Spatial coordination in public good allocation: Nonparametric evidence from decentralized Indonesia

This paper examines dynamics in public good accessibility and cross-community inequality in Indonesia, using village-level panel data from 2000 to 2006 from their decentralized public-good allocation system. The introduction of decentralization makes public-good investment dependent on initial local...

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Autores principales: Yamauchi, Futoshi, Chowdhury, Shyamal, Dewina, Reno
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2007
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160229
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author Yamauchi, Futoshi
Chowdhury, Shyamal
Dewina, Reno
author_browse Chowdhury, Shyamal
Dewina, Reno
Yamauchi, Futoshi
author_facet Yamauchi, Futoshi
Chowdhury, Shyamal
Dewina, Reno
author_sort Yamauchi, Futoshi
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This paper examines dynamics in public good accessibility and cross-community inequality in Indonesia, using village-level panel data from 2000 to 2006 from their decentralized public-good allocation system. The introduction of decentralization makes public-good investment dependent on initial local income and endowment, and makes it difficult to coordinate investment decisions across communities. Our analysis also shows that possible strategic interactions among communities connected with transportation infrastructure (externalities) implies spatial divergence. Empirical evidence on education and heath facilities, however, demonstrates that during the decentralized period, (1) accessibility to school has improved and school investments were effectively coordinated over space; (2) hospital access has improved only marginally; but (3) per-capita availability of schools and local medical clinics (puskesmas) in the community shows convergence toward low-level equilibria. Despite the coordination in spatial allocation even in the decentralization period (observed in intervillage accessibility), endogenous population mobility and growth partially cancel the benefits of the coordinated efforts in public-good allocation. This point requires further policy attention.
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spelling CGSpace1602292025-11-06T05:13:19Z Spatial coordination in public good allocation: Nonparametric evidence from decentralized Indonesia Yamauchi, Futoshi Chowdhury, Shyamal Dewina, Reno public goods education health This paper examines dynamics in public good accessibility and cross-community inequality in Indonesia, using village-level panel data from 2000 to 2006 from their decentralized public-good allocation system. The introduction of decentralization makes public-good investment dependent on initial local income and endowment, and makes it difficult to coordinate investment decisions across communities. Our analysis also shows that possible strategic interactions among communities connected with transportation infrastructure (externalities) implies spatial divergence. Empirical evidence on education and heath facilities, however, demonstrates that during the decentralized period, (1) accessibility to school has improved and school investments were effectively coordinated over space; (2) hospital access has improved only marginally; but (3) per-capita availability of schools and local medical clinics (puskesmas) in the community shows convergence toward low-level equilibria. Despite the coordination in spatial allocation even in the decentralization period (observed in intervillage accessibility), endogenous population mobility and growth partially cancel the benefits of the coordinated efforts in public-good allocation. This point requires further policy attention. 2007 2024-11-21T09:50:18Z 2024-11-21T09:50:18Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160229 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Yamauchi, Futoshi; Chowdhury, Shyamal; Dewina, Reno. Spatial coordination in public good allocation: Nonparametric evidence from decentralized Indonesia. IFPRI Discussion Paper 741. International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160229
spellingShingle public goods
education
health
Yamauchi, Futoshi
Chowdhury, Shyamal
Dewina, Reno
Spatial coordination in public good allocation: Nonparametric evidence from decentralized Indonesia
title Spatial coordination in public good allocation: Nonparametric evidence from decentralized Indonesia
title_full Spatial coordination in public good allocation: Nonparametric evidence from decentralized Indonesia
title_fullStr Spatial coordination in public good allocation: Nonparametric evidence from decentralized Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Spatial coordination in public good allocation: Nonparametric evidence from decentralized Indonesia
title_short Spatial coordination in public good allocation: Nonparametric evidence from decentralized Indonesia
title_sort spatial coordination in public good allocation nonparametric evidence from decentralized indonesia
topic public goods
education
health
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160229
work_keys_str_mv AT yamauchifutoshi spatialcoordinationinpublicgoodallocationnonparametricevidencefromdecentralizedindonesia
AT chowdhuryshyamal spatialcoordinationinpublicgoodallocationnonparametricevidencefromdecentralizedindonesia
AT dewinareno spatialcoordinationinpublicgoodallocationnonparametricevidencefromdecentralizedindonesia