Collective action and marketing of underutilized plant species: The case of minor millets in Kolli Hills, Tamil Nadu, India

Minor millets are examples of underutilized plant species, being locally important but rarely traded internationally with an unexploited economic potential. In the Kolli hills of Tamil Nadu, India, a genetically diverse pool of minor millet varieties are grown by the tribal farming communities to me...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gruère, Guillaume P., Nagarajan, Latha, King, E. D. I. Oliver
Format: Artículo preliminar
Language:Inglés
Published: International Food Policy Research Institute 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160160
_version_ 1855530217972432896
author Gruère, Guillaume P.
Nagarajan, Latha
King, E. D. I. Oliver
author_browse Gruère, Guillaume P.
King, E. D. I. Oliver
Nagarajan, Latha
author_facet Gruère, Guillaume P.
Nagarajan, Latha
King, E. D. I. Oliver
author_sort Gruère, Guillaume P.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Minor millets are examples of underutilized plant species, being locally important but rarely traded internationally with an unexploited economic potential. In the Kolli hills of Tamil Nadu, India, a genetically diverse pool of minor millet varieties are grown by the tribal farming communities to meet their subsistence food needs. Most of these minor crops were not traded outside the farming community. Despite a consumption preference among the farming communities for minor millets, in the recent past the acreage under minor millet crops have declined considerably due to the availability of substitute cash crops. As a response, the M.S. Swaminathan Research Foundation (MSSRF) based in Chennai has led targeted conservation cum commercialization intervention programs over the last 7-9 years in the Kolli Hills. In this paper we provide a first evaluation of the success of marketing development for minor millets in the Kolli Hills with a specific focus on collective action and group initiatives undertaken by the women and men self-help groups organized by the concerned non-governmental organization. We analyze the key collective actions that are taking place in the minor millet marketing chain through a series of field visits and focus group discussions with the stakeholders involved. We then compare the role of collective action in this new market with the case of marketing chains for cassava and organic pineapples, two cash crops with an expanding production in Kolli Hills. Our analysis shows the critical role of collective action and group initiative as a necessary but not sufficient condition for the successful commercialization of underutilized plant species for the benefit of the poor and the conservation of agrobiodiversity.
format Artículo preliminar
id CGSpace160160
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2007
publishDateRange 2007
publishDateSort 2007
publisher International Food Policy Research Institute
publisherStr International Food Policy Research Institute
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1601602025-11-06T06:43:34Z Collective action and marketing of underutilized plant species: The case of minor millets in Kolli Hills, Tamil Nadu, India Gruère, Guillaume P. Nagarajan, Latha King, E. D. I. Oliver collective action underutilized species agricultural marketing agrobiodiversity markets small farmers genetic resources marketing millets Minor millets are examples of underutilized plant species, being locally important but rarely traded internationally with an unexploited economic potential. In the Kolli hills of Tamil Nadu, India, a genetically diverse pool of minor millet varieties are grown by the tribal farming communities to meet their subsistence food needs. Most of these minor crops were not traded outside the farming community. Despite a consumption preference among the farming communities for minor millets, in the recent past the acreage under minor millet crops have declined considerably due to the availability of substitute cash crops. As a response, the M.S. Swaminathan Research Foundation (MSSRF) based in Chennai has led targeted conservation cum commercialization intervention programs over the last 7-9 years in the Kolli Hills. In this paper we provide a first evaluation of the success of marketing development for minor millets in the Kolli Hills with a specific focus on collective action and group initiatives undertaken by the women and men self-help groups organized by the concerned non-governmental organization. We analyze the key collective actions that are taking place in the minor millet marketing chain through a series of field visits and focus group discussions with the stakeholders involved. We then compare the role of collective action in this new market with the case of marketing chains for cassava and organic pineapples, two cash crops with an expanding production in Kolli Hills. Our analysis shows the critical role of collective action and group initiative as a necessary but not sufficient condition for the successful commercialization of underutilized plant species for the benefit of the poor and the conservation of agrobiodiversity. 2007-10 2024-11-21T09:50:10Z 2024-11-21T09:50:10Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160160 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Gruère, Guillaume P.; Nagarajan, Latha; King, E. D. I. Oliver. Collective action and marketing of underutilized plant species: The case of minor millets in Kolli Hills, Tamil Nadu, India. CAPRi working paper. 0069. International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). https://doi.org/10.2499/CAPRiWP69.
spellingShingle collective action
underutilized species
agricultural marketing
agrobiodiversity
markets
small farmers
genetic resources
marketing
millets
Gruère, Guillaume P.
Nagarajan, Latha
King, E. D. I. Oliver
Collective action and marketing of underutilized plant species: The case of minor millets in Kolli Hills, Tamil Nadu, India
title Collective action and marketing of underutilized plant species: The case of minor millets in Kolli Hills, Tamil Nadu, India
title_full Collective action and marketing of underutilized plant species: The case of minor millets in Kolli Hills, Tamil Nadu, India
title_fullStr Collective action and marketing of underutilized plant species: The case of minor millets in Kolli Hills, Tamil Nadu, India
title_full_unstemmed Collective action and marketing of underutilized plant species: The case of minor millets in Kolli Hills, Tamil Nadu, India
title_short Collective action and marketing of underutilized plant species: The case of minor millets in Kolli Hills, Tamil Nadu, India
title_sort collective action and marketing of underutilized plant species the case of minor millets in kolli hills tamil nadu india
topic collective action
underutilized species
agricultural marketing
agrobiodiversity
markets
small farmers
genetic resources
marketing
millets
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160160
work_keys_str_mv AT gruereguillaumep collectiveactionandmarketingofunderutilizedplantspeciesthecaseofminormilletsinkollihillstamilnaduindia
AT nagarajanlatha collectiveactionandmarketingofunderutilizedplantspeciesthecaseofminormilletsinkollihillstamilnaduindia
AT kingedioliver collectiveactionandmarketingofunderutilizedplantspeciesthecaseofminormilletsinkollihillstamilnaduindia