Conserving genetic resources for agriculture: counting the cost

As improved crop varieties developed by scientific breeding spread throughout the world in the latter half of the 20th century, the risk of excessive reliance by farmers and breeders on a narrowing genetic base was dramatized by the infestation and vulnerability of U.S. hybrid corn with cytoplasm ma...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Koo, Bonwoo, Pardey, Philip G., Wright, Brian D.
Format: Brief
Language:Inglés
Published: International Food Policy Research Institute 2003
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/156820
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author Koo, Bonwoo
Pardey, Philip G.
Wright, Brian D.
author_browse Koo, Bonwoo
Pardey, Philip G.
Wright, Brian D.
author_facet Koo, Bonwoo
Pardey, Philip G.
Wright, Brian D.
author_sort Koo, Bonwoo
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description As improved crop varieties developed by scientific breeding spread throughout the world in the latter half of the 20th century, the risk of excessive reliance by farmers and breeders on a narrowing genetic base was dramatized by the infestation and vulnerability of U.S. hybrid corn with cytoplasm male sterility to southern corn leaf blight. Events like this spurred worldwide efforts to greatly expand the amount of agricultural biodiversity conserved in genebanks. More recently, microarray and other modern biotechnologies that provide new and less costly ways of screening crop samples for useful traits have increased the value of conserved genetic resources and focused worldwide attention on access to and use rights of traditional crop varieties, or landraces, stored in situ (place of origin) or in ex situ genebanks worldwide.
format Brief
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institution CGIAR Consortium
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spelling CGSpace1568202025-01-10T06:29:45Z Conserving genetic resources for agriculture: counting the cost Koo, Bonwoo Pardey, Philip G. Wright, Brian D. research cgiar conservation costs genetic resources agriculture plants As improved crop varieties developed by scientific breeding spread throughout the world in the latter half of the 20th century, the risk of excessive reliance by farmers and breeders on a narrowing genetic base was dramatized by the infestation and vulnerability of U.S. hybrid corn with cytoplasm male sterility to southern corn leaf blight. Events like this spurred worldwide efforts to greatly expand the amount of agricultural biodiversity conserved in genebanks. More recently, microarray and other modern biotechnologies that provide new and less costly ways of screening crop samples for useful traits have increased the value of conserved genetic resources and focused worldwide attention on access to and use rights of traditional crop varieties, or landraces, stored in situ (place of origin) or in ex situ genebanks worldwide. 2003 2024-10-24T12:45:39Z 2024-10-24T12:45:39Z Brief https://hdl.handle.net/10568/156820 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Koo, Bonwoo; Pardey, Philip G.; Wright, Brian D. 2003. Conserving genetic resources for agriculture: counting the cost. Research at a Glance Brief. 6. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/156820
spellingShingle research
cgiar
conservation
costs
genetic resources
agriculture
plants
Koo, Bonwoo
Pardey, Philip G.
Wright, Brian D.
Conserving genetic resources for agriculture: counting the cost
title Conserving genetic resources for agriculture: counting the cost
title_full Conserving genetic resources for agriculture: counting the cost
title_fullStr Conserving genetic resources for agriculture: counting the cost
title_full_unstemmed Conserving genetic resources for agriculture: counting the cost
title_short Conserving genetic resources for agriculture: counting the cost
title_sort conserving genetic resources for agriculture counting the cost
topic research
cgiar
conservation
costs
genetic resources
agriculture
plants
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/156820
work_keys_str_mv AT koobonwoo conservinggeneticresourcesforagriculturecountingthecost
AT pardeyphilipg conservinggeneticresourcesforagriculturecountingthecost
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