Must conditional cash transfer programs be conditioned to be effective?: The impact of conditioning transfers on school enrollment in Mexico

A growing body of evidence suggests that conditional cash transfer (CCT) programs can have strong, positive effects on a range of welfare indicators for poor households in developing countries. However, the contribution of individual program components toward achieving these outcomes is not well und...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: de Brauw, Alan, Hoddinott, John F.
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2008
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160168
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author de Brauw, Alan
Hoddinott, John F.
author_browse Hoddinott, John F.
de Brauw, Alan
author_facet de Brauw, Alan
Hoddinott, John F.
author_sort de Brauw, Alan
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description A growing body of evidence suggests that conditional cash transfer (CCT) programs can have strong, positive effects on a range of welfare indicators for poor households in developing countries. However, the contribution of individual program components toward achieving these outcomes is not well understood. This paper contributes to filling this gap by explicitly testing the importance of conditionality on one specific outcome related to human capital formation (namely school enrollment), using data collected during the evaluation of Mexico’s Programa de Educación, Salud, y Alimentación (PROGRESA) CCT program. We exploit the fact that some PROGRESA beneficiaries who received transfers did not receive the forms needed to monitor their children’s attendance at school. We use a variety of techniques, including nearest neighbor matching and household fixed effects regressions, to show that the lack of these forms reduced the likelihood of children attending school, with this effect being most pronounced among children who were transitioning to lower secondary school. We provide substantial evidence that these findings are not driven by unobservable characteristics related to households or localities.
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spelling CGSpace1601682025-11-06T07:14:11Z Must conditional cash transfer programs be conditioned to be effective?: The impact of conditioning transfers on school enrollment in Mexico de Brauw, Alan Hoddinott, John F. cash transfers educational policies school social protection education impact assessment A growing body of evidence suggests that conditional cash transfer (CCT) programs can have strong, positive effects on a range of welfare indicators for poor households in developing countries. However, the contribution of individual program components toward achieving these outcomes is not well understood. This paper contributes to filling this gap by explicitly testing the importance of conditionality on one specific outcome related to human capital formation (namely school enrollment), using data collected during the evaluation of Mexico’s Programa de Educación, Salud, y Alimentación (PROGRESA) CCT program. We exploit the fact that some PROGRESA beneficiaries who received transfers did not receive the forms needed to monitor their children’s attendance at school. We use a variety of techniques, including nearest neighbor matching and household fixed effects regressions, to show that the lack of these forms reduced the likelihood of children attending school, with this effect being most pronounced among children who were transitioning to lower secondary school. We provide substantial evidence that these findings are not driven by unobservable characteristics related to households or localities. 2008 2024-11-21T09:50:11Z 2024-11-21T09:50:11Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160168 en https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.135059 Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute de Brauw, Alan; Hoddinott, John F. 2008. Must conditional cash transfer programs be conditioned to be effective? IFPRI Discussion Paper 757. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160168
spellingShingle cash transfers
educational policies
school
social protection
education
impact assessment
de Brauw, Alan
Hoddinott, John F.
Must conditional cash transfer programs be conditioned to be effective?: The impact of conditioning transfers on school enrollment in Mexico
title Must conditional cash transfer programs be conditioned to be effective?: The impact of conditioning transfers on school enrollment in Mexico
title_full Must conditional cash transfer programs be conditioned to be effective?: The impact of conditioning transfers on school enrollment in Mexico
title_fullStr Must conditional cash transfer programs be conditioned to be effective?: The impact of conditioning transfers on school enrollment in Mexico
title_full_unstemmed Must conditional cash transfer programs be conditioned to be effective?: The impact of conditioning transfers on school enrollment in Mexico
title_short Must conditional cash transfer programs be conditioned to be effective?: The impact of conditioning transfers on school enrollment in Mexico
title_sort must conditional cash transfer programs be conditioned to be effective the impact of conditioning transfers on school enrollment in mexico
topic cash transfers
educational policies
school
social protection
education
impact assessment
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160168
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