Efficiency in intrahousehold resource allocation

This paper examines the allocation of productive resources within rural households of poor countries. Building upon the existing literature, it provides a consistent framework from which to study productive efficiency and intrahousehold equity. The topics discussed include returns to scale and house...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Fafchamps, Marcel
Format: Artículo preliminar
Language:Inglés
Published: International Food Policy Research Institute 1998
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161219
_version_ 1855513250031992832
author Fafchamps, Marcel
author_browse Fafchamps, Marcel
author_facet Fafchamps, Marcel
author_sort Fafchamps, Marcel
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This paper examines the allocation of productive resources within rural households of poor countries. Building upon the existing literature, it provides a consistent framework from which to study productive efficiency and intrahousehold equity. The topics discussed include returns to scale and household centralization; specialization and gender casting; separate spheres and commitment failure; labor market cartelization and discrimination; and the provision of home public goods in the presence of free riding. We show that intrahousehold productive inefficiency should not arise unless household members are prevented from entering into enforceable side contracts. Our analysis predicts that intrahousehold inefficiency increases with factors that exacerbate commitment failure such as short time horizon, low assets, unequal stakes in the household, and poor external enforcement. Patrimonial laws and customs regarding inheritance and divorce can be understood as efforts to mitigate commitment failure within the household.
format Artículo preliminar
id CGSpace161219
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 1998
publishDateRange 1998
publishDateSort 1998
publisher International Food Policy Research Institute
publisherStr International Food Policy Research Institute
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1612192025-11-06T05:01:51Z Efficiency in intrahousehold resource allocation Fafchamps, Marcel resource allocation household budget rural poor gender property rights child care This paper examines the allocation of productive resources within rural households of poor countries. Building upon the existing literature, it provides a consistent framework from which to study productive efficiency and intrahousehold equity. The topics discussed include returns to scale and household centralization; specialization and gender casting; separate spheres and commitment failure; labor market cartelization and discrimination; and the provision of home public goods in the presence of free riding. We show that intrahousehold productive inefficiency should not arise unless household members are prevented from entering into enforceable side contracts. Our analysis predicts that intrahousehold inefficiency increases with factors that exacerbate commitment failure such as short time horizon, low assets, unequal stakes in the household, and poor external enforcement. Patrimonial laws and customs regarding inheritance and divorce can be understood as efforts to mitigate commitment failure within the household. 1998 2024-11-21T09:54:14Z 2024-11-21T09:54:14Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161219 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Fafchamps, Marcel. 1998. Efficiency in intrahousehold resource allocation. FCND Discussion Paper 55. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161219
spellingShingle resource allocation
household budget
rural poor
gender
property rights
child care
Fafchamps, Marcel
Efficiency in intrahousehold resource allocation
title Efficiency in intrahousehold resource allocation
title_full Efficiency in intrahousehold resource allocation
title_fullStr Efficiency in intrahousehold resource allocation
title_full_unstemmed Efficiency in intrahousehold resource allocation
title_short Efficiency in intrahousehold resource allocation
title_sort efficiency in intrahousehold resource allocation
topic resource allocation
household budget
rural poor
gender
property rights
child care
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161219
work_keys_str_mv AT fafchampsmarcel efficiencyinintrahouseholdresourceallocation