A mis-splicing early flowering 3 (elf3) allele of lentil is associated with yield enhancement under terminal heat stress

There is a vast scope of area expansion of lentils after harvesting wet rice in South Asia. However, due to the photoperiod effect and terminal heat, the existing short-duration varieties failed to minimize yield loss under late-sown conditions. A mis-splicing causing A/G SNP present in the last nuc...

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Autores principales: Roy, Anirban, Reddy, M. Hemakumar, Sarkar, Moutushi, Sagolsem, Diana, Murmu, Sumit K., Das, Camellia, Roy, Debarati, Ganguly, Shamba, Nath, Rajib, Bhattacharyya, Prabir K., Sarker, Ashutosh, Bhattacharyya, Somnath
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160019
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author Roy, Anirban
Reddy, M. Hemakumar
Sarkar, Moutushi
Sagolsem, Diana
Murmu, Sumit K.
Das, Camellia
Roy, Debarati
Ganguly, Shamba
Nath, Rajib
Bhattacharyya, Prabir K.
Sarker, Ashutosh
Bhattacharyya, Somnath
author_browse Bhattacharyya, Prabir K.
Bhattacharyya, Somnath
Das, Camellia
Ganguly, Shamba
Murmu, Sumit K.
Nath, Rajib
Reddy, M. Hemakumar
Roy, Anirban
Roy, Debarati
Sagolsem, Diana
Sarkar, Moutushi
Sarker, Ashutosh
author_facet Roy, Anirban
Reddy, M. Hemakumar
Sarkar, Moutushi
Sagolsem, Diana
Murmu, Sumit K.
Das, Camellia
Roy, Debarati
Ganguly, Shamba
Nath, Rajib
Bhattacharyya, Prabir K.
Sarker, Ashutosh
Bhattacharyya, Somnath
author_sort Roy, Anirban
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description There is a vast scope of area expansion of lentils after harvesting wet rice in South Asia. However, due to the photoperiod effect and terminal heat, the existing short-duration varieties failed to minimize yield loss under late-sown conditions. A mis-splicing causing A/G SNP present in the last nucleotide of exon 3 of early flowering 3 (ELF3) gene (elf3 allele) in a lentil line, L4710, is associated with the photoperiod insensitive flowering and the fast absolute growth rate (AGR). None of the Indian cultivars tested in this study, either early or late, possesses the non-functional elf3 allele. However, the A to G transition in ELF3-exon2 replaces glycine with aspartic acid at the 403rd amino acid in all the Indian varieties tested, compared to the reference sequence of Mediterranean accession, ILL5588. Therefore, targeting A/G SNP of exon 3, a PCR-based codominant marker is developed. The elf3 allele is correlated with the fast AGR and early flowering, but low yield and biomass, in an L4710 × LL56–derived RIL-population, compared to ELF3 carrying alleles when sown on 15th November. However, in a month of delayed sowing (20th December), the same elf3-RILs revealed a higher yield and biomass with slower AGR Moreover, three elf3-carrying lines, grown in delayed condition (20 December) for two consecutive years in three locations, outyielded three popular high-yielding cultivars that carry functional ELF3. Thus, elf3-carrying high-yielding lines could be the breeder’s choice to expand and enhance lentil yield in short-season environments and in vast rice fallows of south Asia, where delayed rice harvest occurs frequently.
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spelling CGSpace1600192026-01-13T21:22:49Z A mis-splicing early flowering 3 (elf3) allele of lentil is associated with yield enhancement under terminal heat stress Roy, Anirban Reddy, M. Hemakumar Sarkar, Moutushi Sagolsem, Diana Murmu, Sumit K. Das, Camellia Roy, Debarati Ganguly, Shamba Nath, Rajib Bhattacharyya, Prabir K. Sarker, Ashutosh Bhattacharyya, Somnath heat stress lentils yields lentil absolute growth rate early flowering 3 marker mis-splicing There is a vast scope of area expansion of lentils after harvesting wet rice in South Asia. However, due to the photoperiod effect and terminal heat, the existing short-duration varieties failed to minimize yield loss under late-sown conditions. A mis-splicing causing A/G SNP present in the last nucleotide of exon 3 of early flowering 3 (ELF3) gene (elf3 allele) in a lentil line, L4710, is associated with the photoperiod insensitive flowering and the fast absolute growth rate (AGR). None of the Indian cultivars tested in this study, either early or late, possesses the non-functional elf3 allele. However, the A to G transition in ELF3-exon2 replaces glycine with aspartic acid at the 403rd amino acid in all the Indian varieties tested, compared to the reference sequence of Mediterranean accession, ILL5588. Therefore, targeting A/G SNP of exon 3, a PCR-based codominant marker is developed. The elf3 allele is correlated with the fast AGR and early flowering, but low yield and biomass, in an L4710 × LL56–derived RIL-population, compared to ELF3 carrying alleles when sown on 15th November. However, in a month of delayed sowing (20th December), the same elf3-RILs revealed a higher yield and biomass with slower AGR Moreover, three elf3-carrying lines, grown in delayed condition (20 December) for two consecutive years in three locations, outyielded three popular high-yielding cultivars that carry functional ELF3. Thus, elf3-carrying high-yielding lines could be the breeder’s choice to expand and enhance lentil yield in short-season environments and in vast rice fallows of south Asia, where delayed rice harvest occurs frequently. 2023-02-23 2024-11-20T21:49:24Z 2024-11-20T21:49:24Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160019 en Limited Access Springer Anirban Roy, M. Hemakumar Reddy, Moutushi Sarkar, Diana Sagolsem, Sumit K. Murmu, Camellia Das, Debarati Roy, Shamba Ganguly, Rajib Nath, Prabir K. Bhattacharyya, Ashutosh Sarker, Somnath Bhattacharyya. (23/2/2023). A mis-splicing early flowering 3 (elf3) allele of lentil is associated with yield enhancement under terminal heat stress. Journal of Applied Genetics, 64, pp. 265-273.
spellingShingle heat stress
lentils
yields
lentil
absolute growth rate
early flowering 3
marker mis-splicing
Roy, Anirban
Reddy, M. Hemakumar
Sarkar, Moutushi
Sagolsem, Diana
Murmu, Sumit K.
Das, Camellia
Roy, Debarati
Ganguly, Shamba
Nath, Rajib
Bhattacharyya, Prabir K.
Sarker, Ashutosh
Bhattacharyya, Somnath
A mis-splicing early flowering 3 (elf3) allele of lentil is associated with yield enhancement under terminal heat stress
title A mis-splicing early flowering 3 (elf3) allele of lentil is associated with yield enhancement under terminal heat stress
title_full A mis-splicing early flowering 3 (elf3) allele of lentil is associated with yield enhancement under terminal heat stress
title_fullStr A mis-splicing early flowering 3 (elf3) allele of lentil is associated with yield enhancement under terminal heat stress
title_full_unstemmed A mis-splicing early flowering 3 (elf3) allele of lentil is associated with yield enhancement under terminal heat stress
title_short A mis-splicing early flowering 3 (elf3) allele of lentil is associated with yield enhancement under terminal heat stress
title_sort mis splicing early flowering 3 elf3 allele of lentil is associated with yield enhancement under terminal heat stress
topic heat stress
lentils
yields
lentil
absolute growth rate
early flowering 3
marker mis-splicing
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160019
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