Land tenure and farm management efficiency: the case of paddy and cinnamon production in customary land areas of Sumatra

This study attempts to identify the impacts of land tenure institutions on the efficiency of farm management based on a case study of paddy rice and upland cinnamon production in the Kerinci Valley in West Sumatra, where most of Indonesia’s cinnamon is produced. The attractiveness of cinnamon as a c...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Suyanto, S., Tomich, Thomas P., Otsuka, Keijiro
Formato: Brief
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 1998
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161236
_version_ 1855540048475193344
author Suyanto, S.
Tomich, Thomas P.
Otsuka, Keijiro
author_browse Otsuka, Keijiro
Suyanto, S.
Tomich, Thomas P.
author_facet Suyanto, S.
Tomich, Thomas P.
Otsuka, Keijiro
author_sort Suyanto, S.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This study attempts to identify the impacts of land tenure institutions on the efficiency of farm management based on a case study of paddy rice and upland cinnamon production in the Kerinci Valley in West Sumatra, where most of Indonesia’s cinnamon is produced. The attractiveness of cinnamon as a commercial crop has implications for forest preservation. Kerinci Valley is an enclave surrounded by the Kerinci Seblat National Park, one of the largest parks in Sumatra. The highest plant biodiversity richness measured to date anywhere in the world recently was recorded in areas surrounding this park. Expansion of cinnamon area by clearing forest land therefore occurs at the expense of forest conservation.The brief concludes that, in sum, the evolution of customary tenure institutions and factor markets seems effective in achieving a financially efficient allocation of resources in the short run and accumulation of investments in agroforestry trees over time. At present, property rights in land (and trees) are well recognized and respected among community members, so that there does not seem to be much room for improving investment incentives by strengthening individual rights within these indigenous societies. However, in the long run, a land titling program may be necessary to further enhance management efficiency.
format Brief
id CGSpace161236
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 1998
publishDateRange 1998
publishDateSort 1998
publisher International Food Policy Research Institute
publisherStr International Food Policy Research Institute
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1612362025-02-19T14:02:24Z Land tenure and farm management efficiency: the case of paddy and cinnamon production in customary land areas of Sumatra Suyanto, S. Tomich, Thomas P. Otsuka, Keijiro plant breeding land tenure forest management biological diversity natural resources management gender environmental protection property rights land degradation land use trees agroforestry rice cinnamon This study attempts to identify the impacts of land tenure institutions on the efficiency of farm management based on a case study of paddy rice and upland cinnamon production in the Kerinci Valley in West Sumatra, where most of Indonesia’s cinnamon is produced. The attractiveness of cinnamon as a commercial crop has implications for forest preservation. Kerinci Valley is an enclave surrounded by the Kerinci Seblat National Park, one of the largest parks in Sumatra. The highest plant biodiversity richness measured to date anywhere in the world recently was recorded in areas surrounding this park. Expansion of cinnamon area by clearing forest land therefore occurs at the expense of forest conservation.The brief concludes that, in sum, the evolution of customary tenure institutions and factor markets seems effective in achieving a financially efficient allocation of resources in the short run and accumulation of investments in agroforestry trees over time. At present, property rights in land (and trees) are well recognized and respected among community members, so that there does not seem to be much room for improving investment incentives by strengthening individual rights within these indigenous societies. However, in the long run, a land titling program may be necessary to further enhance management efficiency. 1998 2024-11-21T09:54:20Z 2024-11-21T09:54:20Z Brief https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161236 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Suyanto, S.; Tomich, Thomas P.; Otsuka, Keijiro. 1998. Land tenure and farm management efficiency;the case of paddy and cinnamon production in customary land areas of Sumatra. Gender and Forest Resource Management: A Comparative Study in Selected Areas of Asia and Africa -- Policy Brief. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161236
spellingShingle plant breeding
land tenure
forest management
biological diversity
natural resources management
gender
environmental protection
property rights
land degradation
land use
trees
agroforestry
rice
cinnamon
Suyanto, S.
Tomich, Thomas P.
Otsuka, Keijiro
Land tenure and farm management efficiency: the case of paddy and cinnamon production in customary land areas of Sumatra
title Land tenure and farm management efficiency: the case of paddy and cinnamon production in customary land areas of Sumatra
title_full Land tenure and farm management efficiency: the case of paddy and cinnamon production in customary land areas of Sumatra
title_fullStr Land tenure and farm management efficiency: the case of paddy and cinnamon production in customary land areas of Sumatra
title_full_unstemmed Land tenure and farm management efficiency: the case of paddy and cinnamon production in customary land areas of Sumatra
title_short Land tenure and farm management efficiency: the case of paddy and cinnamon production in customary land areas of Sumatra
title_sort land tenure and farm management efficiency the case of paddy and cinnamon production in customary land areas of sumatra
topic plant breeding
land tenure
forest management
biological diversity
natural resources management
gender
environmental protection
property rights
land degradation
land use
trees
agroforestry
rice
cinnamon
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161236
work_keys_str_mv AT suyantos landtenureandfarmmanagementefficiencythecaseofpaddyandcinnamonproductionincustomarylandareasofsumatra
AT tomichthomasp landtenureandfarmmanagementefficiencythecaseofpaddyandcinnamonproductionincustomarylandareasofsumatra
AT otsukakeijiro landtenureandfarmmanagementefficiencythecaseofpaddyandcinnamonproductionincustomarylandareasofsumatra