Zero Tillage or Reduced Tillage: The Key to Intensification of the Crop?Livestock System in Ethiopia

Numerous methods are available for increasing crop and livestock production in the Ethiopian highlands. Both national and international research institutes have developed technologies that are technically appropriate for these conditions. Examples of such technologies are the broad-bed maker for ver...

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Autores principales: Aune, Jens B., Asrat, Rahel, Teklehaimanot, Dereje Asefa, Bune, Balesh Tulema
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2006
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160565
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author Aune, Jens B.
Asrat, Rahel
Teklehaimanot, Dereje Asefa
Bune, Balesh Tulema
author_browse Asrat, Rahel
Aune, Jens B.
Bune, Balesh Tulema
Teklehaimanot, Dereje Asefa
author_facet Aune, Jens B.
Asrat, Rahel
Teklehaimanot, Dereje Asefa
Bune, Balesh Tulema
author_sort Aune, Jens B.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Numerous methods are available for increasing crop and livestock production in the Ethiopian highlands. Both national and international research institutes have developed technologies that are technically appropriate for these conditions. Examples of such technologies are the broad-bed maker for vertisols and cow traction (Zerbini, Woldu, and Shapiro 1999) and use of a single ox to pull the plow (Ouwerkerk 1990). However, farmers’ adoption of these technologies has been very limited, and farming is still characterized in most areas by low input use and limited use of improved technologies. Fertilizer application has increased in recent years because improved crop production packages have been introduced through the Ethiopian extension service. Fertilizer has been easy to introduce because it does not require fundamental changes in the farming system. These packages have been accompanied by supply of credit. However, introducing these packages to farmers has not been without problems, particularly in dryland areas where crop failures are common. Farmers are often forced to sell animals to repay their debt. Despite these problems, it must be recognized that fertilizers do have an important role to play if farming in Ethiopia is to progress.
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spelling CGSpace1605652025-11-06T03:53:41Z Zero Tillage or Reduced Tillage: The Key to Intensification of the Crop?Livestock System in Ethiopia Aune, Jens B. Asrat, Rahel Teklehaimanot, Dereje Asefa Bune, Balesh Tulema land use land policies agriculture land management highlands sustainability Numerous methods are available for increasing crop and livestock production in the Ethiopian highlands. Both national and international research institutes have developed technologies that are technically appropriate for these conditions. Examples of such technologies are the broad-bed maker for vertisols and cow traction (Zerbini, Woldu, and Shapiro 1999) and use of a single ox to pull the plow (Ouwerkerk 1990). However, farmers’ adoption of these technologies has been very limited, and farming is still characterized in most areas by low input use and limited use of improved technologies. Fertilizer application has increased in recent years because improved crop production packages have been introduced through the Ethiopian extension service. Fertilizer has been easy to introduce because it does not require fundamental changes in the farming system. These packages have been accompanied by supply of credit. However, introducing these packages to farmers has not been without problems, particularly in dryland areas where crop failures are common. Farmers are often forced to sell animals to repay their debt. Despite these problems, it must be recognized that fertilizers do have an important role to play if farming in Ethiopia is to progress. 2006 2024-11-21T09:51:09Z 2024-11-21T09:51:09Z Book Chapter https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160565 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Aune, Jens B.; Asrat, Rahel; Teklehaimanot, Dereje Asefa; and Bune, Balesh Tulema. 2006. Zero Tillage or Reduced Tillage: The Key to Intensification of the Crop?Livestock System in Ethiopia. In Strategies for sustainable land management in the East African Highlands. Pender, John; Place, Frank; and Ehui, Simeon K. (Eds.) Chapter 12. Pp. 309-318. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160565
spellingShingle land use
land policies
agriculture
land management
highlands
sustainability
Aune, Jens B.
Asrat, Rahel
Teklehaimanot, Dereje Asefa
Bune, Balesh Tulema
Zero Tillage or Reduced Tillage: The Key to Intensification of the Crop?Livestock System in Ethiopia
title Zero Tillage or Reduced Tillage: The Key to Intensification of the Crop?Livestock System in Ethiopia
title_full Zero Tillage or Reduced Tillage: The Key to Intensification of the Crop?Livestock System in Ethiopia
title_fullStr Zero Tillage or Reduced Tillage: The Key to Intensification of the Crop?Livestock System in Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Zero Tillage or Reduced Tillage: The Key to Intensification of the Crop?Livestock System in Ethiopia
title_short Zero Tillage or Reduced Tillage: The Key to Intensification of the Crop?Livestock System in Ethiopia
title_sort zero tillage or reduced tillage the key to intensification of the crop livestock system in ethiopia
topic land use
land policies
agriculture
land management
highlands
sustainability
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160565
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