Land tenure in Ethiopia: Continuity and change, shifting rulers, and the quest for state control

Ethiopia experiences a fierce political debate about the appropriate land tenure policy. After the fall of the socialist derg regime in 1991, land property rights have remained vested in the state and only usufruct rights have been alienated to farmers – to the disappointment of international donor...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Crewett, Wibke, Bogale, Ayalneh, Korf, Benedikt
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2008
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161668
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author Crewett, Wibke
Bogale, Ayalneh
Korf, Benedikt
author_browse Bogale, Ayalneh
Crewett, Wibke
Korf, Benedikt
author_facet Crewett, Wibke
Bogale, Ayalneh
Korf, Benedikt
author_sort Crewett, Wibke
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Ethiopia experiences a fierce political debate about the appropriate land tenure policy. After the fall of the socialist derg regime in 1991, land property rights have remained vested in the state and only usufruct rights have been alienated to farmers – to the disappointment of international donor agencies. This has nurtured an antagonistic debate between advocates of the privatization of land property rights to individual plot holders and those supporting the government’s position. This debate, however, fails to account for the diversity and continuities in Ethiopian land tenure systems. This paper reviews the changing bundles of rights farmers have held during various political regimes in Ethiopia, the imperial, the derg and the current one, at different times and places. Our analysis indicates the marked differences in tenure arrangements after the fall of the empire, but identifies some commonalities in land tenure regimes as well, in particular between the traditional rist system and the current tenure system.
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spelling CGSpace1616682025-02-19T14:02:56Z Land tenure in Ethiopia: Continuity and change, shifting rulers, and the quest for state control Crewett, Wibke Bogale, Ayalneh Korf, Benedikt land tenure property rights legal pluralism devolution Ethiopia experiences a fierce political debate about the appropriate land tenure policy. After the fall of the socialist derg regime in 1991, land property rights have remained vested in the state and only usufruct rights have been alienated to farmers – to the disappointment of international donor agencies. This has nurtured an antagonistic debate between advocates of the privatization of land property rights to individual plot holders and those supporting the government’s position. This debate, however, fails to account for the diversity and continuities in Ethiopian land tenure systems. This paper reviews the changing bundles of rights farmers have held during various political regimes in Ethiopia, the imperial, the derg and the current one, at different times and places. Our analysis indicates the marked differences in tenure arrangements after the fall of the empire, but identifies some commonalities in land tenure regimes as well, in particular between the traditional rist system and the current tenure system. 2008 2024-11-21T09:57:10Z 2024-11-21T09:57:10Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161668 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Crewett, Wibke; Bogale, Ayalneh; Korf, Benedikt. 2008. Land tenure in Ethiopia. CAPRi working paper 0091 https://doi.org/10.2499/capriwp91.
spellingShingle land tenure
property rights
legal pluralism
devolution
Crewett, Wibke
Bogale, Ayalneh
Korf, Benedikt
Land tenure in Ethiopia: Continuity and change, shifting rulers, and the quest for state control
title Land tenure in Ethiopia: Continuity and change, shifting rulers, and the quest for state control
title_full Land tenure in Ethiopia: Continuity and change, shifting rulers, and the quest for state control
title_fullStr Land tenure in Ethiopia: Continuity and change, shifting rulers, and the quest for state control
title_full_unstemmed Land tenure in Ethiopia: Continuity and change, shifting rulers, and the quest for state control
title_short Land tenure in Ethiopia: Continuity and change, shifting rulers, and the quest for state control
title_sort land tenure in ethiopia continuity and change shifting rulers and the quest for state control
topic land tenure
property rights
legal pluralism
devolution
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161668
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AT korfbenedikt landtenureinethiopiacontinuityandchangeshiftingrulersandthequestforstatecontrol