Ex ante analysis of the benefits of transgenic drought tolerance research on cereal crops in low-income countries

This article develops a framework to examine the ex ante benefits of transgenic research on drought in eight low‐income countries, including the benefits to producers and consumers from farm income stabilization and the potential magnitude of private sector profits from intellectual property rights...

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Autores principales: Kostandini, Genti, Mills, Bradford F., Omamo, Steven Were, Wood, Stanley
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2009
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/162111
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author Kostandini, Genti
Mills, Bradford F.
Omamo, Steven Were
Wood, Stanley
author_browse Kostandini, Genti
Mills, Bradford F.
Omamo, Steven Were
Wood, Stanley
author_facet Kostandini, Genti
Mills, Bradford F.
Omamo, Steven Were
Wood, Stanley
author_sort Kostandini, Genti
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This article develops a framework to examine the ex ante benefits of transgenic research on drought in eight low‐income countries, including the benefits to producers and consumers from farm income stabilization and the potential magnitude of private sector profits from intellectual property rights (IPRs). The framework employs country‐specific agroecological–drought risk zones and considers both yield increases and yield variance reductions when estimating producer and consumer benefits from research. Benefits from yield variance reductions are shown to be an important component of aggregate drought research benefits, representing 40% of total benefits across the eight countries. Further, estimated annual benefits of US$178 million to the private sector suggest that significant incentives exist for participation in transgenic drought tolerance research.
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spelling CGSpace1621112025-02-19T14:08:13Z Ex ante analysis of the benefits of transgenic drought tolerance research on cereal crops in low-income countries Kostandini, Genti Mills, Bradford F. Omamo, Steven Were Wood, Stanley drought tolerance research support intellectual property rights cereal crops models maize rice wheat This article develops a framework to examine the ex ante benefits of transgenic research on drought in eight low‐income countries, including the benefits to producers and consumers from farm income stabilization and the potential magnitude of private sector profits from intellectual property rights (IPRs). The framework employs country‐specific agroecological–drought risk zones and considers both yield increases and yield variance reductions when estimating producer and consumer benefits from research. Benefits from yield variance reductions are shown to be an important component of aggregate drought research benefits, representing 40% of total benefits across the eight countries. Further, estimated annual benefits of US$178 million to the private sector suggest that significant incentives exist for participation in transgenic drought tolerance research. 2009-07 2024-11-21T10:01:12Z 2024-11-21T10:01:12Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/162111 en Limited Access Wiley Kostandini, Genti; Mills, Bradford F.; Omamo, Steven Were; Wood, Stanley. 2009. Ex ante analysis of the benefits of transgenic drought tolerance research on cereal crops in low-income countries. Agricultural Economics Agricultural Economics 40(4): 477-492
spellingShingle drought tolerance
research support
intellectual property rights
cereal crops
models
maize
rice
wheat
Kostandini, Genti
Mills, Bradford F.
Omamo, Steven Were
Wood, Stanley
Ex ante analysis of the benefits of transgenic drought tolerance research on cereal crops in low-income countries
title Ex ante analysis of the benefits of transgenic drought tolerance research on cereal crops in low-income countries
title_full Ex ante analysis of the benefits of transgenic drought tolerance research on cereal crops in low-income countries
title_fullStr Ex ante analysis of the benefits of transgenic drought tolerance research on cereal crops in low-income countries
title_full_unstemmed Ex ante analysis of the benefits of transgenic drought tolerance research on cereal crops in low-income countries
title_short Ex ante analysis of the benefits of transgenic drought tolerance research on cereal crops in low-income countries
title_sort ex ante analysis of the benefits of transgenic drought tolerance research on cereal crops in low income countries
topic drought tolerance
research support
intellectual property rights
cereal crops
models
maize
rice
wheat
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/162111
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