Evaluating the impact of land tenure and titling on access to credit in Uganda

The theorized impact of land tenure and titling on access to credit has produced mixed results in the empirical literature. Land tenure and titling is hypothesized to increase access to credit because of the enhanced land security provided and the newfound ability to use land as collateral. Using la...

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Autores principales: Petracco, Carly, Pender, John L.
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2009
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161865
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author Petracco, Carly
Pender, John L.
author_browse Pender, John L.
Petracco, Carly
author_facet Petracco, Carly
Pender, John L.
author_sort Petracco, Carly
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The theorized impact of land tenure and titling on access to credit has produced mixed results in the empirical literature. Land tenure and titling is hypothesized to increase access to credit because of the enhanced land security provided and the newfound ability to use land as collateral. Using land as collateral and obtaining access to credit are paramount concerns in Uganda and in all of Africa, as greater emphasis is placed on the need to modernize the agricultural system. This paper uses a new approach in evaluating whether land tenure and titling have an impact on access to credit for rural households in Uganda. The new approach includes comparisons across four categories: (1) households who have customary land with versus without a customary certificate, (2) households who have freehold land with versus without a title, (3) households with a title or certificate having freehold versus customary tenure, and (4) households without a title or certificate having freehold versus customary tenure. Each comparison is then evaluated for the impact on access to any form of credit, formal credit, and informal credit. This analysis allows for an in-depth look into which element, tenure or title, is impacting access to credit and to which type of credit, formal or informal. To conduct this analysis, matching techniques are used, including propensity score matching and the Abadie and Imbens matching method. These two methods contain both strengths and weaknesses that allow the results to support to one another. The only significant finding of the matching was a positive impact on access to credit of freehold without title over customary without certificate. Results imply that tenure, not title, impacts credit access for rural households in Uganda.--Authors' Abstract
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spelling CGSpace1618652025-11-06T05:11:52Z Evaluating the impact of land tenure and titling on access to credit in Uganda Petracco, Carly Pender, John L. land tenure land titling rural finance land management The theorized impact of land tenure and titling on access to credit has produced mixed results in the empirical literature. Land tenure and titling is hypothesized to increase access to credit because of the enhanced land security provided and the newfound ability to use land as collateral. Using land as collateral and obtaining access to credit are paramount concerns in Uganda and in all of Africa, as greater emphasis is placed on the need to modernize the agricultural system. This paper uses a new approach in evaluating whether land tenure and titling have an impact on access to credit for rural households in Uganda. The new approach includes comparisons across four categories: (1) households who have customary land with versus without a customary certificate, (2) households who have freehold land with versus without a title, (3) households with a title or certificate having freehold versus customary tenure, and (4) households without a title or certificate having freehold versus customary tenure. Each comparison is then evaluated for the impact on access to any form of credit, formal credit, and informal credit. This analysis allows for an in-depth look into which element, tenure or title, is impacting access to credit and to which type of credit, formal or informal. To conduct this analysis, matching techniques are used, including propensity score matching and the Abadie and Imbens matching method. These two methods contain both strengths and weaknesses that allow the results to support to one another. The only significant finding of the matching was a positive impact on access to credit of freehold without title over customary without certificate. Results imply that tenure, not title, impacts credit access for rural households in Uganda.--Authors' Abstract 2009 2024-11-21T09:58:56Z 2024-11-21T09:58:56Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161865 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Petracco, Carly; Pender, John L. 2009. Evaluating the impact of land tenure and titling on access to credit in Uganda. IFPRI Discussion Paper 853. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161865
spellingShingle land tenure
land titling
rural finance
land management
Petracco, Carly
Pender, John L.
Evaluating the impact of land tenure and titling on access to credit in Uganda
title Evaluating the impact of land tenure and titling on access to credit in Uganda
title_full Evaluating the impact of land tenure and titling on access to credit in Uganda
title_fullStr Evaluating the impact of land tenure and titling on access to credit in Uganda
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating the impact of land tenure and titling on access to credit in Uganda
title_short Evaluating the impact of land tenure and titling on access to credit in Uganda
title_sort evaluating the impact of land tenure and titling on access to credit in uganda
topic land tenure
land titling
rural finance
land management
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161865
work_keys_str_mv AT petraccocarly evaluatingtheimpactoflandtenureandtitlingonaccesstocreditinuganda
AT penderjohnl evaluatingtheimpactoflandtenureandtitlingonaccesstocreditinuganda