The impact of agricultural extension and roads on poverty and consumption growth in fifteen Ethiopian villages

This paper investigates whether public investments that led to improvements in road quality and increased access to agricultural extension services led to faster consumption growth and lower rates of poverty in rural Ethiopia. Estimating an instrumental variables model using Generalized Methods of M...

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Autores principales: Dercon, Stefan, Gilligan, Daniel O., Hoddinott, John F., Woldehanna, Tassew
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2008
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161698
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author Dercon, Stefan
Gilligan, Daniel O.
Hoddinott, John F.
Woldehanna, Tassew
author_browse Dercon, Stefan
Gilligan, Daniel O.
Hoddinott, John F.
Woldehanna, Tassew
author_facet Dercon, Stefan
Gilligan, Daniel O.
Hoddinott, John F.
Woldehanna, Tassew
author_sort Dercon, Stefan
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This paper investigates whether public investments that led to improvements in road quality and increased access to agricultural extension services led to faster consumption growth and lower rates of poverty in rural Ethiopia. Estimating an instrumental variables model using Generalized Methods of Moments and controlling for household fixed effects, we find evidence of positive impacts with meaningful magnitudes. Receiving at least one extension visit reduces headcount poverty by 9.8 percentage points and increases consumption growth by 7.1 percent. Access to all-weather roads reduces poverty by 6.9 percentage points and increases consumption growth by 16.3 percent. These results are robust to changes in model specification and estimation methods.
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spelling CGSpace1616982025-11-06T07:22:34Z The impact of agricultural extension and roads on poverty and consumption growth in fifteen Ethiopian villages Dercon, Stefan Gilligan, Daniel O. Hoddinott, John F. Woldehanna, Tassew public expenditure roads agricultural extension income generation poverty consumption functions metadata impact assessment This paper investigates whether public investments that led to improvements in road quality and increased access to agricultural extension services led to faster consumption growth and lower rates of poverty in rural Ethiopia. Estimating an instrumental variables model using Generalized Methods of Moments and controlling for household fixed effects, we find evidence of positive impacts with meaningful magnitudes. Receiving at least one extension visit reduces headcount poverty by 9.8 percentage points and increases consumption growth by 7.1 percent. Access to all-weather roads reduces poverty by 6.9 percentage points and increases consumption growth by 16.3 percent. These results are robust to changes in model specification and estimation methods. 2008 2024-11-21T09:57:27Z 2024-11-21T09:57:27Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161698 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Dercon, Stefan; Gilligan, Daniel O.; Hoddinott, John F.; Woldehanna, Tassew. 2008. The impact of agricultural extension and roads on poverty and consumption growth in fifteen Ethiopian villages. IFPRI Discussion Paper 840. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161698
spellingShingle public expenditure
roads
agricultural extension
income generation
poverty
consumption functions
metadata
impact assessment
Dercon, Stefan
Gilligan, Daniel O.
Hoddinott, John F.
Woldehanna, Tassew
The impact of agricultural extension and roads on poverty and consumption growth in fifteen Ethiopian villages
title The impact of agricultural extension and roads on poverty and consumption growth in fifteen Ethiopian villages
title_full The impact of agricultural extension and roads on poverty and consumption growth in fifteen Ethiopian villages
title_fullStr The impact of agricultural extension and roads on poverty and consumption growth in fifteen Ethiopian villages
title_full_unstemmed The impact of agricultural extension and roads on poverty and consumption growth in fifteen Ethiopian villages
title_short The impact of agricultural extension and roads on poverty and consumption growth in fifteen Ethiopian villages
title_sort impact of agricultural extension and roads on poverty and consumption growth in fifteen ethiopian villages
topic public expenditure
roads
agricultural extension
income generation
poverty
consumption functions
metadata
impact assessment
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161698
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