Institutional finance for agricultural development: an analytical survey of critical issues

This study analyzes two areas of agricultural credit policy: institutional development and interest rates. In the first area, it deals with relative roles of institutional and noninstitutional lenders in the process of economic development; organizational principles for developing rural financial in...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Desai, Bhupat M., Mellor, John W.
Formato: Informe técnico
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 1993
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/157044
_version_ 1855518654756552704
author Desai, Bhupat M.
Mellor, John W.
author_browse Desai, Bhupat M.
Mellor, John W.
author_facet Desai, Bhupat M.
Mellor, John W.
author_sort Desai, Bhupat M.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This study analyzes two areas of agricultural credit policy: institutional development and interest rates. In the first area, it deals with relative roles of institutional and noninstitutional lenders in the process of economic development; organizational principles for developing rural financial institutions (RFIs); and institutional lenders' transaction (administrative) costs, their economies of scale, and the illeffects on development. (These economies of scale arise from the volume and composition of business operations.) In the second area, it concentrates on the impact of real interest rates on demand for rural loans, supply of rural financial deposits, and supply of rural savings. The analysis is based on an intensive review of the voluminous literature on rural credit. The range of experience with RFIs is immense, and that experience covers a wide range of conditions. It is high time that such experience was ordered and analyzed for the broad benefit of developing countries. On several issues, it has been possible to use existing data sets to pursue analysis beyond that contained in the published and unpublished sources. Of course, the number of variables relating to rural financial markets is greater than even the large number of studies perused; hence only limited use of standard statistical techniques is made for analyzing relationships. This study depends instead on simple tabulations, leavened in some relatively simple circumstances by regression analysis. Further, extensive use is made of a small number of in-depth case studies to bring out particularly important and complex relationships. Although the studies used vary in quality and in detail, the number of studies is sufficiently large to draw clear conclusions about the central tendency. Such an intensive, systematic, and analytic review of a large literature would be incomplete, if not senseless, if the insights generated along the way were not used to reach clear policy recommendations. Hence, the approach is framed in a manner that points to specific key areas of policy conclusion. This also serves the purpose of sharpening the debate.
format Informe técnico
id CGSpace157044
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 1993
publishDateRange 1993
publishDateSort 1993
publisher International Food Policy Research Institute
publisherStr International Food Policy Research Institute
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1570442025-07-11T18:55:41Z Institutional finance for agricultural development: an analytical survey of critical issues Desai, Bhupat M. Mellor, John W. credit finance developing countries This study analyzes two areas of agricultural credit policy: institutional development and interest rates. In the first area, it deals with relative roles of institutional and noninstitutional lenders in the process of economic development; organizational principles for developing rural financial institutions (RFIs); and institutional lenders' transaction (administrative) costs, their economies of scale, and the illeffects on development. (These economies of scale arise from the volume and composition of business operations.) In the second area, it concentrates on the impact of real interest rates on demand for rural loans, supply of rural financial deposits, and supply of rural savings. The analysis is based on an intensive review of the voluminous literature on rural credit. The range of experience with RFIs is immense, and that experience covers a wide range of conditions. It is high time that such experience was ordered and analyzed for the broad benefit of developing countries. On several issues, it has been possible to use existing data sets to pursue analysis beyond that contained in the published and unpublished sources. Of course, the number of variables relating to rural financial markets is greater than even the large number of studies perused; hence only limited use of standard statistical techniques is made for analyzing relationships. This study depends instead on simple tabulations, leavened in some relatively simple circumstances by regression analysis. Further, extensive use is made of a small number of in-depth case studies to bring out particularly important and complex relationships. Although the studies used vary in quality and in detail, the number of studies is sufficiently large to draw clear conclusions about the central tendency. Such an intensive, systematic, and analytic review of a large literature would be incomplete, if not senseless, if the insights generated along the way were not used to reach clear policy recommendations. Hence, the approach is framed in a manner that points to specific key areas of policy conclusion. This also serves the purpose of sharpening the debate. 1993 2024-10-24T12:46:57Z 2024-10-24T12:46:57Z Report https://hdl.handle.net/10568/157044 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Desai, Bhupat M.; Mellor, John W. 1993. Institutional finance for agricultural development: an analytical survey of critical issues. Food policy review 1. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/157044
spellingShingle credit
finance
developing countries
Desai, Bhupat M.
Mellor, John W.
Institutional finance for agricultural development: an analytical survey of critical issues
title Institutional finance for agricultural development: an analytical survey of critical issues
title_full Institutional finance for agricultural development: an analytical survey of critical issues
title_fullStr Institutional finance for agricultural development: an analytical survey of critical issues
title_full_unstemmed Institutional finance for agricultural development: an analytical survey of critical issues
title_short Institutional finance for agricultural development: an analytical survey of critical issues
title_sort institutional finance for agricultural development an analytical survey of critical issues
topic credit
finance
developing countries
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/157044
work_keys_str_mv AT desaibhupatm institutionalfinanceforagriculturaldevelopmentananalyticalsurveyofcriticalissues
AT mellorjohnw institutionalfinanceforagriculturaldevelopmentananalyticalsurveyofcriticalissues