Road development, economic growth, and poverty reduction in China

Since 1985, the Chinese government has given high priority to building roads, particularly high-quality roads that connect industrial centers. This report evaluates the contribution roads have made to poverty reduction and economic growth in China over the last two decades. It disaggregates road inf...

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Autores principales: Fan, Shenggen, Chan-Kang, Connie
Formato: Resumen
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2005
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160629
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author Fan, Shenggen
Chan-Kang, Connie
author_browse Chan-Kang, Connie
Fan, Shenggen
author_facet Fan, Shenggen
Chan-Kang, Connie
author_sort Fan, Shenggen
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Since 1985, the Chinese government has given high priority to building roads, particularly high-quality roads that connect industrial centers. This report evaluates the contribution roads have made to poverty reduction and economic growth in China over the last two decades. It disaggregates road infrastructure into different classes to account for differences in their quality, and then estimates the impact of road investments on overall economic growth, agricultural growth, urban growth, urban poverty reduction, and rural poverty reduction. The report makes the case for a greater focus on low-quality and rural roads in future infrastructure investment strategies in China. It does so by showing how investing in low-quality and rural roads will generate larger marginal returns, raise more people out of poverty per yuan invested, and reduce regional development disparity more sharply than investing in high-quality roads. The study’s findings will have considerable implications for China’s infrastructure policy.
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publishDate 2005
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spelling CGSpace1606292025-11-06T03:47:54Z Road development, economic growth, and poverty reduction in China Fan, Shenggen Chan-Kang, Connie human capital poverty income rural areas urban areas natural resources regional development roads Since 1985, the Chinese government has given high priority to building roads, particularly high-quality roads that connect industrial centers. This report evaluates the contribution roads have made to poverty reduction and economic growth in China over the last two decades. It disaggregates road infrastructure into different classes to account for differences in their quality, and then estimates the impact of road investments on overall economic growth, agricultural growth, urban growth, urban poverty reduction, and rural poverty reduction. The report makes the case for a greater focus on low-quality and rural roads in future infrastructure investment strategies in China. It does so by showing how investing in low-quality and rural roads will generate larger marginal returns, raise more people out of poverty per yuan invested, and reduce regional development disparity more sharply than investing in high-quality roads. The study’s findings will have considerable implications for China’s infrastructure policy. 2005 2024-11-21T09:51:23Z 2024-11-21T09:51:23Z Abstract https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160629 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Fan, Shenggen; Chan-Kang, Connie. Road development, economic growth, and poverty reduction in China. Research Report Abstract. 138. International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160629
spellingShingle human capital
poverty
income
rural areas
urban areas
natural resources
regional development
roads
Fan, Shenggen
Chan-Kang, Connie
Road development, economic growth, and poverty reduction in China
title Road development, economic growth, and poverty reduction in China
title_full Road development, economic growth, and poverty reduction in China
title_fullStr Road development, economic growth, and poverty reduction in China
title_full_unstemmed Road development, economic growth, and poverty reduction in China
title_short Road development, economic growth, and poverty reduction in China
title_sort road development economic growth and poverty reduction in china
topic human capital
poverty
income
rural areas
urban areas
natural resources
regional development
roads
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160629
work_keys_str_mv AT fanshenggen roaddevelopmenteconomicgrowthandpovertyreductioninchina
AT chankangconnie roaddevelopmenteconomicgrowthandpovertyreductioninchina