Land tenurial systems and the adoption of Mucuna planted fallow in the derived savannas of West Africa

In 1987, an improved resource management system that incorporates velvet bean (Mucuna pruriens var. utilis) to address soil fertility and weed (Imperata cylindrica) infestation was introduced to the small-scale farmers in a densely populated area of the derived savannas in Benin Republic (West Afric...

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Autores principales: Manyong, Victor M., Houndékon, Victorin A.
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2000
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/156138
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author Manyong, Victor M.
Houndékon, Victorin A.
author_browse Houndékon, Victorin A.
Manyong, Victor M.
author_facet Manyong, Victor M.
Houndékon, Victorin A.
author_sort Manyong, Victor M.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description In 1987, an improved resource management system that incorporates velvet bean (Mucuna pruriens var. utilis) to address soil fertility and weed (Imperata cylindrica) infestation was introduced to the small-scale farmers in a densely populated area of the derived savannas in Benin Republic (West Africa). Six years later, an adoption study was conducted to assess factors driving the adoption process. Four types of land tenure systems based on mode of access to land were identified: divided inheritance, purchasing, gifts, and sharecropping/renting. The first three provide long-term security over land, and together, they represent about 76 percent of the survey fields. Results from three variants of a probit model indicated that security over land was among the factors that significantly affect the adoption of the technology, with a high marginal effect on the probability of adoption, while gender did not have a significant effect. The most important determinant for adoption is the number of times a field is weeded during a cropping season (a proxy for the amount of labor required to tend a crop for better yields). High weeding requirements favorably affect the adoption of velvet bean only if farmers have full security on the degraded (weedy) land. The predominance of land tenure systems that provide secure property rights, namely the traditional acquisition of land through inheritance or gift mode and the gradual development of a land market, facilitated a quick spread of the Mucuna planted fallows in the study region.
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spelling CGSpace1561382025-01-10T06:37:47Z Land tenurial systems and the adoption of Mucuna planted fallow in the derived savannas of West Africa Manyong, Victor M. Houndékon, Victorin A. watershed management water use irrigation gender property rights agricultural technology agricultural growth tenure technology transfer weeding control methods small farms sharecropping land imperata cylindrica In 1987, an improved resource management system that incorporates velvet bean (Mucuna pruriens var. utilis) to address soil fertility and weed (Imperata cylindrica) infestation was introduced to the small-scale farmers in a densely populated area of the derived savannas in Benin Republic (West Africa). Six years later, an adoption study was conducted to assess factors driving the adoption process. Four types of land tenure systems based on mode of access to land were identified: divided inheritance, purchasing, gifts, and sharecropping/renting. The first three provide long-term security over land, and together, they represent about 76 percent of the survey fields. Results from three variants of a probit model indicated that security over land was among the factors that significantly affect the adoption of the technology, with a high marginal effect on the probability of adoption, while gender did not have a significant effect. The most important determinant for adoption is the number of times a field is weeded during a cropping season (a proxy for the amount of labor required to tend a crop for better yields). High weeding requirements favorably affect the adoption of velvet bean only if farmers have full security on the degraded (weedy) land. The predominance of land tenure systems that provide secure property rights, namely the traditional acquisition of land through inheritance or gift mode and the gradual development of a land market, facilitated a quick spread of the Mucuna planted fallows in the study region. 2000 2024-10-24T12:43:18Z 2024-10-24T12:43:18Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/156138 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Manyong, Victor M.; Houndékon, Victorin A. 2000. Land tenurial systems and the adoption of Mucuna planted fallow in the derived savannas of West Africa. CAPRi working paper 0004. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/156138
spellingShingle watershed management
water use
irrigation
gender
property rights
agricultural technology
agricultural growth
tenure
technology transfer
weeding
control methods
small farms
sharecropping
land
imperata cylindrica
Manyong, Victor M.
Houndékon, Victorin A.
Land tenurial systems and the adoption of Mucuna planted fallow in the derived savannas of West Africa
title Land tenurial systems and the adoption of Mucuna planted fallow in the derived savannas of West Africa
title_full Land tenurial systems and the adoption of Mucuna planted fallow in the derived savannas of West Africa
title_fullStr Land tenurial systems and the adoption of Mucuna planted fallow in the derived savannas of West Africa
title_full_unstemmed Land tenurial systems and the adoption of Mucuna planted fallow in the derived savannas of West Africa
title_short Land tenurial systems and the adoption of Mucuna planted fallow in the derived savannas of West Africa
title_sort land tenurial systems and the adoption of mucuna planted fallow in the derived savannas of west africa
topic watershed management
water use
irrigation
gender
property rights
agricultural technology
agricultural growth
tenure
technology transfer
weeding
control methods
small farms
sharecropping
land
imperata cylindrica
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/156138
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