Measuring irrigation performance in Africa

The paper develops indicators to look at the performance of the irrigation sector in Sub-Saharan Africa, where demand for food is high and irrigation has a proven potential to boost levels of agricultural productivity. By looking at six indicator categories—institutional framework, water resource us...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Svendsen, Mark, Ewing, Mandy, Msangi, Siwa
Format: Artículo preliminar
Language:Inglés
Published: International Food Policy Research Institute 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161926
_version_ 1855519699303923712
author Svendsen, Mark
Ewing, Mandy
Msangi, Siwa
author_browse Ewing, Mandy
Msangi, Siwa
Svendsen, Mark
author_facet Svendsen, Mark
Ewing, Mandy
Msangi, Siwa
author_sort Svendsen, Mark
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The paper develops indicators to look at the performance of the irrigation sector in Sub-Saharan Africa, where demand for food is high and irrigation has a proven potential to boost levels of agricultural productivity. By looking at six indicator categories—institutional framework, water resource use, irrigation area, irrigation technology, agricultural productivity, and poverty and food security—we assess the potential for improving performance in the agricultural food security sector through increasing irrigation sector investments. The indicators on water resource use indicate ample room for further development of the resource. The share of cultivated area equipped for irrigation in Africa is about a third of the world average and just one-sixth of the value for Asia. The low coverage of irrigation technology and the slow rate of growth in coverage clearly represent a lost opportunity for Africa and a tremendous potential for future investment and policy effort. Finally, African countries produce 38 percent of their crops (by value) from approximately 7 percent of their cultivated land on which water is managed, which again suggests that additional investment in irrigation would pay large benefits. The disproportionate contribution to agricultural production of Africa’s small irrigated area suggests that returns on additional investment in irrigation would be high, both in terms of greater food security for the continent and greater production of export-quality agricultural goods.
format Artículo preliminar
id CGSpace161926
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2009
publishDateRange 2009
publishDateSort 2009
publisher International Food Policy Research Institute
publisherStr International Food Policy Research Institute
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1619262025-11-06T05:41:18Z Measuring irrigation performance in Africa Svendsen, Mark Ewing, Mandy Msangi, Siwa irrigation agricultural production water resources The paper develops indicators to look at the performance of the irrigation sector in Sub-Saharan Africa, where demand for food is high and irrigation has a proven potential to boost levels of agricultural productivity. By looking at six indicator categories—institutional framework, water resource use, irrigation area, irrigation technology, agricultural productivity, and poverty and food security—we assess the potential for improving performance in the agricultural food security sector through increasing irrigation sector investments. The indicators on water resource use indicate ample room for further development of the resource. The share of cultivated area equipped for irrigation in Africa is about a third of the world average and just one-sixth of the value for Asia. The low coverage of irrigation technology and the slow rate of growth in coverage clearly represent a lost opportunity for Africa and a tremendous potential for future investment and policy effort. Finally, African countries produce 38 percent of their crops (by value) from approximately 7 percent of their cultivated land on which water is managed, which again suggests that additional investment in irrigation would pay large benefits. The disproportionate contribution to agricultural production of Africa’s small irrigated area suggests that returns on additional investment in irrigation would be high, both in terms of greater food security for the continent and greater production of export-quality agricultural goods. 2009 2024-11-21T09:59:32Z 2024-11-21T09:59:32Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161926 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Svendsen, Mark; Ewing, Mandy; Msangi, Siwa. 2009. Measuring irrigation performance in Africa. IFPRI Discussion Paper 894. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161926
spellingShingle irrigation
agricultural production
water resources
Svendsen, Mark
Ewing, Mandy
Msangi, Siwa
Measuring irrigation performance in Africa
title Measuring irrigation performance in Africa
title_full Measuring irrigation performance in Africa
title_fullStr Measuring irrigation performance in Africa
title_full_unstemmed Measuring irrigation performance in Africa
title_short Measuring irrigation performance in Africa
title_sort measuring irrigation performance in africa
topic irrigation
agricultural production
water resources
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161926
work_keys_str_mv AT svendsenmark measuringirrigationperformanceinafrica
AT ewingmandy measuringirrigationperformanceinafrica
AT msangisiwa measuringirrigationperformanceinafrica