Measuring the economic impacts of transgenic crops in developing agriculture during the first decade: Approaches, findings, and future directions

As progressively more farmers in developing countries begin using biotech crops, careful evaluation of such crops’ benefits becomes ever more important. This food policy review examines the applied economics literature regarding the impact of biotech crops on non-industrialized agriculture and inves...

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Autores principales: Smale, Melinda, Zambrano, Patricia, Gruère, Guillaume P., Falck-Zepeda, José B., Matuschke, Ira, Horna, Daniela, Nagarajan, Latha, Yerramareddy, Indira, Jones, Hannah
Formato: Informe técnico
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2009
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/158507
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author Smale, Melinda
Zambrano, Patricia
Gruère, Guillaume P.
Falck-Zepeda, José B.
Matuschke, Ira
Horna, Daniela
Nagarajan, Latha
Yerramareddy, Indira
Jones, Hannah
author_browse Falck-Zepeda, José B.
Gruère, Guillaume P.
Horna, Daniela
Jones, Hannah
Matuschke, Ira
Nagarajan, Latha
Smale, Melinda
Yerramareddy, Indira
Zambrano, Patricia
author_facet Smale, Melinda
Zambrano, Patricia
Gruère, Guillaume P.
Falck-Zepeda, José B.
Matuschke, Ira
Horna, Daniela
Nagarajan, Latha
Yerramareddy, Indira
Jones, Hannah
author_sort Smale, Melinda
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description As progressively more farmers in developing countries begin using biotech crops, careful evaluation of such crops’ benefits becomes ever more important. This food policy review examines the applied economics literature regarding the impact of biotech crops on non-industrialized agriculture and investigates the research methods used in assessing how these crops affect farmers, consumers, the agricultural sector as a whole, and international trade. This analysis offers a tool for researchers who seek to produce objective, relevant analysis of emerging crop biotechnologies that can in turn be used by national policymakers in developing countries. A vast literature has accumulated since transgenic crop varieties were initially released to farmers in 1996. Several years after their introduction in the United States, crop varieties with transgenic resistance to insects or herbicide tolerance were supplied to farmers in countries with developing economies and nonindustrialized agriculture. Essays, editorials, newsletters, web conferences, articles, and books have argued the pros and cons of transgenic crops. The global debate continues in this second decade of their use. A comparatively minor segment of this literature consists of studies conducted by agricultural economists to measure the impact of transgenic crop varieties on farmers, the size and distribution of the economic benefits from adopting them, consumer attitudes toward products made with transgenic ingredients, and implications of the use of transgenic crops for international trade. An even smaller subset treats the impacts of transgenic crops in developing economies.
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spelling CGSpace1585072025-11-06T07:26:02Z Measuring the economic impacts of transgenic crops in developing agriculture during the first decade: Approaches, findings, and future directions Smale, Melinda Zambrano, Patricia Gruère, Guillaume P. Falck-Zepeda, José B. Matuschke, Ira Horna, Daniela Nagarajan, Latha Yerramareddy, Indira Jones, Hannah biotechnology transgenic plants genetically modified foods economic aspects As progressively more farmers in developing countries begin using biotech crops, careful evaluation of such crops’ benefits becomes ever more important. This food policy review examines the applied economics literature regarding the impact of biotech crops on non-industrialized agriculture and investigates the research methods used in assessing how these crops affect farmers, consumers, the agricultural sector as a whole, and international trade. This analysis offers a tool for researchers who seek to produce objective, relevant analysis of emerging crop biotechnologies that can in turn be used by national policymakers in developing countries. A vast literature has accumulated since transgenic crop varieties were initially released to farmers in 1996. Several years after their introduction in the United States, crop varieties with transgenic resistance to insects or herbicide tolerance were supplied to farmers in countries with developing economies and nonindustrialized agriculture. Essays, editorials, newsletters, web conferences, articles, and books have argued the pros and cons of transgenic crops. The global debate continues in this second decade of their use. A comparatively minor segment of this literature consists of studies conducted by agricultural economists to measure the impact of transgenic crop varieties on farmers, the size and distribution of the economic benefits from adopting them, consumer attitudes toward products made with transgenic ingredients, and implications of the use of transgenic crops for international trade. An even smaller subset treats the impacts of transgenic crops in developing economies. 2009 2024-11-04T20:32:06Z 2024-11-04T20:32:06Z Report https://hdl.handle.net/10568/158507 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Smale, Melinda; Zambrano, Patricia; Gruère, Guillaume P.; Falck-Zepeda, José Benjamin; Matuschke, Ira; Horna, Daniela; Nagarajan, Latha; Yerramareddy, Indira; and Jones, Hannah. 2009. Measuring the economic impacts of transgenic crops in developing agriculture during the first decade: Approaches, findings, and future directions. Food policy review 10. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute. https://doi.org/10.2499/0896295117FPRev10.
spellingShingle biotechnology
transgenic plants
genetically modified foods
economic aspects
Smale, Melinda
Zambrano, Patricia
Gruère, Guillaume P.
Falck-Zepeda, José B.
Matuschke, Ira
Horna, Daniela
Nagarajan, Latha
Yerramareddy, Indira
Jones, Hannah
Measuring the economic impacts of transgenic crops in developing agriculture during the first decade: Approaches, findings, and future directions
title Measuring the economic impacts of transgenic crops in developing agriculture during the first decade: Approaches, findings, and future directions
title_full Measuring the economic impacts of transgenic crops in developing agriculture during the first decade: Approaches, findings, and future directions
title_fullStr Measuring the economic impacts of transgenic crops in developing agriculture during the first decade: Approaches, findings, and future directions
title_full_unstemmed Measuring the economic impacts of transgenic crops in developing agriculture during the first decade: Approaches, findings, and future directions
title_short Measuring the economic impacts of transgenic crops in developing agriculture during the first decade: Approaches, findings, and future directions
title_sort measuring the economic impacts of transgenic crops in developing agriculture during the first decade approaches findings and future directions
topic biotechnology
transgenic plants
genetically modified foods
economic aspects
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/158507
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