Priorities for realizing the potential to increase agricultural productivity and growth in Western and Central Africa

We identify a set of development priorities for agriculture that cut across West Africa, at both the country and the regional level, to achieve economy-wide growth goals in the region. To do this, we adopt a modeling and analytical framework that involves the integration of spatial analysis to ident...

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Main Authors: Nin-Pratt, Alejandro, Johnson, Michael E., Magalhaes, Eduardo C., Diao, Xinshen, You, Liangzhi, Chamberlin, Jordan
Format: Artículo preliminar
Language:Inglés
Published: International Food Policy Research Institute 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161945
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author Nin-Pratt, Alejandro
Johnson, Michael E.
Magalhaes, Eduardo C.
Diao, Xinshen
You, Liangzhi
Chamberlin, Jordan
author_browse Chamberlin, Jordan
Diao, Xinshen
Johnson, Michael E.
Magalhaes, Eduardo C.
Nin-Pratt, Alejandro
You, Liangzhi
author_facet Nin-Pratt, Alejandro
Johnson, Michael E.
Magalhaes, Eduardo C.
Diao, Xinshen
You, Liangzhi
Chamberlin, Jordan
author_sort Nin-Pratt, Alejandro
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description We identify a set of development priorities for agriculture that cut across West Africa, at both the country and the regional level, to achieve economy-wide growth goals in the region. To do this, we adopt a modeling and analytical framework that involves the integration of spatial analysis to identify yield gaps determining growth potential of different agricultural activities for areas with similar conditions and an economy-wide multimarket model to simulate ex ante the economic effects of closing these yield gaps. Results indicate that the greatest agriculture-led growth opportunities in West Africa reside in staple crops (cereals as well as roots and tubers) and livestock production. Rice is the commodity with the highest potential for growth and the one that could generate the greatest benefits for many countries. Activities contributing the most to agricultural growth in the Sahel are livestock, rice, coarse grains, and groundnuts; in coastal countries, staple crops like cassava, yams, and cereals seem to be relatively more important than the contributions of other subsectors; and livestock and root crops are the sources of growth with highest potential in Central Africa. Our results also point toward an essential range of policies and investments that are needed to stimulate productivity growth of prioritized activities. These include the following: development of opportunities for regional cooperation on technology adaptation and diffusion, strengthening of regional agricultural markets exploiting opportunities for greater regional cooperation and harmonization, diversification of traditional markets, and enhancement of linkages between agricultural and nonagricultural sectors.
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spelling CGSpace1619452025-11-06T05:13:03Z Priorities for realizing the potential to increase agricultural productivity and growth in Western and Central Africa Nin-Pratt, Alejandro Johnson, Michael E. Magalhaes, Eduardo C. Diao, Xinshen You, Liangzhi Chamberlin, Jordan agricultural growth models spatial analysis staple foods yield gap agricultural development development policies We identify a set of development priorities for agriculture that cut across West Africa, at both the country and the regional level, to achieve economy-wide growth goals in the region. To do this, we adopt a modeling and analytical framework that involves the integration of spatial analysis to identify yield gaps determining growth potential of different agricultural activities for areas with similar conditions and an economy-wide multimarket model to simulate ex ante the economic effects of closing these yield gaps. Results indicate that the greatest agriculture-led growth opportunities in West Africa reside in staple crops (cereals as well as roots and tubers) and livestock production. Rice is the commodity with the highest potential for growth and the one that could generate the greatest benefits for many countries. Activities contributing the most to agricultural growth in the Sahel are livestock, rice, coarse grains, and groundnuts; in coastal countries, staple crops like cassava, yams, and cereals seem to be relatively more important than the contributions of other subsectors; and livestock and root crops are the sources of growth with highest potential in Central Africa. Our results also point toward an essential range of policies and investments that are needed to stimulate productivity growth of prioritized activities. These include the following: development of opportunities for regional cooperation on technology adaptation and diffusion, strengthening of regional agricultural markets exploiting opportunities for greater regional cooperation and harmonization, diversification of traditional markets, and enhancement of linkages between agricultural and nonagricultural sectors. 2009 2024-11-21T09:59:44Z 2024-11-21T09:59:44Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161945 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Nin-Pratt, Alejandro; Johnson, Michael; Magalhaes, Eduardo C.; Diao, Xinshen; You, Liangzhi; Chamberlin, Jordan. 2009. Priorities for realizing the potential to increase agricultural productivity and growth in Western and Central Africa. IFPRI Discussion Paper 876. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161945
spellingShingle agricultural growth
models
spatial analysis
staple foods
yield gap
agricultural development
development policies
Nin-Pratt, Alejandro
Johnson, Michael E.
Magalhaes, Eduardo C.
Diao, Xinshen
You, Liangzhi
Chamberlin, Jordan
Priorities for realizing the potential to increase agricultural productivity and growth in Western and Central Africa
title Priorities for realizing the potential to increase agricultural productivity and growth in Western and Central Africa
title_full Priorities for realizing the potential to increase agricultural productivity and growth in Western and Central Africa
title_fullStr Priorities for realizing the potential to increase agricultural productivity and growth in Western and Central Africa
title_full_unstemmed Priorities for realizing the potential to increase agricultural productivity and growth in Western and Central Africa
title_short Priorities for realizing the potential to increase agricultural productivity and growth in Western and Central Africa
title_sort priorities for realizing the potential to increase agricultural productivity and growth in western and central africa
topic agricultural growth
models
spatial analysis
staple foods
yield gap
agricultural development
development policies
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161945
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