Policy for plenty: measuring the benefits of policy-oriented social science research

This paper suggests practical methods for assessing policy research programs, both ex post and ex ante. Measuring the benefits of policy research is difficult: the path of causation between research and policy change is nearly always uncertain; multiple factors influence any particular policy change...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Norton, George W., Alwang, Jeffrey
Formato: Informe técnico
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 1998
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161243
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author Norton, George W.
Alwang, Jeffrey
author_browse Alwang, Jeffrey
Norton, George W.
author_facet Norton, George W.
Alwang, Jeffrey
author_sort Norton, George W.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This paper suggests practical methods for assessing policy research programs, both ex post and ex ante. Measuring the benefits of policy research is difficult: the path of causation between research and policy change is nearly always uncertain; multiple factors influence any particular policy change; policies are diverse in nature as are their intended and actual effects; and some effects of policy research are not priced in the market. Many of the benefits of changes in policy stem from the reduced cost of welfare-improving institutional change. Economic surplus analysis can be used to assess such changes. In some cases, Bayesian decision theory may be helpful in evaluating policy research, although it is usually difficult to obtain estimates of the probability distributions a decisionmaker has before the research becomes available. Subjective estimates of parameters and some measure of their degree of uncertainty, are likely to be needed for an economic surplus model. The paper suggests a set of steps for policy research evaluation. It is applied to two cases: an evaluation of pesticide policy research in Brazil, and an evaluation of policies affecting deforestation in Indonesia.
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publishDate 1998
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spelling CGSpace1612432025-02-19T13:59:59Z Policy for plenty: measuring the benefits of policy-oriented social science research Norton, George W. Alwang, Jeffrey pesticides deforestation development policies impact assessment This paper suggests practical methods for assessing policy research programs, both ex post and ex ante. Measuring the benefits of policy research is difficult: the path of causation between research and policy change is nearly always uncertain; multiple factors influence any particular policy change; policies are diverse in nature as are their intended and actual effects; and some effects of policy research are not priced in the market. Many of the benefits of changes in policy stem from the reduced cost of welfare-improving institutional change. Economic surplus analysis can be used to assess such changes. In some cases, Bayesian decision theory may be helpful in evaluating policy research, although it is usually difficult to obtain estimates of the probability distributions a decisionmaker has before the research becomes available. Subjective estimates of parameters and some measure of their degree of uncertainty, are likely to be needed for an economic surplus model. The paper suggests a set of steps for policy research evaluation. It is applied to two cases: an evaluation of pesticide policy research in Brazil, and an evaluation of policies affecting deforestation in Indonesia. 1998 2024-11-21T09:54:23Z 2024-11-21T09:54:23Z Report https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161243 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Norton, George W.; Alwang, Jeffrey. 1998. Policy for plenty;measuring the benefits of policy-oriented social science research. Independent Impact Assessment Report. 6. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161243
spellingShingle pesticides
deforestation
development policies
impact assessment
Norton, George W.
Alwang, Jeffrey
Policy for plenty: measuring the benefits of policy-oriented social science research
title Policy for plenty: measuring the benefits of policy-oriented social science research
title_full Policy for plenty: measuring the benefits of policy-oriented social science research
title_fullStr Policy for plenty: measuring the benefits of policy-oriented social science research
title_full_unstemmed Policy for plenty: measuring the benefits of policy-oriented social science research
title_short Policy for plenty: measuring the benefits of policy-oriented social science research
title_sort policy for plenty measuring the benefits of policy oriented social science research
topic pesticides
deforestation
development policies
impact assessment
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161243
work_keys_str_mv AT nortongeorgew policyforplentymeasuringthebenefitsofpolicyorientedsocialscienceresearch
AT alwangjeffrey policyforplentymeasuringthebenefitsofpolicyorientedsocialscienceresearch