Validity of rapid estimates of household wealth and income for health surveys in rural Africa

STUDY OBJECTIVE -- To test the validity of proxy measures of household wealth and income that can be readily implemented in health surveys in rural Africa. DESIGN -- Data are drawn from four different integrated household surveys. The assumptions underlying the choice of wealth proxy are described,...

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Autores principales: Morris, Saul Sutkover, Carletto, Calogero, Hoddinott, John F., Christiaensen, Luc
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: BMJ 2000
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/156739
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author Morris, Saul Sutkover
Carletto, Calogero
Hoddinott, John F.
Christiaensen, Luc
author_browse Carletto, Calogero
Christiaensen, Luc
Hoddinott, John F.
Morris, Saul Sutkover
author_facet Morris, Saul Sutkover
Carletto, Calogero
Hoddinott, John F.
Christiaensen, Luc
author_sort Morris, Saul Sutkover
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description STUDY OBJECTIVE -- To test the validity of proxy measures of household wealth and income that can be readily implemented in health surveys in rural Africa. DESIGN -- Data are drawn from four different integrated household surveys. The assumptions underlying the choice of wealth proxy are described, and correlations with the true value are assessed in two different settings. The expenditure proxy is developed and then tested for replicability in two independent datasets representing the same population. SETTING -- Rural areas of Mali, Malawi, and Côte d'Ivoire (two national surveys). PARTICIPANTS -- Random sample of rural households in each setting (n=275, 707, 910, and 856, respectively). MAIN RESULTS -- In both Mali and Malawi, the wealth proxy correlated highly (r0.74) with the more complex monetary value method. For rural areas of Côte d'Ivoire, it was possible to generate a list of just 10 expenditure items, the values of which when summed correlated highly with expenditures on all items combined (r=0.74, development dataset, r=0.72, validation dataset). Total household expenditure is an accepted alternative to household income in developing country settings. CONCLUSIONS -- It is feasible to approximate both household wealth and expenditures in rural African settings without dramatically lengthening questionnaires that have a primary focus on health outcomes." -- Online Abstract
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spelling CGSpace1567392024-11-02T08:04:06Z Validity of rapid estimates of household wealth and income for health surveys in rural Africa Morris, Saul Sutkover Carletto, Calogero Hoddinott, John F. Christiaensen, Luc socioeconomic status indicators africa STUDY OBJECTIVE -- To test the validity of proxy measures of household wealth and income that can be readily implemented in health surveys in rural Africa. DESIGN -- Data are drawn from four different integrated household surveys. The assumptions underlying the choice of wealth proxy are described, and correlations with the true value are assessed in two different settings. The expenditure proxy is developed and then tested for replicability in two independent datasets representing the same population. SETTING -- Rural areas of Mali, Malawi, and Côte d'Ivoire (two national surveys). PARTICIPANTS -- Random sample of rural households in each setting (n=275, 707, 910, and 856, respectively). MAIN RESULTS -- In both Mali and Malawi, the wealth proxy correlated highly (r0.74) with the more complex monetary value method. For rural areas of Côte d'Ivoire, it was possible to generate a list of just 10 expenditure items, the values of which when summed correlated highly with expenditures on all items combined (r=0.74, development dataset, r=0.72, validation dataset). Total household expenditure is an accepted alternative to household income in developing country settings. CONCLUSIONS -- It is feasible to approximate both household wealth and expenditures in rural African settings without dramatically lengthening questionnaires that have a primary focus on health outcomes." -- Online Abstract 2000-05-01 2024-10-24T12:45:19Z 2024-10-24T12:45:19Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/156739 en Limited Access BMJ Morris, Saul Sutkover; Carletto, Calogero; Hoddinott, John F.; Christiaensen, Luc. 2000. Validity of rapid estimates of household wealth and income for health surveys in rural Africa. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health 54(5): 381-387. https://doi.org/10.1136/jech.54.5.381
spellingShingle socioeconomic status
indicators
africa
Morris, Saul Sutkover
Carletto, Calogero
Hoddinott, John F.
Christiaensen, Luc
Validity of rapid estimates of household wealth and income for health surveys in rural Africa
title Validity of rapid estimates of household wealth and income for health surveys in rural Africa
title_full Validity of rapid estimates of household wealth and income for health surveys in rural Africa
title_fullStr Validity of rapid estimates of household wealth and income for health surveys in rural Africa
title_full_unstemmed Validity of rapid estimates of household wealth and income for health surveys in rural Africa
title_short Validity of rapid estimates of household wealth and income for health surveys in rural Africa
title_sort validity of rapid estimates of household wealth and income for health surveys in rural africa
topic socioeconomic status
indicators
africa
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/156739
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AT hoddinottjohnf validityofrapidestimatesofhouseholdwealthandincomeforhealthsurveysinruralafrica
AT christiaensenluc validityofrapidestimatesofhouseholdwealthandincomeforhealthsurveysinruralafrica