The spatial distribution of poverty in Vietnam and the potential for targeting

This paper combines household survey and census data to construct a provincial poverty map of Vietnam and evaluate the accuracy of geographically targeted anti-poverty programs. First, the paper estimates per capita expenditure as a function of selected household and geographic characteristics using...

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Autores principales: Minot, Nicholas, Baulch, Bob
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2002
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/156662
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author Minot, Nicholas
Baulch, Bob
author_browse Baulch, Bob
Minot, Nicholas
author_facet Minot, Nicholas
Baulch, Bob
author_sort Minot, Nicholas
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This paper combines household survey and census data to construct a provincial poverty map of Vietnam and evaluate the accuracy of geographically targeted anti-poverty programs. First, the paper estimates per capita expenditure as a function of selected household and geographic characteristics using the 1998 Vietnam Living Standards Survey. Next, these results are combined with data on the same household characteristics from the 1999 Census to estimate the incidence of poverty in each province. The results indicate that rural poverty is concentrated in ten provinces in the Northern Uplands, two provinces of the central Highlands, and two provinces in the Central Coast. Finally, Receiver Operating Characteristics curves are used to evaluate the effectiveness of geographic targeting. The results show that the existing poor communes system excludes large numbers of poor people, but there is potential to sharpen poverty targeting using a small number of easy-to-measure household characteristics.
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spelling CGSpace1566622025-11-06T07:19:18Z The spatial distribution of poverty in Vietnam and the potential for targeting Minot, Nicholas Baulch, Bob household surveys poverty research methodology poverty alleviation rural poverty This paper combines household survey and census data to construct a provincial poverty map of Vietnam and evaluate the accuracy of geographically targeted anti-poverty programs. First, the paper estimates per capita expenditure as a function of selected household and geographic characteristics using the 1998 Vietnam Living Standards Survey. Next, these results are combined with data on the same household characteristics from the 1999 Census to estimate the incidence of poverty in each province. The results indicate that rural poverty is concentrated in ten provinces in the Northern Uplands, two provinces of the central Highlands, and two provinces in the Central Coast. Finally, Receiver Operating Characteristics curves are used to evaluate the effectiveness of geographic targeting. The results show that the existing poor communes system excludes large numbers of poor people, but there is potential to sharpen poverty targeting using a small number of easy-to-measure household characteristics. 2002 2024-10-24T12:45:01Z 2024-10-24T12:45:01Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/156662 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Minot, Nicholas; Baulch, Bob. 2002. The spatial distribution of poverty in Vietnam and the potential for targeting. MTID Discussion Paper 42. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/156662
spellingShingle household surveys
poverty
research
methodology
poverty alleviation
rural poverty
Minot, Nicholas
Baulch, Bob
The spatial distribution of poverty in Vietnam and the potential for targeting
title The spatial distribution of poverty in Vietnam and the potential for targeting
title_full The spatial distribution of poverty in Vietnam and the potential for targeting
title_fullStr The spatial distribution of poverty in Vietnam and the potential for targeting
title_full_unstemmed The spatial distribution of poverty in Vietnam and the potential for targeting
title_short The spatial distribution of poverty in Vietnam and the potential for targeting
title_sort spatial distribution of poverty in vietnam and the potential for targeting
topic household surveys
poverty
research
methodology
poverty alleviation
rural poverty
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/156662
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