Urgent flood hazard assessment using multi-sensor data in refugee hosting community settings: implications for immediate planning and design of anticipatory actions

One in 4 refugees and 95.5 percent of refugee camps in Ethiopia are exposed to 1-in-100-year floods which are expected to intensify due to shorter return periods and more extreme floods. Both fluvial (due to river flooding) and pluvial floods (due to excess rainfall) occur in the study areas of Dolo...

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Main Authors: Haile, Alemseged Tamiru, Bekele, T. W., Negash, E. D., Mekuria, Wolde, Ruckstuhl, Sandra
Format: Brief
Language:Inglés
Published: International Water Management Institute 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/158207
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author Haile, Alemseged Tamiru
Bekele, T. W.
Negash, E. D.
Mekuria, Wolde
Ruckstuhl, Sandra
author_browse Bekele, T. W.
Haile, Alemseged Tamiru
Mekuria, Wolde
Negash, E. D.
Ruckstuhl, Sandra
author_facet Haile, Alemseged Tamiru
Bekele, T. W.
Negash, E. D.
Mekuria, Wolde
Ruckstuhl, Sandra
author_sort Haile, Alemseged Tamiru
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description One in 4 refugees and 95.5 percent of refugee camps in Ethiopia are exposed to 1-in-100-year floods which are expected to intensify due to shorter return periods and more extreme floods. Both fluvial (due to river flooding) and pluvial floods (due to excess rainfall) occur in the study areas of Dolo Ado and Bokolmayo woredas. Recently, the 2023 flood caused devastating damage. Host communities and irrigated fields were most affected, followed by some of the refugee camps, suggesting the need for proactive strategies to prevent predictable climate shocks from turning into costly emergencies. This technical brief provides evidence of the importance of: (i) using multisource satellite data to map floods, and (ii) empowering and engaging local communities to fill data gaps and improve flood risk knowledge and awareness. It also discusses the implications of using flood mapping to plan, design, and implement anticipatory actions to address the impacts of floods on people and their livelihoods.
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spelling CGSpace1582072025-12-08T10:11:39Z Urgent flood hazard assessment using multi-sensor data in refugee hosting community settings: implications for immediate planning and design of anticipatory actions Haile, Alemseged Tamiru Bekele, T. W. Negash, E. D. Mekuria, Wolde Ruckstuhl, Sandra flooding risk management refugees communities early warning systems monitoring resilience remote sensing satellites rainfall nature-based solutions irrigated land citizen science One in 4 refugees and 95.5 percent of refugee camps in Ethiopia are exposed to 1-in-100-year floods which are expected to intensify due to shorter return periods and more extreme floods. Both fluvial (due to river flooding) and pluvial floods (due to excess rainfall) occur in the study areas of Dolo Ado and Bokolmayo woredas. Recently, the 2023 flood caused devastating damage. Host communities and irrigated fields were most affected, followed by some of the refugee camps, suggesting the need for proactive strategies to prevent predictable climate shocks from turning into costly emergencies. This technical brief provides evidence of the importance of: (i) using multisource satellite data to map floods, and (ii) empowering and engaging local communities to fill data gaps and improve flood risk knowledge and awareness. It also discusses the implications of using flood mapping to plan, design, and implement anticipatory actions to address the impacts of floods on people and their livelihoods. 2024-09-30 2024-10-29T05:57:43Z 2024-10-29T05:57:43Z Brief https://hdl.handle.net/10568/158207 en Open Access application/pdf International Water Management Institute Haile, Alemseged Tamiru; Bekele, T. W.; Negash, E. D.; Mekuria, Wolde; Ruckstuhl, Sandra. 2024. Urgent flood hazard assessment using multi-sensor data in refugee hosting community settings: implications for immediate planning and design of anticipatory actions. Colombo, Sri Lanka: International Water Management Institute (IWMI). CGIAR Initiative on Fragility, Conflict, and Migration. 10p.
spellingShingle flooding
risk management
refugees
communities
early warning systems
monitoring
resilience
remote sensing
satellites
rainfall
nature-based solutions
irrigated land
citizen science
Haile, Alemseged Tamiru
Bekele, T. W.
Negash, E. D.
Mekuria, Wolde
Ruckstuhl, Sandra
Urgent flood hazard assessment using multi-sensor data in refugee hosting community settings: implications for immediate planning and design of anticipatory actions
title Urgent flood hazard assessment using multi-sensor data in refugee hosting community settings: implications for immediate planning and design of anticipatory actions
title_full Urgent flood hazard assessment using multi-sensor data in refugee hosting community settings: implications for immediate planning and design of anticipatory actions
title_fullStr Urgent flood hazard assessment using multi-sensor data in refugee hosting community settings: implications for immediate planning and design of anticipatory actions
title_full_unstemmed Urgent flood hazard assessment using multi-sensor data in refugee hosting community settings: implications for immediate planning and design of anticipatory actions
title_short Urgent flood hazard assessment using multi-sensor data in refugee hosting community settings: implications for immediate planning and design of anticipatory actions
title_sort urgent flood hazard assessment using multi sensor data in refugee hosting community settings implications for immediate planning and design of anticipatory actions
topic flooding
risk management
refugees
communities
early warning systems
monitoring
resilience
remote sensing
satellites
rainfall
nature-based solutions
irrigated land
citizen science
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/158207
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