Women’s collective action and sustainable water management: case of SEWA’s water campaign in Gujarat, India

This paper discusses the case of the Self Employed Women’s Association’s (SEWA) Women, Water and Work Campaign which began in 1995 in the semi-arid regions of Gujarat. SEWA’s women’s groups, which are initiated through collective action, have been active in sustaining local water management through...

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Autor principal: Panda, Smita Mishra
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2006
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160362
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author Panda, Smita Mishra
author_browse Panda, Smita Mishra
author_facet Panda, Smita Mishra
author_sort Panda, Smita Mishra
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This paper discusses the case of the Self Employed Women’s Association’s (SEWA) Women, Water and Work Campaign which began in 1995 in the semi-arid regions of Gujarat. SEWA’s women’s groups, which are initiated through collective action, have been active in sustaining local water management through water harvesting, watershed management, handpump repair, pipeline maintenance and revival of traditional sources of water. Some of the significant factors that have sustained collective action of women are the presence of strong grassroots institution (pani samiti), the establishment of a technical cadre of women (barefoot technicians), the ability of women’s groups to transcend social barriers and continuous dialoguing with the state. The impact of collective action is far reaching both for SEWA as well as the women it serves. SEWA’s membership has increased manifold due to the success of the water campaign. Women have benefited in terms of increased income, reduced drudgery, improvements in the livelihoods of their families, reduced migration of both women and men and increased participation in SEWA’s other programs. The most important impact observed is the strengthening of women’s collective agency and women’s confidence to independently negotiate in the public domain in the water management sector, which was earlier occupied by men. Women’s collective agency has catalyzed some gender-equitable change processes, although perceptible changes in gender relations at the household level are not as significant. Some policy implications are discussed in terms of involving women at all levels of water management programs – planning, designing, implementing as well as monitoring.
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spelling CGSpace1603622025-11-06T07:12:31Z Women’s collective action and sustainable water management: case of SEWA’s water campaign in Gujarat, India Panda, Smita Mishra collective action sustainability water management gender relations gender This paper discusses the case of the Self Employed Women’s Association’s (SEWA) Women, Water and Work Campaign which began in 1995 in the semi-arid regions of Gujarat. SEWA’s women’s groups, which are initiated through collective action, have been active in sustaining local water management through water harvesting, watershed management, handpump repair, pipeline maintenance and revival of traditional sources of water. Some of the significant factors that have sustained collective action of women are the presence of strong grassroots institution (pani samiti), the establishment of a technical cadre of women (barefoot technicians), the ability of women’s groups to transcend social barriers and continuous dialoguing with the state. The impact of collective action is far reaching both for SEWA as well as the women it serves. SEWA’s membership has increased manifold due to the success of the water campaign. Women have benefited in terms of increased income, reduced drudgery, improvements in the livelihoods of their families, reduced migration of both women and men and increased participation in SEWA’s other programs. The most important impact observed is the strengthening of women’s collective agency and women’s confidence to independently negotiate in the public domain in the water management sector, which was earlier occupied by men. Women’s collective agency has catalyzed some gender-equitable change processes, although perceptible changes in gender relations at the household level are not as significant. Some policy implications are discussed in terms of involving women at all levels of water management programs – planning, designing, implementing as well as monitoring. 2006 2024-11-21T09:50:35Z 2024-11-21T09:50:35Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160362 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Panda, Smita Mishra. Women’s collective action and sustainable water management: case of SEWA’s water campaign in Gujarat, India. CAPRi working paper. 0061. International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). https://doi.org/10.2499/CAPRiWP61.
spellingShingle collective action
sustainability
water management
gender relations
gender
Panda, Smita Mishra
Women’s collective action and sustainable water management: case of SEWA’s water campaign in Gujarat, India
title Women’s collective action and sustainable water management: case of SEWA’s water campaign in Gujarat, India
title_full Women’s collective action and sustainable water management: case of SEWA’s water campaign in Gujarat, India
title_fullStr Women’s collective action and sustainable water management: case of SEWA’s water campaign in Gujarat, India
title_full_unstemmed Women’s collective action and sustainable water management: case of SEWA’s water campaign in Gujarat, India
title_short Women’s collective action and sustainable water management: case of SEWA’s water campaign in Gujarat, India
title_sort women s collective action and sustainable water management case of sewa s water campaign in gujarat india
topic collective action
sustainability
water management
gender relations
gender
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160362
work_keys_str_mv AT pandasmitamishra womenscollectiveactionandsustainablewatermanagementcaseofsewaswatercampaigningujaratindia