Combine harvester outsourcing services and seasonal rural non-farm employment in Myanmar

Prior research on mechanization outsource services has not explored seasonal variations in drivers and outcomes of adoption by smallholders. These omissions are important because seasonality of crop cultivation may influence intensity of demand for machines, while seasonality of demand for non-farm...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Belton, Ben, Fang, Peixun, Reardon, Thomas
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/159536
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author Belton, Ben
Fang, Peixun
Reardon, Thomas
author_browse Belton, Ben
Fang, Peixun
Reardon, Thomas
author_facet Belton, Ben
Fang, Peixun
Reardon, Thomas
author_sort Belton, Ben
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Prior research on mechanization outsource services has not explored seasonal variations in drivers and outcomes of adoption by smallholders. These omissions are important because seasonality of crop cultivation may influence intensity of demand for machines, while seasonality of demand for non-farm labor may influence the availability and cost of agricultural workers and the opportunity costs of on-farm self-employment. We analyze seasonal correlates of combine harvester outsource service use in Myanmar. Surprisingly, adoption is not associated with lower labor costs or higher net margins from paddy cultivation. Rather, using combines releases family labor into more remunerative dry season non-farm employment.
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spelling CGSpace1595362025-10-26T13:02:19Z Combine harvester outsourcing services and seasonal rural non-farm employment in Myanmar Belton, Ben Fang, Peixun Reardon, Thomas agricultural mechanization seasonal variation smallholders crops workforce technology adoption Prior research on mechanization outsource services has not explored seasonal variations in drivers and outcomes of adoption by smallholders. These omissions are important because seasonality of crop cultivation may influence intensity of demand for machines, while seasonality of demand for non-farm labor may influence the availability and cost of agricultural workers and the opportunity costs of on-farm self-employment. We analyze seasonal correlates of combine harvester outsource service use in Myanmar. Surprisingly, adoption is not associated with lower labor costs or higher net margins from paddy cultivation. Rather, using combines releases family labor into more remunerative dry season non-farm employment. 2025-03 2024-11-11T20:08:00Z 2024-11-11T20:08:00Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/159536 en Open Access Wiley Belton, Ben; Fang, Peixun; and Reardon, Thomas. 2025. Combine harvester outsourcing services and seasonal rural non-farm employment in Myanmar. Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy 47(1): 97-124. https://doi.org/10.1002/aepp.13480
spellingShingle agricultural mechanization
seasonal variation
smallholders
crops
workforce
technology adoption
Belton, Ben
Fang, Peixun
Reardon, Thomas
Combine harvester outsourcing services and seasonal rural non-farm employment in Myanmar
title Combine harvester outsourcing services and seasonal rural non-farm employment in Myanmar
title_full Combine harvester outsourcing services and seasonal rural non-farm employment in Myanmar
title_fullStr Combine harvester outsourcing services and seasonal rural non-farm employment in Myanmar
title_full_unstemmed Combine harvester outsourcing services and seasonal rural non-farm employment in Myanmar
title_short Combine harvester outsourcing services and seasonal rural non-farm employment in Myanmar
title_sort combine harvester outsourcing services and seasonal rural non farm employment in myanmar
topic agricultural mechanization
seasonal variation
smallholders
crops
workforce
technology adoption
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/159536
work_keys_str_mv AT beltonben combineharvesteroutsourcingservicesandseasonalruralnonfarmemploymentinmyanmar
AT fangpeixun combineharvesteroutsourcingservicesandseasonalruralnonfarmemploymentinmyanmar
AT reardonthomas combineharvesteroutsourcingservicesandseasonalruralnonfarmemploymentinmyanmar