Farmer preferences for milpa diversity and genetically modified maize in Mexico: A latent class approach

Maize originated in Mexico, where it is typically grown in association with other crops in themilpasystem. This ancient mode of production is practiced today in ways that vary by cultural context and agro-environment. We use a choice experiment to estimate farmers' valuation of three components of a...

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Main Authors: Birol, Ekin, Villalba, Eric Rayn, Smale, Melinda
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Cambridge University Press 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/162070
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author Birol, Ekin
Villalba, Eric Rayn
Smale, Melinda
author_browse Birol, Ekin
Smale, Melinda
Villalba, Eric Rayn
author_facet Birol, Ekin
Villalba, Eric Rayn
Smale, Melinda
author_sort Birol, Ekin
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Maize originated in Mexico, where it is typically grown in association with other crops in themilpasystem. This ancient mode of production is practiced today in ways that vary by cultural context and agro-environment. We use a choice experiment to estimate farmers' valuation of three components of agrobiodiversity (crop species richness, maize variety richness, and maize landraces) in themilpasystem, and examine their interest in cultivating genetically modified (GM) maize. We apply a latent class model to data collected from 382 farm households in the states of Jalisco, Oaxaca, and Michoacán to analyze the heterogeneity of farmer preferences. We identify the characteristics of farmers who are most likely to continue growing maize landraces, as well as those least likely to accept GM maize. Findings have implications for debates concerning the introduction of GM maize and the design ofin situconservation programs in these sites.
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spelling CGSpace1620702025-08-06T16:10:47Z Farmer preferences for milpa diversity and genetically modified maize in Mexico: A latent class approach Birol, Ekin Villalba, Eric Rayn Smale, Melinda maize genetically modified foods conservation smallholders biodiversity genetic resources Maize originated in Mexico, where it is typically grown in association with other crops in themilpasystem. This ancient mode of production is practiced today in ways that vary by cultural context and agro-environment. We use a choice experiment to estimate farmers' valuation of three components of agrobiodiversity (crop species richness, maize variety richness, and maize landraces) in themilpasystem, and examine their interest in cultivating genetically modified (GM) maize. We apply a latent class model to data collected from 382 farm households in the states of Jalisco, Oaxaca, and Michoacán to analyze the heterogeneity of farmer preferences. We identify the characteristics of farmers who are most likely to continue growing maize landraces, as well as those least likely to accept GM maize. Findings have implications for debates concerning the introduction of GM maize and the design ofin situconservation programs in these sites. 2009-08 2024-11-21T10:00:59Z 2024-11-21T10:00:59Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/162070 en Limited Access Cambridge University Press Birol, Ekin; Villalba, Eric Rayn; Smale, Melinda. 2009. Farmer preferences for milpa diversity and genetically modified maize in Mexico. Environment and Development Economics 14(4): 521-540. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1355770X08004944
spellingShingle maize
genetically modified foods
conservation
smallholders
biodiversity
genetic resources
Birol, Ekin
Villalba, Eric Rayn
Smale, Melinda
Farmer preferences for milpa diversity and genetically modified maize in Mexico: A latent class approach
title Farmer preferences for milpa diversity and genetically modified maize in Mexico: A latent class approach
title_full Farmer preferences for milpa diversity and genetically modified maize in Mexico: A latent class approach
title_fullStr Farmer preferences for milpa diversity and genetically modified maize in Mexico: A latent class approach
title_full_unstemmed Farmer preferences for milpa diversity and genetically modified maize in Mexico: A latent class approach
title_short Farmer preferences for milpa diversity and genetically modified maize in Mexico: A latent class approach
title_sort farmer preferences for milpa diversity and genetically modified maize in mexico a latent class approach
topic maize
genetically modified foods
conservation
smallholders
biodiversity
genetic resources
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/162070
work_keys_str_mv AT birolekin farmerpreferencesformilpadiversityandgeneticallymodifiedmaizeinmexicoalatentclassapproach
AT villalbaericrayn farmerpreferencesformilpadiversityandgeneticallymodifiedmaizeinmexicoalatentclassapproach
AT smalemelinda farmerpreferencesformilpadiversityandgeneticallymodifiedmaizeinmexicoalatentclassapproach