Past and future sources of growth for China

This study develops an analytical framework to account for sources of rapid economic growth in China. The traditional Solow approach includes only two sources, i.e. increased use of inputs and technical change. We expanded the approach to include a third source of economic growth-structural change....

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Fan, Shenggen, Zhang, Xiaobo, Robinson, Sherman
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 1999
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161321
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author Fan, Shenggen
Zhang, Xiaobo
Robinson, Sherman
author_browse Fan, Shenggen
Robinson, Sherman
Zhang, Xiaobo
author_facet Fan, Shenggen
Zhang, Xiaobo
Robinson, Sherman
author_sort Fan, Shenggen
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This study develops an analytical framework to account for sources of rapid economic growth in China. The traditional Solow approach includes only two sources, i.e. increased use of inputs and technical change. We expanded the approach to include a third source of economic growth-structural change. The empirical results show that structural change has contributed to growth significantly by reallocating resources from low productivity to high productivity sectors, especially by moving labor from agricultural production to rural enterprises. We also found that the returns to capital investment in both agricultural production and rural enterprises are much higher than those in urban sectors, indicating underinvestment in rural areas. On the other hand, labor productivity in the agricultural sector remains low, a result of the still large surpluses of labor in the sector. Therefore, the further development of rural enterprises and increase in labor flow among sectors and across regions are key to improvements in overall economic efficiency.
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language Inglés
publishDate 1999
publishDateRange 1999
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spelling CGSpace1613212025-11-06T06:42:28Z Past and future sources of growth for China Fan, Shenggen Zhang, Xiaobo Robinson, Sherman innovation economic development This study develops an analytical framework to account for sources of rapid economic growth in China. The traditional Solow approach includes only two sources, i.e. increased use of inputs and technical change. We expanded the approach to include a third source of economic growth-structural change. The empirical results show that structural change has contributed to growth significantly by reallocating resources from low productivity to high productivity sectors, especially by moving labor from agricultural production to rural enterprises. We also found that the returns to capital investment in both agricultural production and rural enterprises are much higher than those in urban sectors, indicating underinvestment in rural areas. On the other hand, labor productivity in the agricultural sector remains low, a result of the still large surpluses of labor in the sector. Therefore, the further development of rural enterprises and increase in labor flow among sectors and across regions are key to improvements in overall economic efficiency. 1999 2024-11-21T09:54:54Z 2024-11-21T09:54:54Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161321 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Fan, Shenggen; Zhang, Xiaobo; Robinson, Sherman. 1999. Past and future sources of growth for China. EPTD Discussion Paper 53. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161321
spellingShingle innovation
economic development
Fan, Shenggen
Zhang, Xiaobo
Robinson, Sherman
Past and future sources of growth for China
title Past and future sources of growth for China
title_full Past and future sources of growth for China
title_fullStr Past and future sources of growth for China
title_full_unstemmed Past and future sources of growth for China
title_short Past and future sources of growth for China
title_sort past and future sources of growth for china
topic innovation
economic development
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161321
work_keys_str_mv AT fanshenggen pastandfuturesourcesofgrowthforchina
AT zhangxiaobo pastandfuturesourcesofgrowthforchina
AT robinsonsherman pastandfuturesourcesofgrowthforchina