Navigating the perfect storm: Reflections on the food, energy, and financial crises

The closely interlinked food, fuel and financial crises pose a significant new challenge to the global effort to reduce poverty. In short run, the oil-biofuels nexus was clearly the driving force behind the surge in food prices, but export restrictions and panic purchases turned a tightened market s...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Headey, Derek D., Malaiyandi, Sangeetha, Fan, Shenggen
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2009
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161925
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author Headey, Derek D.
Malaiyandi, Sangeetha
Fan, Shenggen
author_browse Fan, Shenggen
Headey, Derek D.
Malaiyandi, Sangeetha
author_facet Headey, Derek D.
Malaiyandi, Sangeetha
Fan, Shenggen
author_sort Headey, Derek D.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The closely interlinked food, fuel and financial crises pose a significant new challenge to the global effort to reduce poverty. In short run, the oil-biofuels nexus was clearly the driving force behind the surge in food prices, but export restrictions and panic purchases turned a tightened market situation into a crisis. New evidence reveals that food prices rose sharply in many countries and that global poverty levels have increased markedly. The good news is that the supply response in many countries was strong. The impacts of the financial crisis on poor countries have yet to fully roll out, but it is clear that additional people will fall into poverty and become food insecure. In the long run, there are strong indications that the global food system is fundamentally changing in a number of dimensions. Biofuels are here to stay, and energy and food prices have adjusted to a higher equilibrium, albeit with large volatility. Trade protection has also resurfaced, but so too have renewed investments in the agricultural sector. These fundamental shifts bring with them opportunities and risks that require internationally coordinated responses with strong national buy-in, as well as timely and relevant research.
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spelling CGSpace1619252025-11-06T07:19:40Z Navigating the perfect storm: Reflections on the food, energy, and financial crises Headey, Derek D. Malaiyandi, Sangeetha Fan, Shenggen shock financial situation agricultural development poverty public expenditure development policies The closely interlinked food, fuel and financial crises pose a significant new challenge to the global effort to reduce poverty. In short run, the oil-biofuels nexus was clearly the driving force behind the surge in food prices, but export restrictions and panic purchases turned a tightened market situation into a crisis. New evidence reveals that food prices rose sharply in many countries and that global poverty levels have increased markedly. The good news is that the supply response in many countries was strong. The impacts of the financial crisis on poor countries have yet to fully roll out, but it is clear that additional people will fall into poverty and become food insecure. In the long run, there are strong indications that the global food system is fundamentally changing in a number of dimensions. Biofuels are here to stay, and energy and food prices have adjusted to a higher equilibrium, albeit with large volatility. Trade protection has also resurfaced, but so too have renewed investments in the agricultural sector. These fundamental shifts bring with them opportunities and risks that require internationally coordinated responses with strong national buy-in, as well as timely and relevant research. 2009 2024-11-21T09:59:31Z 2024-11-21T09:59:31Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161925 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Headey, Derek D.; Malaiyandi, Sangeetha; Fan, Shenggen. 2009. Navigating the perfect storm: Reflections on the food, energy, and financial crises. IFPRI Discussion Paper 889. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161925
spellingShingle shock
financial situation
agricultural development
poverty
public expenditure
development policies
Headey, Derek D.
Malaiyandi, Sangeetha
Fan, Shenggen
Navigating the perfect storm: Reflections on the food, energy, and financial crises
title Navigating the perfect storm: Reflections on the food, energy, and financial crises
title_full Navigating the perfect storm: Reflections on the food, energy, and financial crises
title_fullStr Navigating the perfect storm: Reflections on the food, energy, and financial crises
title_full_unstemmed Navigating the perfect storm: Reflections on the food, energy, and financial crises
title_short Navigating the perfect storm: Reflections on the food, energy, and financial crises
title_sort navigating the perfect storm reflections on the food energy and financial crises
topic shock
financial situation
agricultural development
poverty
public expenditure
development policies
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161925
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