The role of trees for sustainable management of less-favored lands: the case of eucalyptus in Ethiopia

In recent years the planting of eucalyptus trees in Ethiopia has expanded from State owned plantations to community woodlots and household compounds.... The regional government promotes planting of eucalyptus and other species in community woodlots, and has recently begun to allow private planting o...

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Main Authors: Jagger, Pamela, Pender, John L.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2003
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/157758
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author Jagger, Pamela
Pender, John L.
author_browse Jagger, Pamela
Pender, John L.
author_facet Jagger, Pamela
Pender, John L.
author_sort Jagger, Pamela
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description In recent years the planting of eucalyptus trees in Ethiopia has expanded from State owned plantations to community woodlots and household compounds.... The regional government promotes planting of eucalyptus and other species in community woodlots, and has recently begun to allow private planting of eucalyptus on community wasteland and steep hillsides. In this paper, the authors review the debate about the ecological impacts of eucalyptus trees, as well as the economic factors that influence whether smallholders invest in these trees. Ex ante benefit-cost analysis based on community level survey data from Tigray illustrates that under most conditions planting eucalyptus trees yields high rates of return, well above 20% under most circumstances. The effect of variable harvest rates, the costs of decreased crop production when eucalyptus trees are planted on farmlands, and differences between administrative zones are considered relative to our base case in our rate of return estimates. The importance of fast growing tree species that can accommodate the high discount rates associated with smallholders in this region is emphasized.
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spelling CGSpace1577582025-04-08T18:30:39Z The role of trees for sustainable management of less-favored lands: the case of eucalyptus in Ethiopia Jagger, Pamela Pender, John L. planting ecology ethiopia land degradation land management In recent years the planting of eucalyptus trees in Ethiopia has expanded from State owned plantations to community woodlots and household compounds.... The regional government promotes planting of eucalyptus and other species in community woodlots, and has recently begun to allow private planting of eucalyptus on community wasteland and steep hillsides. In this paper, the authors review the debate about the ecological impacts of eucalyptus trees, as well as the economic factors that influence whether smallholders invest in these trees. Ex ante benefit-cost analysis based on community level survey data from Tigray illustrates that under most conditions planting eucalyptus trees yields high rates of return, well above 20% under most circumstances. The effect of variable harvest rates, the costs of decreased crop production when eucalyptus trees are planted on farmlands, and differences between administrative zones are considered relative to our base case in our rate of return estimates. The importance of fast growing tree species that can accommodate the high discount rates associated with smallholders in this region is emphasized. 2003-01 2024-10-24T12:51:43Z 2024-10-24T12:51:43Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/157758 en Limited Access Elsevier Jagger, Pamela; Pender, John L. 2003. The role of trees for sustainable management of less-favored lands: the case of eucalyptus in Ethiopia. Forest Policy and Economics 3(1): 83-95. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1389-9341(01)00078-8
spellingShingle planting
ecology
ethiopia
land degradation
land management
Jagger, Pamela
Pender, John L.
The role of trees for sustainable management of less-favored lands: the case of eucalyptus in Ethiopia
title The role of trees for sustainable management of less-favored lands: the case of eucalyptus in Ethiopia
title_full The role of trees for sustainable management of less-favored lands: the case of eucalyptus in Ethiopia
title_fullStr The role of trees for sustainable management of less-favored lands: the case of eucalyptus in Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed The role of trees for sustainable management of less-favored lands: the case of eucalyptus in Ethiopia
title_short The role of trees for sustainable management of less-favored lands: the case of eucalyptus in Ethiopia
title_sort role of trees for sustainable management of less favored lands the case of eucalyptus in ethiopia
topic planting
ecology
ethiopia
land degradation
land management
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/157758
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