Reforming agricultural markets in Africa

Since the early 1980s, almost all African governments have embarked on economic reform programs to reduce state intervention in the economy and to allow markets to play a larger role. In the agricultural sector these programs were designed to eliminate price controls on agricultural commodities, dis...

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Main Authors: Kherallah, Mylene, Delgado, Christopher L., Gabre-Madhin, Eleni Zaude, Minot, Nicholas, Johnson, Michael E.
Format: Brief
Language:Inglés
Published: International Food Policy Research Institute 2002
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/156390
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author Kherallah, Mylene
Delgado, Christopher L.
Gabre-Madhin, Eleni Zaude
Minot, Nicholas
Johnson, Michael E.
author_browse Delgado, Christopher L.
Gabre-Madhin, Eleni Zaude
Johnson, Michael E.
Kherallah, Mylene
Minot, Nicholas
author_facet Kherallah, Mylene
Delgado, Christopher L.
Gabre-Madhin, Eleni Zaude
Minot, Nicholas
Johnson, Michael E.
author_sort Kherallah, Mylene
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Since the early 1980s, almost all African governments have embarked on economic reform programs to reduce state intervention in the economy and to allow markets to play a larger role. In the agricultural sector these programs were designed to eliminate price controls on agricultural commodities, disband or privatize state farms and state-owned enterprises, reduce the heavy taxation of agricultural exports, phase out subsidies on fertilizer and other inputs, and allow greater competition in agricultural markets. These measures have been highly controversial. Proponents argue that the reforms have improved market efficiency, reduced budget deficits, stimulated export production, and increased the share of the final price received by farmers. Opponents argue that the reforms have destabilized agricultural prices, widened the income distribution gap, and reduced access to low-cost inputs. Reforming Agricultural Markets in Africa by Mylène Kherallah, Christopher Delgado, Eleni Gabre-Madhin, Nicholas Minot, and Michael Johnson, published by The Johns Hopkins University Press for IFPRI, reviews the experience of the last 20 years. It evaluates the degree to which the reforms have actually been implemented, their impact on agricultural production and prices, and the net effect on the well-being of African households." --Author's Introduction.
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spelling CGSpace1563902025-01-10T06:35:35Z Reforming agricultural markets in Africa Kherallah, Mylene Delgado, Christopher L. Gabre-Madhin, Eleni Zaude Minot, Nicholas Johnson, Michael E. food industry agriculture trade markets exports policies fertilizers Since the early 1980s, almost all African governments have embarked on economic reform programs to reduce state intervention in the economy and to allow markets to play a larger role. In the agricultural sector these programs were designed to eliminate price controls on agricultural commodities, disband or privatize state farms and state-owned enterprises, reduce the heavy taxation of agricultural exports, phase out subsidies on fertilizer and other inputs, and allow greater competition in agricultural markets. These measures have been highly controversial. Proponents argue that the reforms have improved market efficiency, reduced budget deficits, stimulated export production, and increased the share of the final price received by farmers. Opponents argue that the reforms have destabilized agricultural prices, widened the income distribution gap, and reduced access to low-cost inputs. Reforming Agricultural Markets in Africa by Mylène Kherallah, Christopher Delgado, Eleni Gabre-Madhin, Nicholas Minot, and Michael Johnson, published by The Johns Hopkins University Press for IFPRI, reviews the experience of the last 20 years. It evaluates the degree to which the reforms have actually been implemented, their impact on agricultural production and prices, and the net effect on the well-being of African households." --Author's Introduction. 2002 2024-10-24T12:44:00Z 2024-10-24T12:44:00Z Brief https://hdl.handle.net/10568/156390 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Kherallah, Mylene; Delgado, Christopher L.; Gabre-Madhin, Eleni Zaude; Minot, Nicholas; Johnson, Michael E. 2002. Reforming agricultural markets in Africa. Food Policy Statement 38. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/156390
spellingShingle food industry
agriculture
trade
markets
exports
policies
fertilizers
Kherallah, Mylene
Delgado, Christopher L.
Gabre-Madhin, Eleni Zaude
Minot, Nicholas
Johnson, Michael E.
Reforming agricultural markets in Africa
title Reforming agricultural markets in Africa
title_full Reforming agricultural markets in Africa
title_fullStr Reforming agricultural markets in Africa
title_full_unstemmed Reforming agricultural markets in Africa
title_short Reforming agricultural markets in Africa
title_sort reforming agricultural markets in africa
topic food industry
agriculture
trade
markets
exports
policies
fertilizers
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/156390
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AT delgadochristopherl reformingagriculturalmarketsinafrica
AT gabremadhinelenizaude reformingagriculturalmarketsinafrica
AT minotnicholas reformingagriculturalmarketsinafrica
AT johnsonmichaele reformingagriculturalmarketsinafrica