Agricultural market reforms in Egypt: initial adjustments in local input markets

The high use of modern inputs in Egypt's agricultural system well before the reforms has been very favorable to the development of private markets, particularly in the fertilizer sector. The level of adoption being very high, the usual demand constraints did not operate and traders' entry was facili...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Goletti, Francesco
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 1994
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/156846
_version_ 1855542560595902464
author Goletti, Francesco
author_browse Goletti, Francesco
author_facet Goletti, Francesco
author_sort Goletti, Francesco
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The high use of modern inputs in Egypt's agricultural system well before the reforms has been very favorable to the development of private markets, particularly in the fertilizer sector. The level of adoption being very high, the usual demand constraints did not operate and traders' entry was facilitated by the size of the market....In the fertilizer sector, the reduction in subsidies has been initially accompanied by a reduction in use, but by 1993 fertilizer use has returned to its 1991 levels...The effect on crop production has been positive in most cases, with increases in production and yields. Higher nominal prices of fertilizers and pesticides did not translate into higher real prices. There is some evidence that the ratio between foodgrain prices and the prices of fertilizers, pesticides, and labor have gone up, pointing indirectly to some evidence concerning improvement in average farmer's income, to the extent that changes in the cost of other inputs like land and equipment do not exceed these gains.
format Artículo preliminar
id CGSpace156846
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 1994
publishDateRange 1994
publishDateSort 1994
publisher International Food Policy Research Institute
publisherStr International Food Policy Research Institute
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1568462025-11-06T07:25:25Z Agricultural market reforms in Egypt: initial adjustments in local input markets Goletti, Francesco fertilizers farm inputs prices subsidies The high use of modern inputs in Egypt's agricultural system well before the reforms has been very favorable to the development of private markets, particularly in the fertilizer sector. The level of adoption being very high, the usual demand constraints did not operate and traders' entry was facilitated by the size of the market....In the fertilizer sector, the reduction in subsidies has been initially accompanied by a reduction in use, but by 1993 fertilizer use has returned to its 1991 levels...The effect on crop production has been positive in most cases, with increases in production and yields. Higher nominal prices of fertilizers and pesticides did not translate into higher real prices. There is some evidence that the ratio between foodgrain prices and the prices of fertilizers, pesticides, and labor have gone up, pointing indirectly to some evidence concerning improvement in average farmer's income, to the extent that changes in the cost of other inputs like land and equipment do not exceed these gains. 1994 2024-10-24T12:45:48Z 2024-10-24T12:45:48Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/156846 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Goletti, Francesco. 1994. Agricultural market reforms in Egypt: initial adjustments in local input markets. MTID Discussion Paper 3. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/156846
spellingShingle fertilizers
farm inputs
prices
subsidies
Goletti, Francesco
Agricultural market reforms in Egypt: initial adjustments in local input markets
title Agricultural market reforms in Egypt: initial adjustments in local input markets
title_full Agricultural market reforms in Egypt: initial adjustments in local input markets
title_fullStr Agricultural market reforms in Egypt: initial adjustments in local input markets
title_full_unstemmed Agricultural market reforms in Egypt: initial adjustments in local input markets
title_short Agricultural market reforms in Egypt: initial adjustments in local input markets
title_sort agricultural market reforms in egypt initial adjustments in local input markets
topic fertilizers
farm inputs
prices
subsidies
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/156846
work_keys_str_mv AT golettifrancesco agriculturalmarketreformsinegyptinitialadjustmentsinlocalinputmarkets