New challenges in the cassava transformation in Nigeria and Ghana

This paper describes the dramatic cassava transformation that has taken place in Nigeria and Ghana over the past 50 years. From a rural subsistence crop, cassava has become a major cash crop sold in urban markets, a source of livestock feed, industrial starch and urban convenience foods. This paper...

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Main Author: Nweke, Felix I.
Format: Artículo preliminar
Language:Inglés
Published: International Food Policy Research Institute 2004
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/157851
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author Nweke, Felix I.
author_browse Nweke, Felix I.
author_facet Nweke, Felix I.
author_sort Nweke, Felix I.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This paper describes the dramatic cassava transformation that has taken place in Nigeria and Ghana over the past 50 years. From a rural subsistence crop, cassava has become a major cash crop sold in urban markets, a source of livestock feed, industrial starch and urban convenience foods. This paper documents the key factors driving the cassava transformation in Nigeria and Ghana. Differences in timing, promotional efforts and performance provide an instructive contrast which helps to identify key factors necessary for stimulating significant growth in cassava production elsewhere....In Nigeria and Ghana, four key factors are driving the cassava transformation. First, the IITA's new high-yielding Tropical Manioc Selection (TMS) varieties boosted cassava yield by 40 percent without fertilizer application. Second, high consumer demand for cassava by rural and urban households fueled the producer incentive to plant more land to cassava. Third, the use of the mechanical grater to prepare gari released labor, especially female labor, from processing for planting more cassava. Fourth, the Africa-wide biological control program averted the devastating cassava mealybug epidemic. -- Authors' Abstract
format Artículo preliminar
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spelling CGSpace1578512025-11-06T07:26:49Z New challenges in the cassava transformation in Nigeria and Ghana Nweke, Felix I. transformation cassava cash crops plant production agriculture pest control crop yield This paper describes the dramatic cassava transformation that has taken place in Nigeria and Ghana over the past 50 years. From a rural subsistence crop, cassava has become a major cash crop sold in urban markets, a source of livestock feed, industrial starch and urban convenience foods. This paper documents the key factors driving the cassava transformation in Nigeria and Ghana. Differences in timing, promotional efforts and performance provide an instructive contrast which helps to identify key factors necessary for stimulating significant growth in cassava production elsewhere....In Nigeria and Ghana, four key factors are driving the cassava transformation. First, the IITA's new high-yielding Tropical Manioc Selection (TMS) varieties boosted cassava yield by 40 percent without fertilizer application. Second, high consumer demand for cassava by rural and urban households fueled the producer incentive to plant more land to cassava. Third, the use of the mechanical grater to prepare gari released labor, especially female labor, from processing for planting more cassava. Fourth, the Africa-wide biological control program averted the devastating cassava mealybug epidemic. -- Authors' Abstract 2004 2024-10-24T12:52:10Z 2024-10-24T12:52:10Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/157851 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Nweke, Felix I. 2004. New challenges in the cassava transformation in Nigeria and Ghana. EPTD Discussion Paper 118. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/157851
spellingShingle transformation
cassava
cash crops
plant production
agriculture
pest control
crop yield
Nweke, Felix I.
New challenges in the cassava transformation in Nigeria and Ghana
title New challenges in the cassava transformation in Nigeria and Ghana
title_full New challenges in the cassava transformation in Nigeria and Ghana
title_fullStr New challenges in the cassava transformation in Nigeria and Ghana
title_full_unstemmed New challenges in the cassava transformation in Nigeria and Ghana
title_short New challenges in the cassava transformation in Nigeria and Ghana
title_sort new challenges in the cassava transformation in nigeria and ghana
topic transformation
cassava
cash crops
plant production
agriculture
pest control
crop yield
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/157851
work_keys_str_mv AT nwekefelixi newchallengesinthecassavatransformationinnigeriaandghana