Reconciling household surveys and national accounts data using a cross entropy estimation method

This paper presents an approach to reconciling household surveys and national accounts data that starts from the assumption that the macro data represent control totals to which the household data must be reconciled. The economic data gathered in the survey are also assumed to be accurate, or have b...

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Autores principales: Robilliard, Anne-Sophie, Robinson, Sherman
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 1999
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161330
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author Robilliard, Anne-Sophie
Robinson, Sherman
author_browse Robilliard, Anne-Sophie
Robinson, Sherman
author_facet Robilliard, Anne-Sophie
Robinson, Sherman
author_sort Robilliard, Anne-Sophie
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This paper presents an approach to reconciling household surveys and national accounts data that starts from the assumption that the macro data represent control totals to which the household data must be reconciled. The economic data gathered in the survey are also assumed to be accurate, or have been adjusted to be accurate. Given these assumptions, the problem is how to use the additional information provided by the national accounts data to re-estimate the household weights used in the survey so that the survey results are consistent with the aggregate data. The estimation approach represents an efficient “information processing rule” using an estimation criterion based on an entropy measure of information. The survey household weights are treated as a prior. New weights are estimated that are close to the prior using a cross-entropy metric and that are also consistent with the additional information. This approach is implemented to reconcile LSMS survey data and macro data for Madagascar. The results indicate that the approach is powerful and flexible, supporting the efficient use of information from a variety of sources to reconcile data at different levels of aggregation in a consistent framework.
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spelling CGSpace1613302025-11-06T06:00:26Z Reconciling household surveys and national accounts data using a cross entropy estimation method Robilliard, Anne-Sophie Robinson, Sherman national income accounting household surveys This paper presents an approach to reconciling household surveys and national accounts data that starts from the assumption that the macro data represent control totals to which the household data must be reconciled. The economic data gathered in the survey are also assumed to be accurate, or have been adjusted to be accurate. Given these assumptions, the problem is how to use the additional information provided by the national accounts data to re-estimate the household weights used in the survey so that the survey results are consistent with the aggregate data. The estimation approach represents an efficient “information processing rule” using an estimation criterion based on an entropy measure of information. The survey household weights are treated as a prior. New weights are estimated that are close to the prior using a cross-entropy metric and that are also consistent with the additional information. This approach is implemented to reconcile LSMS survey data and macro data for Madagascar. The results indicate that the approach is powerful and flexible, supporting the efficient use of information from a variety of sources to reconcile data at different levels of aggregation in a consistent framework. 1999 2024-11-21T09:54:57Z 2024-11-21T09:54:57Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161330 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Robilliard, Anne-Sophie; Robinson, Sherman. 1999. Reconciling household surveys and national accounts data using a cross entropy estimation method. TMD Discussion Paper 50. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161330
spellingShingle national income
accounting
household surveys
Robilliard, Anne-Sophie
Robinson, Sherman
Reconciling household surveys and national accounts data using a cross entropy estimation method
title Reconciling household surveys and national accounts data using a cross entropy estimation method
title_full Reconciling household surveys and national accounts data using a cross entropy estimation method
title_fullStr Reconciling household surveys and national accounts data using a cross entropy estimation method
title_full_unstemmed Reconciling household surveys and national accounts data using a cross entropy estimation method
title_short Reconciling household surveys and national accounts data using a cross entropy estimation method
title_sort reconciling household surveys and national accounts data using a cross entropy estimation method
topic national income
accounting
household surveys
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161330
work_keys_str_mv AT robilliardannesophie reconcilinghouseholdsurveysandnationalaccountsdatausingacrossentropyestimationmethod
AT robinsonsherman reconcilinghouseholdsurveysandnationalaccountsdatausingacrossentropyestimationmethod