Robust poverty and inequality measurement in Egypt: correcting for spatial-price variation and sample design effects

The paper estimates inequality and absolute poverty in Egypt for 1997 with measures that are robust to sample design effects and corrected for spatial variation in price levels. Standard errors for inequality indices are calculated using a bootstrap approach which replicates the sample design. Stand...

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Main Authors: Jolliffe, Dean, Datt, Gaurav, Sharma, Manohar
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Wiley 2004
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/157675
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author Jolliffe, Dean
Datt, Gaurav
Sharma, Manohar
author_browse Datt, Gaurav
Jolliffe, Dean
Sharma, Manohar
author_facet Jolliffe, Dean
Datt, Gaurav
Sharma, Manohar
author_sort Jolliffe, Dean
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The paper estimates inequality and absolute poverty in Egypt for 1997 with measures that are robust to sample design effects and corrected for spatial variation in price levels. Standard errors for inequality indices are calculated using a bootstrap approach which replicates the sample design. Standard errors for poverty indices are corrected for the design effects resulting from sample stratification and clustering. The authors use data from the Egypt Integrated Household Survey and follow the cost‐of‐basic‐needs methodology to construct region‐specific poverty lines. It is found that 15.7 million people were poor in Egypt in 1997, or 26.5% of the population. The estimates indicate a sharp sectoral difference with rural areas being significantly poorer, but significant differences in poverty were not found between Upper and Lower Egypt. This finding differs substantially from the conventional wisdom that Upper Egypt is poorer than Lower Egypt and results from the correction for spatial‐price variation.
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spelling CGSpace1576752024-11-14T11:36:34Z Robust poverty and inequality measurement in Egypt: correcting for spatial-price variation and sample design effects Jolliffe, Dean Datt, Gaurav Sharma, Manohar poverty The paper estimates inequality and absolute poverty in Egypt for 1997 with measures that are robust to sample design effects and corrected for spatial variation in price levels. Standard errors for inequality indices are calculated using a bootstrap approach which replicates the sample design. Standard errors for poverty indices are corrected for the design effects resulting from sample stratification and clustering. The authors use data from the Egypt Integrated Household Survey and follow the cost‐of‐basic‐needs methodology to construct region‐specific poverty lines. It is found that 15.7 million people were poor in Egypt in 1997, or 26.5% of the population. The estimates indicate a sharp sectoral difference with rural areas being significantly poorer, but significant differences in poverty were not found between Upper and Lower Egypt. This finding differs substantially from the conventional wisdom that Upper Egypt is poorer than Lower Egypt and results from the correction for spatial‐price variation. 2004-11 2024-10-24T12:51:19Z 2024-10-24T12:51:19Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/157675 en Limited Access Wiley Jolliffe, Dean; Datt, Gaurav; Sharma, Manohar. 2004. Robust poverty and inequality measurement in Egypt: correcting for spatial-price variation and sample design effects. Review of Development Economics 8(4): 557-572. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9361.2004.00252.x
spellingShingle poverty
Jolliffe, Dean
Datt, Gaurav
Sharma, Manohar
Robust poverty and inequality measurement in Egypt: correcting for spatial-price variation and sample design effects
title Robust poverty and inequality measurement in Egypt: correcting for spatial-price variation and sample design effects
title_full Robust poverty and inequality measurement in Egypt: correcting for spatial-price variation and sample design effects
title_fullStr Robust poverty and inequality measurement in Egypt: correcting for spatial-price variation and sample design effects
title_full_unstemmed Robust poverty and inequality measurement in Egypt: correcting for spatial-price variation and sample design effects
title_short Robust poverty and inequality measurement in Egypt: correcting for spatial-price variation and sample design effects
title_sort robust poverty and inequality measurement in egypt correcting for spatial price variation and sample design effects
topic poverty
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/157675
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AT dattgaurav robustpovertyandinequalitymeasurementinegyptcorrectingforspatialpricevariationandsampledesigneffects
AT sharmamanohar robustpovertyandinequalitymeasurementinegyptcorrectingforspatialpricevariationandsampledesigneffects