Features of urban food and nutrition security and considerations for successful urban programming

In this paper we discuss the wide disparities that exist in childhood malnutrition, food insecurity and livelihoods within urban areas which, when combined with the mobility of urban residents, add to the complexity of designing, targeting and implementing urban programmes. Livelihood security in ur...

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Autores principales: Ruel, Marie T., Garrett, James L.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations 2004
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/157661
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author Ruel, Marie T.
Garrett, James L.
author_browse Garrett, James L.
Ruel, Marie T.
author_facet Ruel, Marie T.
Garrett, James L.
author_sort Ruel, Marie T.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description In this paper we discuss the wide disparities that exist in childhood malnutrition, food insecurity and livelihoods within urban areas which, when combined with the mobility of urban residents, add to the complexity of designing, targeting and implementing urban programmes. Livelihood security in urban areas is dependent on cash income, especially for food expenditures, and hence employment. For women, employment brings about the need for support with childcare; we analyse a programme that provides the double benefit of delivering affordable and reliable childcare for extended hours, and allowing women to secure a more formal employment and obtaining employment benefits. Other factors that need to be considered in shaping urban programmes include land and housing security, the crime and violence situation, the availability and nature of social networks, and governance issues. Finally, we discuss potential strategic responses to the challenges of urban programming.
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spelling CGSpace1576612025-11-13T10:39:08Z Features of urban food and nutrition security and considerations for successful urban programming Ruel, Marie T. Garrett, James L. livelihoods urban development female labour urban population food security malnutrition child care children nutrition In this paper we discuss the wide disparities that exist in childhood malnutrition, food insecurity and livelihoods within urban areas which, when combined with the mobility of urban residents, add to the complexity of designing, targeting and implementing urban programmes. Livelihood security in urban areas is dependent on cash income, especially for food expenditures, and hence employment. For women, employment brings about the need for support with childcare; we analyse a programme that provides the double benefit of delivering affordable and reliable childcare for extended hours, and allowing women to secure a more formal employment and obtaining employment benefits. Other factors that need to be considered in shaping urban programmes include land and housing security, the crime and violence situation, the availability and nature of social networks, and governance issues. Finally, we discuss potential strategic responses to the challenges of urban programming. 2004 2024-10-24T12:51:15Z 2024-10-24T12:51:15Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/157661 en https://www.fao.org/4/y5736e/y5736e00.htm Open Access Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Ruel, Marie T.; Garrett, James L. 2004. Features of urban food and nutrition security and considerations for successful urban programming. eJADE: Electronic Journal of Agricultural and Development Economics 1(2): 242-271. https://purl.umn.edu/12002
spellingShingle livelihoods
urban development
female labour
urban population
food security
malnutrition
child care
children
nutrition
Ruel, Marie T.
Garrett, James L.
Features of urban food and nutrition security and considerations for successful urban programming
title Features of urban food and nutrition security and considerations for successful urban programming
title_full Features of urban food and nutrition security and considerations for successful urban programming
title_fullStr Features of urban food and nutrition security and considerations for successful urban programming
title_full_unstemmed Features of urban food and nutrition security and considerations for successful urban programming
title_short Features of urban food and nutrition security and considerations for successful urban programming
title_sort features of urban food and nutrition security and considerations for successful urban programming
topic livelihoods
urban development
female labour
urban population
food security
malnutrition
child care
children
nutrition
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/157661
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