Institutional innovations towards gender equity in agrobiodiversity management: collective action in Kerala, South India

The maintenance of crop diversity on farmers’ fields in hot spots of plant genetic diversity is considered a ”global life insurance policy“ in the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD 2001:1). This paper provides evidence of the importance of the contribution of poor women farmers to the conserva...

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Main Author: Padmanabhan, Martina Aruna
Format: Artículo preliminar
Language:Inglés
Published: International Food Policy Research Institute 2005
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160740
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author Padmanabhan, Martina Aruna
author_browse Padmanabhan, Martina Aruna
author_facet Padmanabhan, Martina Aruna
author_sort Padmanabhan, Martina Aruna
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The maintenance of crop diversity on farmers’ fields in hot spots of plant genetic diversity is considered a ”global life insurance policy“ in the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD 2001:1). This paper provides evidence of the importance of the contribution of poor women farmers to the conservation and utilization of plant genetic resources (PGR) for food and agriculture. As a consequence, its equitable recognition and economic reward is a key issue in the sustainable management of agrobiodiversity. The present investigation into the institutions governing PGR, with special emphasis on gender equity and collective action, focuses on the identification of innovative institutions with special focus on women’s interests. The paper considers empirical evidence from Kerala, a hot spot of biodiversity in India, investigates properties of local biodiversity resources, and the role of collective action in conservation. To help understand conservation and utilization of agrobiodiversity the investigation uses a combination of institutional and gender analysis. Keywords: gender; agrobiodiversity management; collective action; India; institutional change
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spelling CGSpace1607402025-11-06T07:30:13Z Institutional innovations towards gender equity in agrobiodiversity management: collective action in Kerala, South India Padmanabhan, Martina Aruna south asia asia gender biotechnology collective action agrobiodiversity genetic resources The maintenance of crop diversity on farmers’ fields in hot spots of plant genetic diversity is considered a ”global life insurance policy“ in the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD 2001:1). This paper provides evidence of the importance of the contribution of poor women farmers to the conservation and utilization of plant genetic resources (PGR) for food and agriculture. As a consequence, its equitable recognition and economic reward is a key issue in the sustainable management of agrobiodiversity. The present investigation into the institutions governing PGR, with special emphasis on gender equity and collective action, focuses on the identification of innovative institutions with special focus on women’s interests. The paper considers empirical evidence from Kerala, a hot spot of biodiversity in India, investigates properties of local biodiversity resources, and the role of collective action in conservation. To help understand conservation and utilization of agrobiodiversity the investigation uses a combination of institutional and gender analysis. Keywords: gender; agrobiodiversity management; collective action; India; institutional change 2005 2024-11-21T09:51:49Z 2024-11-21T09:51:49Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160740 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Padmanabhan, Martina Aruna. Institutional innovations towards gender equity in agrobiodiversity management: collective action in Kerala, South India. CAPRi working paper. 0039. International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160740
spellingShingle south asia
asia
gender
biotechnology
collective action
agrobiodiversity
genetic resources
Padmanabhan, Martina Aruna
Institutional innovations towards gender equity in agrobiodiversity management: collective action in Kerala, South India
title Institutional innovations towards gender equity in agrobiodiversity management: collective action in Kerala, South India
title_full Institutional innovations towards gender equity in agrobiodiversity management: collective action in Kerala, South India
title_fullStr Institutional innovations towards gender equity in agrobiodiversity management: collective action in Kerala, South India
title_full_unstemmed Institutional innovations towards gender equity in agrobiodiversity management: collective action in Kerala, South India
title_short Institutional innovations towards gender equity in agrobiodiversity management: collective action in Kerala, South India
title_sort institutional innovations towards gender equity in agrobiodiversity management collective action in kerala south india
topic south asia
asia
gender
biotechnology
collective action
agrobiodiversity
genetic resources
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160740
work_keys_str_mv AT padmanabhanmartinaaruna institutionalinnovationstowardsgenderequityinagrobiodiversitymanagementcollectiveactioninkeralasouthindia