Measuring and accounting for community capabilities in Kordofan, Sudan

Parallel to the growing attention being devoted to the relationship between empowerment and development, an increasing number of tools are being developed to measure empowerment and determine the link between these two phenomena. This paper details the methodological processes used to construct, tes...

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Main Authors: El-Harizi, Khalid, Klemick, Heather
Format: Artículo preliminar
Language:Inglés
Published: International Food Policy Research Institute 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160241
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author El-Harizi, Khalid
Klemick, Heather
author_browse El-Harizi, Khalid
Klemick, Heather
author_facet El-Harizi, Khalid
Klemick, Heather
author_sort El-Harizi, Khalid
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Parallel to the growing attention being devoted to the relationship between empowerment and development, an increasing number of tools are being developed to measure empowerment and determine the link between these two phenomena. This paper details the methodological processes used to construct, test and possibly refine one such instrument, the Community Capability Index, an innovative tool to measure community capabilities in the domain of natural resource governance. Empirical reference is made to research conducted in 85 villages in North and South Kordofan, Sudan. Following this, the paper presents findings from analyses of the determinants of community capabilities, including geographic, economic, and institutional variables. The results suggest that in Kordofan a number of factors influence capabilities. Possessing a village market, proximity to the nearest town, and access to credit are economic variables that have a significant and highly positive effect on community capabilities. Regarding the environment, capabilities are found to be greater where there is more rainfall, but access to groundwater from lower-quality aquifers and cracking clay soils have negative impacts on capabilities. War shocks, as might be expected, have a negative and significant effect. Particularly interesting is the generally weak correlation found between capabilities and wealth, along with strong correlations between institutional and social dimensions of community capabilities and participation in donor-funded projects. This combination suggests that development interventions must take into account the non-identity of poverty reduction and empowerment processes, at least when the targeted agents are communities rather than individuals or households. The findings reveal areas for further investigation into the relationship between the determinants and dimensions of capabilities, and the potential significance of the relationship for some dimensions suggests context-specific interventions to strengthen the relevant capabilities.
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spelling CGSpace1602412025-11-06T07:04:21Z Measuring and accounting for community capabilities in Kordofan, Sudan El-Harizi, Khalid Klemick, Heather empowerment social capital gender women natural resources management economics conflict management aquifers water ifad Parallel to the growing attention being devoted to the relationship between empowerment and development, an increasing number of tools are being developed to measure empowerment and determine the link between these two phenomena. This paper details the methodological processes used to construct, test and possibly refine one such instrument, the Community Capability Index, an innovative tool to measure community capabilities in the domain of natural resource governance. Empirical reference is made to research conducted in 85 villages in North and South Kordofan, Sudan. Following this, the paper presents findings from analyses of the determinants of community capabilities, including geographic, economic, and institutional variables. The results suggest that in Kordofan a number of factors influence capabilities. Possessing a village market, proximity to the nearest town, and access to credit are economic variables that have a significant and highly positive effect on community capabilities. Regarding the environment, capabilities are found to be greater where there is more rainfall, but access to groundwater from lower-quality aquifers and cracking clay soils have negative impacts on capabilities. War shocks, as might be expected, have a negative and significant effect. Particularly interesting is the generally weak correlation found between capabilities and wealth, along with strong correlations between institutional and social dimensions of community capabilities and participation in donor-funded projects. This combination suggests that development interventions must take into account the non-identity of poverty reduction and empowerment processes, at least when the targeted agents are communities rather than individuals or households. The findings reveal areas for further investigation into the relationship between the determinants and dimensions of capabilities, and the potential significance of the relationship for some dimensions suggests context-specific interventions to strengthen the relevant capabilities. 2007 2024-11-21T09:50:19Z 2024-11-21T09:50:19Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160241 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute El-Harizi, Khalid; Klemick, Heather. Measuring and accounting for community capabilities in Kordofan, Sudan. IFPRI Discussion Paper 730. International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160241
spellingShingle empowerment
social capital
gender
women
natural resources management
economics
conflict management
aquifers
water
ifad
El-Harizi, Khalid
Klemick, Heather
Measuring and accounting for community capabilities in Kordofan, Sudan
title Measuring and accounting for community capabilities in Kordofan, Sudan
title_full Measuring and accounting for community capabilities in Kordofan, Sudan
title_fullStr Measuring and accounting for community capabilities in Kordofan, Sudan
title_full_unstemmed Measuring and accounting for community capabilities in Kordofan, Sudan
title_short Measuring and accounting for community capabilities in Kordofan, Sudan
title_sort measuring and accounting for community capabilities in kordofan sudan
topic empowerment
social capital
gender
women
natural resources management
economics
conflict management
aquifers
water
ifad
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160241
work_keys_str_mv AT elharizikhalid measuringandaccountingforcommunitycapabilitiesinkordofansudan
AT klemickheather measuringandaccountingforcommunitycapabilitiesinkordofansudan