Why TVES have contributed to interregional imbalances in China

The major objectives of this paper are to shed some light on the mechanism that generates interregional economic imbalances among communities in rural China. Central to this issue is the development of township and village enterprises (TVEs) because the presence of secondary industry is closely asso...

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Autor principal: Ito, Junichi
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2002
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/156784
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author Ito, Junichi
author_browse Ito, Junichi
author_facet Ito, Junichi
author_sort Ito, Junichi
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The major objectives of this paper are to shed some light on the mechanism that generates interregional economic imbalances among communities in rural China. Central to this issue is the development of township and village enterprises (TVEs) because the presence of secondary industry is closely associated with the economic welfare of the people residing in rural communities. In rural Jiangsu, for example, spatial disparities have become more pronounced over the past two decades. This fact suggests that the influence of initial conditions—historical and geographical advantages of industrial frontrunners—has not been erased but rather continues to persist. This is attributed to a variety of factors, including the less efficient use of TVE resources in poor areas, the decentralized fiscal system, and agglomeration economies. In short, the socialist regime of self-reliance that still lingers in China’s rural society traps less advanced areas in poverty.
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spelling CGSpace1567842025-11-06T07:13:36Z Why TVES have contributed to interregional imbalances in China Ito, Junichi economic situation rural areas public investment equality poverty The major objectives of this paper are to shed some light on the mechanism that generates interregional economic imbalances among communities in rural China. Central to this issue is the development of township and village enterprises (TVEs) because the presence of secondary industry is closely associated with the economic welfare of the people residing in rural communities. In rural Jiangsu, for example, spatial disparities have become more pronounced over the past two decades. This fact suggests that the influence of initial conditions—historical and geographical advantages of industrial frontrunners—has not been erased but rather continues to persist. This is attributed to a variety of factors, including the less efficient use of TVE resources in poor areas, the decentralized fiscal system, and agglomeration economies. In short, the socialist regime of self-reliance that still lingers in China’s rural society traps less advanced areas in poverty. 2002 2024-10-24T12:45:29Z 2024-10-24T12:45:29Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/156784 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Ito, Junichi. 2002. Why TVES have contributed to interregional imbalances in China. EPTD Discussion Paper 91. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/156784
spellingShingle economic situation
rural areas
public investment
equality
poverty
Ito, Junichi
Why TVES have contributed to interregional imbalances in China
title Why TVES have contributed to interregional imbalances in China
title_full Why TVES have contributed to interregional imbalances in China
title_fullStr Why TVES have contributed to interregional imbalances in China
title_full_unstemmed Why TVES have contributed to interregional imbalances in China
title_short Why TVES have contributed to interregional imbalances in China
title_sort why tves have contributed to interregional imbalances in china
topic economic situation
rural areas
public investment
equality
poverty
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/156784
work_keys_str_mv AT itojunichi whytveshavecontributedtointerregionalimbalancesinchina