Collective action for small-scale producers of agricultural biodiversity products

The role of well-functioning markets for development is now widely recognized, however the challenge remains to make these markets benefit the poor and the environment. Increasing attention is being given to the potential role markets can play for agrobiodiversity conservation through product divers...

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Main Authors: Kruijssen, Froukje, Keizer, Menno, Giuliani, Alessandra
Format: Artículo preliminar
Language:Inglés
Published: International Food Policy Research Institute 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160159
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author Kruijssen, Froukje
Keizer, Menno
Giuliani, Alessandra
author_browse Giuliani, Alessandra
Keizer, Menno
Kruijssen, Froukje
author_facet Kruijssen, Froukje
Keizer, Menno
Giuliani, Alessandra
author_sort Kruijssen, Froukje
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The role of well-functioning markets for development is now widely recognized, however the challenge remains to make these markets benefit the poor and the environment. Increasing attention is being given to the potential role markets can play for agrobiodiversity conservation through product diversification and increasing competitiveness in niche and novelty markets. Bioversity International has undertaken several studies that explore the use of market-based approaches to on-farm agrobiodiversity management and livelihood improvement. Case studies have been developed on a range of species, varieties and derived products, including underutilized species and commodities in several regions of the world. This paper explores how the theory of collective action can provide a more synthetic understanding of how market chains operate and how changes in the market chain and market institutions can permit a more equitable distribution of welfare benefits. The case studies illustrate the need for improved trust, a mutual understanding of each actor’s involvement and the need for an agreed process of collective action that involves a high level of community participation to achieve an improved market chain organization benefiting the poor. The cases differ in their degree of collective action, the level of market organization and the ways in which handling, processing, and innovative marketing add value to the agrobiodiversity products. Comparative analysis of these cases identified a range of options and situations in which market development can support agrobiodiversity conservation and livelihoods. Bringing together these experiences will also help to identify the situations in which a collective approach can maximize the capturing of market benefits for smallholders. Trade-offs between income generation, livelihood security, and agrobiodiversity conservation should be further examined in order to find solutions that support sustainable development of poor communities that manage agricultural biodiversity.
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spelling CGSpace1601592025-11-06T06:49:25Z Collective action for small-scale producers of agricultural biodiversity products Kruijssen, Froukje Keizer, Menno Giuliani, Alessandra agricultural biodiversity market access livelihoods collective action small farmers biodiversity genetic resources marketing The role of well-functioning markets for development is now widely recognized, however the challenge remains to make these markets benefit the poor and the environment. Increasing attention is being given to the potential role markets can play for agrobiodiversity conservation through product diversification and increasing competitiveness in niche and novelty markets. Bioversity International has undertaken several studies that explore the use of market-based approaches to on-farm agrobiodiversity management and livelihood improvement. Case studies have been developed on a range of species, varieties and derived products, including underutilized species and commodities in several regions of the world. This paper explores how the theory of collective action can provide a more synthetic understanding of how market chains operate and how changes in the market chain and market institutions can permit a more equitable distribution of welfare benefits. The case studies illustrate the need for improved trust, a mutual understanding of each actor’s involvement and the need for an agreed process of collective action that involves a high level of community participation to achieve an improved market chain organization benefiting the poor. The cases differ in their degree of collective action, the level of market organization and the ways in which handling, processing, and innovative marketing add value to the agrobiodiversity products. Comparative analysis of these cases identified a range of options and situations in which market development can support agrobiodiversity conservation and livelihoods. Bringing together these experiences will also help to identify the situations in which a collective approach can maximize the capturing of market benefits for smallholders. Trade-offs between income generation, livelihood security, and agrobiodiversity conservation should be further examined in order to find solutions that support sustainable development of poor communities that manage agricultural biodiversity. 2007 2024-11-21T09:50:10Z 2024-11-21T09:50:10Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160159 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Kruijssen, Froukje; Keizer, Menno; Giuliani, Alessandra. Collective action for small-scale producers of agricultural biodiversity products. CAPRi working paper. 0071. International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). https://doi.org/10.2499/CAPRiWP71.
spellingShingle agricultural biodiversity
market access
livelihoods
collective action
small farmers
biodiversity
genetic resources
marketing
Kruijssen, Froukje
Keizer, Menno
Giuliani, Alessandra
Collective action for small-scale producers of agricultural biodiversity products
title Collective action for small-scale producers of agricultural biodiversity products
title_full Collective action for small-scale producers of agricultural biodiversity products
title_fullStr Collective action for small-scale producers of agricultural biodiversity products
title_full_unstemmed Collective action for small-scale producers of agricultural biodiversity products
title_short Collective action for small-scale producers of agricultural biodiversity products
title_sort collective action for small scale producers of agricultural biodiversity products
topic agricultural biodiversity
market access
livelihoods
collective action
small farmers
biodiversity
genetic resources
marketing
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160159
work_keys_str_mv AT kruijssenfroukje collectiveactionforsmallscaleproducersofagriculturalbiodiversityproducts
AT keizermenno collectiveactionforsmallscaleproducersofagriculturalbiodiversityproducts
AT giulianialessandra collectiveactionforsmallscaleproducersofagriculturalbiodiversityproducts