Gender and life-cycle differentials in the impact of schooling on chronic disease in Jamaica

The incidence and correlates of adult health are becoming a policy issue in many middle-income countries due to the aging of population structures associated with medical technology and the demographic transition. Adult health problems such as physical disability and non-communicable chronic disease...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Handa, Sudhanshu
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 1997
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161550
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author Handa, Sudhanshu
author_browse Handa, Sudhanshu
author_facet Handa, Sudhanshu
author_sort Handa, Sudhanshu
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The incidence and correlates of adult health are becoming a policy issue in many middle-income countries due to the aging of population structures associated with medical technology and the demographic transition. Adult health problems such as physical disability and non-communicable chronic diseases require unique health infrastructure and expertise and can impose a large cost on already cash-strapped health services. This paper explores the socioeconomic determinants of chronic illness in Jamaica, a middle-income country where chronic diseases are the primary source of the nation’s disease burden. Econometric results from a national household survey indicate that additional education significantly reduces the reporting incidence of chronic illness, with the impact, especially strong among adults aged 14-49. Moreover, this relationship persists after controlling for household resources, suggesting even greater health related social benefits to education than previously considered. Finally, as in other parts of the world and for other health measures, Jamaican women report earlier and higher incidences of chronic illness, but these differences cannot be explained by differences in the level or impact of education, nor are they likely to reflect mortality selection.
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spelling CGSpace1615502025-11-06T07:23:11Z Gender and life-cycle differentials in the impact of schooling on chronic disease in Jamaica Handa, Sudhanshu nutrition health gender women The incidence and correlates of adult health are becoming a policy issue in many middle-income countries due to the aging of population structures associated with medical technology and the demographic transition. Adult health problems such as physical disability and non-communicable chronic diseases require unique health infrastructure and expertise and can impose a large cost on already cash-strapped health services. This paper explores the socioeconomic determinants of chronic illness in Jamaica, a middle-income country where chronic diseases are the primary source of the nation’s disease burden. Econometric results from a national household survey indicate that additional education significantly reduces the reporting incidence of chronic illness, with the impact, especially strong among adults aged 14-49. Moreover, this relationship persists after controlling for household resources, suggesting even greater health related social benefits to education than previously considered. Finally, as in other parts of the world and for other health measures, Jamaican women report earlier and higher incidences of chronic illness, but these differences cannot be explained by differences in the level or impact of education, nor are they likely to reflect mortality selection. 1997 2024-11-21T09:56:26Z 2024-11-21T09:56:26Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161550 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Handa, Sudhanshu. 1997. Gender and life-cycle differentials in the impact of schooling on chronic disease in Jamaica. Outreach Division Discussion Paper 19. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161550
spellingShingle nutrition
health
gender
women
Handa, Sudhanshu
Gender and life-cycle differentials in the impact of schooling on chronic disease in Jamaica
title Gender and life-cycle differentials in the impact of schooling on chronic disease in Jamaica
title_full Gender and life-cycle differentials in the impact of schooling on chronic disease in Jamaica
title_fullStr Gender and life-cycle differentials in the impact of schooling on chronic disease in Jamaica
title_full_unstemmed Gender and life-cycle differentials in the impact of schooling on chronic disease in Jamaica
title_short Gender and life-cycle differentials in the impact of schooling on chronic disease in Jamaica
title_sort gender and life cycle differentials in the impact of schooling on chronic disease in jamaica
topic nutrition
health
gender
women
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161550
work_keys_str_mv AT handasudhanshu genderandlifecycledifferentialsintheimpactofschoolingonchronicdiseaseinjamaica