Public expenditure, growth, and poverty reduction in rural Uganda

Using district-level data for 1992, 1995, and 1999, the study estimated effects of different types of government expenditure on agricultural growth and rural poverty in Uganda. The results reveal that government spending on agricultural research and extension improved agricultural production substan...

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Autores principales: Fan, Shenggen, Zhang, Xiaobo, Rao, Neetha
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2004
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/157042
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author Fan, Shenggen
Zhang, Xiaobo
Rao, Neetha
author_browse Fan, Shenggen
Rao, Neetha
Zhang, Xiaobo
author_facet Fan, Shenggen
Zhang, Xiaobo
Rao, Neetha
author_sort Fan, Shenggen
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Using district-level data for 1992, 1995, and 1999, the study estimated effects of different types of government expenditure on agricultural growth and rural poverty in Uganda. The results reveal that government spending on agricultural research and extension improved agricultural production substantially. This type of expenditure had the largest measured returns to growth in agricultural production. Agricultural research and extension spending also has the largest assessed impact on poverty reduction. Government spending on rural roads also had substantial marginal impact on rural poverty reduction. The impact of low-grade roads such as feeder roads is larger than that of high-grade roads such as murram and tarmac roads. Education’s effects rank after agricultural research and extension, and roads. Government spending in health did not show a large impact on growth in agricultural productivity or a reduction in rural poverty, but in part because of difficulties in measuring some of the impacts of this type of investment. Additional investments in the northern region (a poor region) contribute the most to reducing poverty. The poverty-reduction effect of spending on infrastructure and education is particularly high in this region. However, it is the western region (a relatively well-developed region) where most types of investment have highest returns in terms of increased agricultural productivity.
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spelling CGSpace1570422025-11-06T05:11:29Z Public expenditure, growth, and poverty reduction in rural Uganda Fan, Shenggen Zhang, Xiaobo Rao, Neetha agriculture Using district-level data for 1992, 1995, and 1999, the study estimated effects of different types of government expenditure on agricultural growth and rural poverty in Uganda. The results reveal that government spending on agricultural research and extension improved agricultural production substantially. This type of expenditure had the largest measured returns to growth in agricultural production. Agricultural research and extension spending also has the largest assessed impact on poverty reduction. Government spending on rural roads also had substantial marginal impact on rural poverty reduction. The impact of low-grade roads such as feeder roads is larger than that of high-grade roads such as murram and tarmac roads. Education’s effects rank after agricultural research and extension, and roads. Government spending in health did not show a large impact on growth in agricultural productivity or a reduction in rural poverty, but in part because of difficulties in measuring some of the impacts of this type of investment. Additional investments in the northern region (a poor region) contribute the most to reducing poverty. The poverty-reduction effect of spending on infrastructure and education is particularly high in this region. However, it is the western region (a relatively well-developed region) where most types of investment have highest returns in terms of increased agricultural productivity. 2004 2024-10-24T12:46:56Z 2024-10-24T12:46:56Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/157042 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Fan, Shenggen; Zhang, Xiaobo; Rao, Neetha. 2004. Public expenditure, growth, and poverty reduction in rural Uganda. DSGD Discussion Paper 4. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/157042
spellingShingle agriculture
Fan, Shenggen
Zhang, Xiaobo
Rao, Neetha
Public expenditure, growth, and poverty reduction in rural Uganda
title Public expenditure, growth, and poverty reduction in rural Uganda
title_full Public expenditure, growth, and poverty reduction in rural Uganda
title_fullStr Public expenditure, growth, and poverty reduction in rural Uganda
title_full_unstemmed Public expenditure, growth, and poverty reduction in rural Uganda
title_short Public expenditure, growth, and poverty reduction in rural Uganda
title_sort public expenditure growth and poverty reduction in rural uganda
topic agriculture
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/157042
work_keys_str_mv AT fanshenggen publicexpendituregrowthandpovertyreductioninruraluganda
AT zhangxiaobo publicexpendituregrowthandpovertyreductioninruraluganda
AT raoneetha publicexpendituregrowthandpovertyreductioninruraluganda