Beyond group ranch subdivision: Collective action for livestock mobility, ecological viability, and livelihoods

This paper leverages datasets and results from two separate studies carried out across eight Kajiado group ranches and offers a unique opportunity to look at emergent pre- and postsubdivision trends from an interdisciplinary framework that combines ecological, political, and human-ecological researc...

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Main Authors: BurnSilver, Shauna, Mwangi, Esther
Format: Artículo preliminar
Language:Inglés
Published: International Food Policy Research Institute 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160161
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author BurnSilver, Shauna
Mwangi, Esther
author_browse BurnSilver, Shauna
Mwangi, Esther
author_facet BurnSilver, Shauna
Mwangi, Esther
author_sort BurnSilver, Shauna
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This paper leverages datasets and results from two separate studies carried out across eight Kajiado group ranches and offers a unique opportunity to look at emergent pre- and postsubdivision trends from an interdisciplinary framework that combines ecological, political, and human-ecological research perspectives. It provides insights into the following issues: the loss of flexibility and mobility for Maasai herders’ dues to subdivision, the nature of collective activities that individuals pursue after subdivision, and the emergence of pasture sharing arrangements. NDVI profiles show that forage options for individual herders decrease dramatically under privatization, but rebound somewhat when parcels are shared between households located adjacent to each other. Interviews show that households redistribute portions of their herds for long periods and swap/share pastures. Parcel sharing translates into more grazing flexibility, particularly when it occurs between households in different locations. The Maasai also continue to develop and finance collective structures for the provision and maintenance of boreholes, earthen dams, schools and health clinics. Although new economic innovation characterizes some of these strategies, most are grounded within traditional social networking mores. There is need for policy makers to support these efforts as they evolve.
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spelling CGSpace1601612025-11-06T06:19:58Z Beyond group ranch subdivision: Collective action for livestock mobility, ecological viability, and livelihoods BurnSilver, Shauna Mwangi, Esther pastoralism livestock rangelands collective action This paper leverages datasets and results from two separate studies carried out across eight Kajiado group ranches and offers a unique opportunity to look at emergent pre- and postsubdivision trends from an interdisciplinary framework that combines ecological, political, and human-ecological research perspectives. It provides insights into the following issues: the loss of flexibility and mobility for Maasai herders’ dues to subdivision, the nature of collective activities that individuals pursue after subdivision, and the emergence of pasture sharing arrangements. NDVI profiles show that forage options for individual herders decrease dramatically under privatization, but rebound somewhat when parcels are shared between households located adjacent to each other. Interviews show that households redistribute portions of their herds for long periods and swap/share pastures. Parcel sharing translates into more grazing flexibility, particularly when it occurs between households in different locations. The Maasai also continue to develop and finance collective structures for the provision and maintenance of boreholes, earthen dams, schools and health clinics. Although new economic innovation characterizes some of these strategies, most are grounded within traditional social networking mores. There is need for policy makers to support these efforts as they evolve. 2007 2024-11-21T09:50:10Z 2024-11-21T09:50:10Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160161 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute BurnSilver, Shauna; Mwangi, Esther. Beyond group ranch subdivision: Collective action for livestock mobility, ecological viability, and livelihoods. CAPRi working paper. 0066. International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). https://doi.org/10.2499/CAPRiWP66.
spellingShingle pastoralism
livestock
rangelands
collective action
BurnSilver, Shauna
Mwangi, Esther
Beyond group ranch subdivision: Collective action for livestock mobility, ecological viability, and livelihoods
title Beyond group ranch subdivision: Collective action for livestock mobility, ecological viability, and livelihoods
title_full Beyond group ranch subdivision: Collective action for livestock mobility, ecological viability, and livelihoods
title_fullStr Beyond group ranch subdivision: Collective action for livestock mobility, ecological viability, and livelihoods
title_full_unstemmed Beyond group ranch subdivision: Collective action for livestock mobility, ecological viability, and livelihoods
title_short Beyond group ranch subdivision: Collective action for livestock mobility, ecological viability, and livelihoods
title_sort beyond group ranch subdivision collective action for livestock mobility ecological viability and livelihoods
topic pastoralism
livestock
rangelands
collective action
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160161
work_keys_str_mv AT burnsilvershauna beyondgroupranchsubdivisioncollectiveactionforlivestockmobilityecologicalviabilityandlivelihoods
AT mwangiesther beyondgroupranchsubdivisioncollectiveactionforlivestockmobilityecologicalviabilityandlivelihoods