Risk assessment and management of genetically modified organisms under Australia's Gene Technology Act

Compared to both Canada and the United States, Australia has been slow to approve commercial planting of transgenic crops. Two probable reasons exist for the slow approval rate of transgenic crops in Australia. The first reason is community perceptions about the risks associated with transgenic tech...

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Main Authors: Linacre, Nicholas A., Falck-Zepeda, José B., Komen, John, MacLaren, Donald
Format: Artículo preliminar
Language:Inglés
Published: International Food Policy Research Institute 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160398
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author Linacre, Nicholas A.
Falck-Zepeda, José B.
Komen, John
MacLaren, Donald
author_browse Falck-Zepeda, José B.
Komen, John
Linacre, Nicholas A.
MacLaren, Donald
author_facet Linacre, Nicholas A.
Falck-Zepeda, José B.
Komen, John
MacLaren, Donald
author_sort Linacre, Nicholas A.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Compared to both Canada and the United States, Australia has been slow to approve commercial planting of transgenic crops. Two probable reasons exist for the slow approval rate of transgenic crops in Australia. The first reason is community perceptions about the risks associated with transgenic technologies. The second is the regulatory framework currently employed to approve commercial releases. This paper examines some of the potential regulatory issues that may be affecting the review process and approval of transgenic technologies. First we provide a brief introduction to the regulatory structure in Australia, second we consider the impact of regional, national and state jurisdictions, third we argue that the regulator needs to consider the use of benefits analysis in decision making, fourth we argue for the use of probabilistic risk assessments in certain circumstances, and fifth we look at potential problems inherent in majority voting in a committee and recommend alternatives.--Authors' Abstract
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spelling CGSpace1603982025-11-06T03:43:48Z Risk assessment and management of genetically modified organisms under Australia's Gene Technology Act Linacre, Nicholas A. Falck-Zepeda, José B. Komen, John MacLaren, Donald risk assessment biotechnology environmental impact genetically modified organisms Compared to both Canada and the United States, Australia has been slow to approve commercial planting of transgenic crops. Two probable reasons exist for the slow approval rate of transgenic crops in Australia. The first reason is community perceptions about the risks associated with transgenic technologies. The second is the regulatory framework currently employed to approve commercial releases. This paper examines some of the potential regulatory issues that may be affecting the review process and approval of transgenic technologies. First we provide a brief introduction to the regulatory structure in Australia, second we consider the impact of regional, national and state jurisdictions, third we argue that the regulator needs to consider the use of benefits analysis in decision making, fourth we argue for the use of probabilistic risk assessments in certain circumstances, and fifth we look at potential problems inherent in majority voting in a committee and recommend alternatives.--Authors' Abstract 2006 2024-11-21T09:50:41Z 2024-11-21T09:50:41Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160398 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Linacre, Nicholas A.; Falck-Zepeda, José Benjamin; Komen, John; MacLaren, Donald. Risk assessment and management of genetically modified organisms under Australia's Gene Technology Act. EPTD Discussion Paper 157. International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160398
spellingShingle risk assessment
biotechnology
environmental impact
genetically modified organisms
Linacre, Nicholas A.
Falck-Zepeda, José B.
Komen, John
MacLaren, Donald
Risk assessment and management of genetically modified organisms under Australia's Gene Technology Act
title Risk assessment and management of genetically modified organisms under Australia's Gene Technology Act
title_full Risk assessment and management of genetically modified organisms under Australia's Gene Technology Act
title_fullStr Risk assessment and management of genetically modified organisms under Australia's Gene Technology Act
title_full_unstemmed Risk assessment and management of genetically modified organisms under Australia's Gene Technology Act
title_short Risk assessment and management of genetically modified organisms under Australia's Gene Technology Act
title_sort risk assessment and management of genetically modified organisms under australia s gene technology act
topic risk assessment
biotechnology
environmental impact
genetically modified organisms
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160398
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