Food-security risks must be comprehensively addressed: IFPRI 2008-2009 Annual Report Essay

ecent food-price and economic shocks have further jeopardized the food security of developing countries and poor people, pushing the estimated number of undernourished people over one billion. Known and unknown food-security risks appear to be on the rise. Increasing uncertainties raise critical que...

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Autor principal: von Braun, Joachim
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2009
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/162048
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author von Braun, Joachim
author_browse von Braun, Joachim
author_facet von Braun, Joachim
author_sort von Braun, Joachim
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description ecent food-price and economic shocks have further jeopardized the food security of developing countries and poor people, pushing the estimated number of undernourished people over one billion. Known and unknown food-security risks appear to be on the rise. Increasing uncertainties raise critical questions about how to quickly, viably, and sustainably manage familiar risks and emerging new ones. The poor, particularly those who depend on food purchases, both in rural and urban areas, are highly vulnerable to market risks such as high and volatile agricultural prices, which peaked in 2007–08 (Figure 1). In many low-income countries, the food crisis is far from over as prices remain stubbornly high and income and employment opportunities are reduced. In response to the high food prices, which are not matched by equivalent increases in income, poor households are forced to consume less food and to shift to even less-balanced diets. Households also spend less on other goods and services, such as clean water, sanitation, education, and healthcare, which are essential for their short- and long-run welfare. Within households, women tend to be disproportionately hurt.1
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spelling CGSpace1620482025-11-06T03:48:16Z Food-security risks must be comprehensively addressed: IFPRI 2008-2009 Annual Report Essay von Braun, Joachim food prices poverty alleviation globalization food security developing countries farming systems trade markets natural resources social protection science technology nutrition capacity development ecent food-price and economic shocks have further jeopardized the food security of developing countries and poor people, pushing the estimated number of undernourished people over one billion. Known and unknown food-security risks appear to be on the rise. Increasing uncertainties raise critical questions about how to quickly, viably, and sustainably manage familiar risks and emerging new ones. The poor, particularly those who depend on food purchases, both in rural and urban areas, are highly vulnerable to market risks such as high and volatile agricultural prices, which peaked in 2007–08 (Figure 1). In many low-income countries, the food crisis is far from over as prices remain stubbornly high and income and employment opportunities are reduced. In response to the high food prices, which are not matched by equivalent increases in income, poor households are forced to consume less food and to shift to even less-balanced diets. Households also spend less on other goods and services, such as clean water, sanitation, education, and healthcare, which are essential for their short- and long-run welfare. Within households, women tend to be disproportionately hurt.1 2009 2024-11-21T10:00:46Z 2024-11-21T10:00:46Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/162048 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute von Braun, Joachim. 2009. Food-security risks must be comprehensively addressed. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/162048
spellingShingle food prices
poverty alleviation
globalization
food security
developing countries
farming systems
trade
markets
natural resources
social protection
science
technology
nutrition
capacity development
von Braun, Joachim
Food-security risks must be comprehensively addressed: IFPRI 2008-2009 Annual Report Essay
title Food-security risks must be comprehensively addressed: IFPRI 2008-2009 Annual Report Essay
title_full Food-security risks must be comprehensively addressed: IFPRI 2008-2009 Annual Report Essay
title_fullStr Food-security risks must be comprehensively addressed: IFPRI 2008-2009 Annual Report Essay
title_full_unstemmed Food-security risks must be comprehensively addressed: IFPRI 2008-2009 Annual Report Essay
title_short Food-security risks must be comprehensively addressed: IFPRI 2008-2009 Annual Report Essay
title_sort food security risks must be comprehensively addressed ifpri 2008 2009 annual report essay
topic food prices
poverty alleviation
globalization
food security
developing countries
farming systems
trade
markets
natural resources
social protection
science
technology
nutrition
capacity development
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/162048
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