Local organizations for natural resource management: lessons from theoretical and empirical literature

The sustainability of natural resource management depends not only on appropriate technology and prices, but also upon the institutions involved in resource management at the local level. This discussion paper aims to identify factors which condition local organization for resource management. It dr...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Rasmussen, Lise Nordvig, Meinzen-Dick, Ruth S.
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 1995
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/157066
_version_ 1855531049297117184
author Rasmussen, Lise Nordvig
Meinzen-Dick, Ruth S.
author_browse Meinzen-Dick, Ruth S.
Rasmussen, Lise Nordvig
author_facet Rasmussen, Lise Nordvig
Meinzen-Dick, Ruth S.
author_sort Rasmussen, Lise Nordvig
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The sustainability of natural resource management depends not only on appropriate technology and prices, but also upon the institutions involved in resource management at the local level. This discussion paper aims to identify factors which condition local organization for resource management. It draws upon a review of two major bodies of literature: empirical analyses of forestry, fisheries, grazing, and irrigation management, and game theory literature. The empirical literature on resource management highlights the physical and technical characteristics of the resource, the characteristics of the group of users, and the attributes of institutional arrangements as key factors affecting the management capacity of local organizations. Simplistic game theory has often been used to predict a tragedy of the commons for natural resources, but more refined versions provide insights into the role of communication, group size, time horizons, trust, and social norms in supporting collective action. The evidence on voluntary organization indicates that collective management is often a viable alternative to nationalization or privatization of natural resources. Although local organizations will not be able to solve every collective action problem, in many situations they could be at least as effective as other management agencies. Knowledge of the factors which condition local organization should be used to develop policies to support local organizations for natural resource management.
format Artículo preliminar
id CGSpace157066
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 1995
publishDateRange 1995
publishDateSort 1995
publisher International Food Policy Research Institute
publisherStr International Food Policy Research Institute
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1570662025-11-06T06:48:45Z Local organizations for natural resource management: lessons from theoretical and empirical literature Rasmussen, Lise Nordvig Meinzen-Dick, Ruth S. natural resources management collective behaviour developing countries devolution gender poverty multiple use The sustainability of natural resource management depends not only on appropriate technology and prices, but also upon the institutions involved in resource management at the local level. This discussion paper aims to identify factors which condition local organization for resource management. It draws upon a review of two major bodies of literature: empirical analyses of forestry, fisheries, grazing, and irrigation management, and game theory literature. The empirical literature on resource management highlights the physical and technical characteristics of the resource, the characteristics of the group of users, and the attributes of institutional arrangements as key factors affecting the management capacity of local organizations. Simplistic game theory has often been used to predict a tragedy of the commons for natural resources, but more refined versions provide insights into the role of communication, group size, time horizons, trust, and social norms in supporting collective action. The evidence on voluntary organization indicates that collective management is often a viable alternative to nationalization or privatization of natural resources. Although local organizations will not be able to solve every collective action problem, in many situations they could be at least as effective as other management agencies. Knowledge of the factors which condition local organization should be used to develop policies to support local organizations for natural resource management. 1995 2024-10-24T12:47:05Z 2024-10-24T12:47:05Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/157066 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Rasmussen, Lise Nordvig; Meinzen-Dick, Ruth S. 1995. Local organizations for natural resource management: lessons from theoretical and empirical literature. EPTD Discussion Paper 11. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/157066
spellingShingle natural resources management
collective behaviour
developing countries
devolution
gender
poverty
multiple use
Rasmussen, Lise Nordvig
Meinzen-Dick, Ruth S.
Local organizations for natural resource management: lessons from theoretical and empirical literature
title Local organizations for natural resource management: lessons from theoretical and empirical literature
title_full Local organizations for natural resource management: lessons from theoretical and empirical literature
title_fullStr Local organizations for natural resource management: lessons from theoretical and empirical literature
title_full_unstemmed Local organizations for natural resource management: lessons from theoretical and empirical literature
title_short Local organizations for natural resource management: lessons from theoretical and empirical literature
title_sort local organizations for natural resource management lessons from theoretical and empirical literature
topic natural resources management
collective behaviour
developing countries
devolution
gender
poverty
multiple use
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/157066
work_keys_str_mv AT rasmussenlisenordvig localorganizationsfornaturalresourcemanagementlessonsfromtheoreticalandempiricalliterature
AT meinzendickruths localorganizationsfornaturalresourcemanagementlessonsfromtheoreticalandempiricalliterature