Use of the new World Health Organization child growth standards to describe longitudinal growth of breasfed rural Bangladeshi infants and young children

Although the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) reference has been widely used, in 2006 the World Health Organization (WHO) released new standards for assessing growth of infants and children worldwide.To assess and compare the growth of breastfed rural Bangladeshi infants and young childr...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Saha, Kuntal K., Frongillo, Edward A., Alam, Dewan S., Arifeen, Shams E., Persson, Lars, Rasmussen, Kathleen M.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: SAGE Publications 2009
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/162150
_version_ 1855526938064453632
author Saha, Kuntal K.
Frongillo, Edward A.
Alam, Dewan S.
Arifeen, Shams E.
Persson, Lars
Rasmussen, Kathleen M.
author_browse Alam, Dewan S.
Arifeen, Shams E.
Frongillo, Edward A.
Persson, Lars
Rasmussen, Kathleen M.
Saha, Kuntal K.
author_facet Saha, Kuntal K.
Frongillo, Edward A.
Alam, Dewan S.
Arifeen, Shams E.
Persson, Lars
Rasmussen, Kathleen M.
author_sort Saha, Kuntal K.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Although the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) reference has been widely used, in 2006 the World Health Organization (WHO) released new standards for assessing growth of infants and children worldwide.To assess and compare the growth of breastfed rural Bangladeshi infants and young children based on the new WHO child growth standards and the NCHS reference.We followed 1,343 children in the Maternal and Infant Nutrition Intervention in Matlab (MINIMat) study from birth to 24 months of age. Weights and lengths of the children were measured monthly during infancy and quarterly in the second year of life. Anthropometric indices were calculated using both WHO standards and the NCHS reference. The growth pattern and estimates of undernutrition based on the WHO standards and the NCHS reference were compared.The mean birthweight was 2,697 ± 401 g, with 30% weighing < 2,500 g. The growth pattern of the MINIMat children more closely tracked the WHO standards than it did the NCHS reference. The rates of stunting based on the WHO standards were higher than the rates based on the NCHS reference throughout the first 24 months. The rates of underweight and wasting based on the WHO standards were significantly different from those based on the NCHS reference.This comparison confirms that use of the NCHS reference misidentifies undernutrition and the timing of growth faltering in infants and young children, which was a key rationale for constructing the new WHO standards. The new WHO child growth standards provide a benchmark for assessing the growth of breastfed infants and children.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace162150
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2009
publishDateRange 2009
publishDateSort 2009
publisher SAGE Publications
publisherStr SAGE Publications
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1621502025-02-19T14:07:22Z Use of the new World Health Organization child growth standards to describe longitudinal growth of breasfed rural Bangladeshi infants and young children Saha, Kuntal K. Frongillo, Edward A. Alam, Dewan S. Arifeen, Shams E. Persson, Lars Rasmussen, Kathleen M. infants child growth Although the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) reference has been widely used, in 2006 the World Health Organization (WHO) released new standards for assessing growth of infants and children worldwide.To assess and compare the growth of breastfed rural Bangladeshi infants and young children based on the new WHO child growth standards and the NCHS reference.We followed 1,343 children in the Maternal and Infant Nutrition Intervention in Matlab (MINIMat) study from birth to 24 months of age. Weights and lengths of the children were measured monthly during infancy and quarterly in the second year of life. Anthropometric indices were calculated using both WHO standards and the NCHS reference. The growth pattern and estimates of undernutrition based on the WHO standards and the NCHS reference were compared.The mean birthweight was 2,697 ± 401 g, with 30% weighing < 2,500 g. The growth pattern of the MINIMat children more closely tracked the WHO standards than it did the NCHS reference. The rates of stunting based on the WHO standards were higher than the rates based on the NCHS reference throughout the first 24 months. The rates of underweight and wasting based on the WHO standards were significantly different from those based on the NCHS reference.This comparison confirms that use of the NCHS reference misidentifies undernutrition and the timing of growth faltering in infants and young children, which was a key rationale for constructing the new WHO standards. The new WHO child growth standards provide a benchmark for assessing the growth of breastfed infants and children. 2009-06 2024-11-21T10:01:24Z 2024-11-21T10:01:24Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/162150 en Limited Access SAGE Publications Saha, Kuntal K.; Frongillo, Edward A.; Alam, Dewan S.; Arifeen, Shams E.; Persson, Lars Å; Rasmussen, Kathleen M. 2009. Use of the new World Health Organization child growth standards to describe longitudinal growth of breasfed rural Bangladeshi infants and young children. Food and Nutrition Bulletin 30(2): 137-144
spellingShingle infants
child growth
Saha, Kuntal K.
Frongillo, Edward A.
Alam, Dewan S.
Arifeen, Shams E.
Persson, Lars
Rasmussen, Kathleen M.
Use of the new World Health Organization child growth standards to describe longitudinal growth of breasfed rural Bangladeshi infants and young children
title Use of the new World Health Organization child growth standards to describe longitudinal growth of breasfed rural Bangladeshi infants and young children
title_full Use of the new World Health Organization child growth standards to describe longitudinal growth of breasfed rural Bangladeshi infants and young children
title_fullStr Use of the new World Health Organization child growth standards to describe longitudinal growth of breasfed rural Bangladeshi infants and young children
title_full_unstemmed Use of the new World Health Organization child growth standards to describe longitudinal growth of breasfed rural Bangladeshi infants and young children
title_short Use of the new World Health Organization child growth standards to describe longitudinal growth of breasfed rural Bangladeshi infants and young children
title_sort use of the new world health organization child growth standards to describe longitudinal growth of breasfed rural bangladeshi infants and young children
topic infants
child growth
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/162150
work_keys_str_mv AT sahakuntalk useofthenewworldhealthorganizationchildgrowthstandardstodescribelongitudinalgrowthofbreasfedruralbangladeshiinfantsandyoungchildren
AT frongilloedwarda useofthenewworldhealthorganizationchildgrowthstandardstodescribelongitudinalgrowthofbreasfedruralbangladeshiinfantsandyoungchildren
AT alamdewans useofthenewworldhealthorganizationchildgrowthstandardstodescribelongitudinalgrowthofbreasfedruralbangladeshiinfantsandyoungchildren
AT arifeenshamse useofthenewworldhealthorganizationchildgrowthstandardstodescribelongitudinalgrowthofbreasfedruralbangladeshiinfantsandyoungchildren
AT perssonlars useofthenewworldhealthorganizationchildgrowthstandardstodescribelongitudinalgrowthofbreasfedruralbangladeshiinfantsandyoungchildren
AT rasmussenkathleenm useofthenewworldhealthorganizationchildgrowthstandardstodescribelongitudinalgrowthofbreasfedruralbangladeshiinfantsandyoungchildren