Rice price policies in Indonesia: a computable general equilibrium (CGE) analysis
This paper presents an agriculture sector focused Computable General Equilibrium (AG-CGE) model for analyzing the economy-wide impacts of changes in technology, protection, and market structure on resource allocation, production, and trade in Indonesia. The paper incorporates a specification of the...
| Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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| Formato: | Artículo preliminar |
| Lenguaje: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
International Food Policy Research Institute
1997
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161178 |
| _version_ | 1855515595522441216 |
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| author | Robinson, Sherman El-Said, Moataz San, Nu Nu Suryana, Achmad Swastika, Dewa Bahri, Sjaiful |
| author_browse | Bahri, Sjaiful El-Said, Moataz Robinson, Sherman San, Nu Nu Suryana, Achmad Swastika, Dewa |
| author_facet | Robinson, Sherman El-Said, Moataz San, Nu Nu Suryana, Achmad Swastika, Dewa Bahri, Sjaiful |
| author_sort | Robinson, Sherman |
| collection | Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace) |
| description | This paper presents an agriculture sector focused Computable General Equilibrium (AG-CGE) model for analyzing the economy-wide impacts of changes in technology, protection, and market structure on resource allocation, production, and trade in Indonesia. The paper incorporates a specification of the rice market and models the government price-support, stocking, and trade policies for rice using a mixed complementarity approach. This approach allows the specification of inequalities and changes in policy regime as prices and/or stocks move within specified bands. The model is used to examine the impact on the Indonesian economy of changes in rice yields given different assumptions about the operations of Bulog (National Logistic Agency). The general equilibrium approach captures and quantifies the effects of the price support policies on resource allocation, trade, relative prices, and the government budget. An important result is that there is inefficient allocation of resources within the agriculture sector and the rest of the economy if Bulog operates to maintain the rice price when there are significant increases in rice productivity. Instead of releasing resources to other high-value agriculture uses and non-agriculture uses, the price support scheme attracts more resources into rice production. In addition, the price support program is costly and strains the government accounts, even if the administrative costs of operating the program are ignored. |
| format | Artículo preliminar |
| id | CGSpace161178 |
| institution | CGIAR Consortium |
| language | Inglés |
| publishDate | 1997 |
| publishDateRange | 1997 |
| publishDateSort | 1997 |
| publisher | International Food Policy Research Institute |
| publisherStr | International Food Policy Research Institute |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | CGSpace1611782025-11-06T05:15:58Z Rice price policies in Indonesia: a computable general equilibrium (CGE) analysis Robinson, Sherman El-Said, Moataz San, Nu Nu Suryana, Achmad Swastika, Dewa Bahri, Sjaiful rice yields price regulation agricultural resources computable general equilibrium models This paper presents an agriculture sector focused Computable General Equilibrium (AG-CGE) model for analyzing the economy-wide impacts of changes in technology, protection, and market structure on resource allocation, production, and trade in Indonesia. The paper incorporates a specification of the rice market and models the government price-support, stocking, and trade policies for rice using a mixed complementarity approach. This approach allows the specification of inequalities and changes in policy regime as prices and/or stocks move within specified bands. The model is used to examine the impact on the Indonesian economy of changes in rice yields given different assumptions about the operations of Bulog (National Logistic Agency). The general equilibrium approach captures and quantifies the effects of the price support policies on resource allocation, trade, relative prices, and the government budget. An important result is that there is inefficient allocation of resources within the agriculture sector and the rest of the economy if Bulog operates to maintain the rice price when there are significant increases in rice productivity. Instead of releasing resources to other high-value agriculture uses and non-agriculture uses, the price support scheme attracts more resources into rice production. In addition, the price support program is costly and strains the government accounts, even if the administrative costs of operating the program are ignored. 1997 2024-11-21T09:53:58Z 2024-11-21T09:53:58Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161178 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Robinson, Sherman; El-Said, Moataz; San, Nu Nu; Suryana, Achmad; Swastika, Dewa; Bahri, Sjaiful. 1997. Rice price policies in Indonesia;a computable general equilibrium (CGE) analysis. TMD Discussion Paper 19. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161178 |
| spellingShingle | rice yields price regulation agricultural resources computable general equilibrium models Robinson, Sherman El-Said, Moataz San, Nu Nu Suryana, Achmad Swastika, Dewa Bahri, Sjaiful Rice price policies in Indonesia: a computable general equilibrium (CGE) analysis |
| title | Rice price policies in Indonesia: a computable general equilibrium (CGE) analysis |
| title_full | Rice price policies in Indonesia: a computable general equilibrium (CGE) analysis |
| title_fullStr | Rice price policies in Indonesia: a computable general equilibrium (CGE) analysis |
| title_full_unstemmed | Rice price policies in Indonesia: a computable general equilibrium (CGE) analysis |
| title_short | Rice price policies in Indonesia: a computable general equilibrium (CGE) analysis |
| title_sort | rice price policies in indonesia a computable general equilibrium cge analysis |
| topic | rice yields price regulation agricultural resources computable general equilibrium models |
| url | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/161178 |
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