Importance of including agronomic and climatic (abiotic) traits for reaching National Rice Development Strategy targets by 2030 in Kenya

This review aims to inform discussions on opportunities for rice breeding to respond to agronomic challenges that are pertinent in sub-Saharan Africa, especially in Kenya, as well as the changing climatic conditions in Kenya’s various ecosystems. Using a narrative review approach, journals, periodic...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Connor, Melanie
Formato: Brief
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: CGIAR 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/159584
_version_ 1855530119792164864
author Connor, Melanie
author_browse Connor, Melanie
author_facet Connor, Melanie
author_sort Connor, Melanie
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This review aims to inform discussions on opportunities for rice breeding to respond to agronomic challenges that are pertinent in sub-Saharan Africa, especially in Kenya, as well as the changing climatic conditions in Kenya’s various ecosystems. Using a narrative review approach, journals, periodicals, reports, and government publications from diverse sources were reviewed. The online platform GloMIP provided access to the CGIAR Seed Product Market Segment (SPMS) Database and the target product profiles (TPPs) associated with these segments. It was also used to assess possible impact opportunities for improving (1) climate adaptation and mitigation; (2) environmental health and biodiversity; (3) gender equality, youth, and social inclusion; (4) nutrition, health, and food security; and (5) poverty reduction, livelihoods, and jobs. Impact opportunities were calculated for all rice market segments across the CGIAR impact areas. Results show that the breeding pipelines MELS-I and ELS-R have the greatest potential for impact in Eastern Africa and, potentially, Kenya. The corresponding TPPs need to be reassessed to improve agronomic and abiotic traits that are currently not represented—for example, the inclusion of nutrient-use efficiency or water-use efficiency. Market segmentation in Kenya also needs to be reassessed since market segments capture only half of the current rice growing area. A potential unrecognized market segment exists due to rice-based intercropping systems in western Kenya, suggesting an intercropping production system, for example, with common beans.
format Brief
id CGSpace159584
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2024
publishDateRange 2024
publishDateSort 2024
publisher CGIAR
publisherStr CGIAR
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1595842024-11-27T09:01:47Z Importance of including agronomic and climatic (abiotic) traits for reaching National Rice Development Strategy targets by 2030 in Kenya Connor, Melanie rice market segmentation climate change nutrient use efficiency water use efficiency This review aims to inform discussions on opportunities for rice breeding to respond to agronomic challenges that are pertinent in sub-Saharan Africa, especially in Kenya, as well as the changing climatic conditions in Kenya’s various ecosystems. Using a narrative review approach, journals, periodicals, reports, and government publications from diverse sources were reviewed. The online platform GloMIP provided access to the CGIAR Seed Product Market Segment (SPMS) Database and the target product profiles (TPPs) associated with these segments. It was also used to assess possible impact opportunities for improving (1) climate adaptation and mitigation; (2) environmental health and biodiversity; (3) gender equality, youth, and social inclusion; (4) nutrition, health, and food security; and (5) poverty reduction, livelihoods, and jobs. Impact opportunities were calculated for all rice market segments across the CGIAR impact areas. Results show that the breeding pipelines MELS-I and ELS-R have the greatest potential for impact in Eastern Africa and, potentially, Kenya. The corresponding TPPs need to be reassessed to improve agronomic and abiotic traits that are currently not represented—for example, the inclusion of nutrient-use efficiency or water-use efficiency. Market segmentation in Kenya also needs to be reassessed since market segments capture only half of the current rice growing area. A potential unrecognized market segment exists due to rice-based intercropping systems in western Kenya, suggesting an intercropping production system, for example, with common beans. 2024 2024-11-12T14:29:47Z 2024-11-12T14:29:47Z Brief https://hdl.handle.net/10568/159584 en Open Access application/pdf CGIAR Connor, M. (2024). Importance of including agronomic and climatic (abiotic) traits for reaching National Rice Development Strategy targets by 2030 in Kenya. Market Intelligence Brief Series 19, Montpellier: CGIAR.
spellingShingle rice
market segmentation
climate change
nutrient use efficiency
water use efficiency
Connor, Melanie
Importance of including agronomic and climatic (abiotic) traits for reaching National Rice Development Strategy targets by 2030 in Kenya
title Importance of including agronomic and climatic (abiotic) traits for reaching National Rice Development Strategy targets by 2030 in Kenya
title_full Importance of including agronomic and climatic (abiotic) traits for reaching National Rice Development Strategy targets by 2030 in Kenya
title_fullStr Importance of including agronomic and climatic (abiotic) traits for reaching National Rice Development Strategy targets by 2030 in Kenya
title_full_unstemmed Importance of including agronomic and climatic (abiotic) traits for reaching National Rice Development Strategy targets by 2030 in Kenya
title_short Importance of including agronomic and climatic (abiotic) traits for reaching National Rice Development Strategy targets by 2030 in Kenya
title_sort importance of including agronomic and climatic abiotic traits for reaching national rice development strategy targets by 2030 in kenya
topic rice
market segmentation
climate change
nutrient use efficiency
water use efficiency
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/159584
work_keys_str_mv AT connormelanie importanceofincludingagronomicandclimaticabiotictraitsforreachingnationalricedevelopmentstrategytargetsby2030inkenya