Facing the development challenge in Mozambique: an economywide perspective

Following Mozambique’s economic collapse in 1986, the country began a wide-ranging process of reform, with the support of the international community. The diagnosis was of an economy that failed to maintain monetary control, consumed beyond its means, focused production excessively on nontraded good...

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Main Authors: Tarp, Finn, Arndt, Channing, Jensen, Henning Tarp, Robinson, Sherman, Heltberg, Rasmus
Format: Informe técnico
Language:Inglés
Published: International Food Policy Research Institute 2002
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/155843
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author Tarp, Finn
Arndt, Channing
Jensen, Henning Tarp
Robinson, Sherman
Heltberg, Rasmus
author_browse Arndt, Channing
Heltberg, Rasmus
Jensen, Henning Tarp
Robinson, Sherman
Tarp, Finn
author_facet Tarp, Finn
Arndt, Channing
Jensen, Henning Tarp
Robinson, Sherman
Heltberg, Rasmus
author_sort Tarp, Finn
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Following Mozambique’s economic collapse in 1986, the country began a wide-ranging process of reform, with the support of the international community. The diagnosis was of an economy that failed to maintain monetary control, consumed beyond its means, focused production excessively on nontraded goods, and relied on inefficient and inflexible microeconomic structures. Nevertheless, Mozambique was also at war. The pace of stabilization and structural adjustment quickened after 1992, when, concurrent with the demise of apartheid, civil strife finally came to an end. After more than 10 years of adjustment, the reform program has now been essentially implemented. Yet, this does not imply, as shown in this study, that sufficient conditions for sustained economic development are in place. Mozambique remains very poor, and even under highly optimistic assumptions about the future, the development process is set to last for decades. This report attempts to respond to some of the basic development challenges facing Mozambique and to provide both qualitative and quantitative insights for policymaking in the years to come. Throughout, the issues addressed are approached from an economywide perspective Finally, this study aims to demonstrate that sophisticated analytical tools can be of significant value, even in “data-poor” situations. The need for a clear perspective and in-depth understanding of the socioeconomic complexities of the country in question stands out. However, while the analyses in this report are Mozambique specific, the basic analytical approach is replicable and could be brought to bear on other countries both within and outside Africa. -- From Authors' Introduction.
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spelling CGSpace1558432025-01-10T06:43:33Z Facing the development challenge in Mozambique: an economywide perspective Tarp, Finn Arndt, Channing Jensen, Henning Tarp Robinson, Sherman Heltberg, Rasmus economic situation social conditions agriculture poverty reforms structural adjustment computable general equilibrium models Following Mozambique’s economic collapse in 1986, the country began a wide-ranging process of reform, with the support of the international community. The diagnosis was of an economy that failed to maintain monetary control, consumed beyond its means, focused production excessively on nontraded goods, and relied on inefficient and inflexible microeconomic structures. Nevertheless, Mozambique was also at war. The pace of stabilization and structural adjustment quickened after 1992, when, concurrent with the demise of apartheid, civil strife finally came to an end. After more than 10 years of adjustment, the reform program has now been essentially implemented. Yet, this does not imply, as shown in this study, that sufficient conditions for sustained economic development are in place. Mozambique remains very poor, and even under highly optimistic assumptions about the future, the development process is set to last for decades. This report attempts to respond to some of the basic development challenges facing Mozambique and to provide both qualitative and quantitative insights for policymaking in the years to come. Throughout, the issues addressed are approached from an economywide perspective Finally, this study aims to demonstrate that sophisticated analytical tools can be of significant value, even in “data-poor” situations. The need for a clear perspective and in-depth understanding of the socioeconomic complexities of the country in question stands out. However, while the analyses in this report are Mozambique specific, the basic analytical approach is replicable and could be brought to bear on other countries both within and outside Africa. -- From Authors' Introduction. 2002 2024-10-24T12:42:40Z 2024-10-24T12:42:40Z Report https://hdl.handle.net/10568/155843 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Tarp, Finn; Arndt, Channing; Jensen, Henning Tarp; Robinson, Sherman; Heltberg, Rasmus. 2002. Facing the development challenge in Mozambique: an economywide perspective. Research Report 126. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/155843
spellingShingle economic situation
social conditions
agriculture
poverty
reforms
structural adjustment
computable general equilibrium models
Tarp, Finn
Arndt, Channing
Jensen, Henning Tarp
Robinson, Sherman
Heltberg, Rasmus
Facing the development challenge in Mozambique: an economywide perspective
title Facing the development challenge in Mozambique: an economywide perspective
title_full Facing the development challenge in Mozambique: an economywide perspective
title_fullStr Facing the development challenge in Mozambique: an economywide perspective
title_full_unstemmed Facing the development challenge in Mozambique: an economywide perspective
title_short Facing the development challenge in Mozambique: an economywide perspective
title_sort facing the development challenge in mozambique an economywide perspective
topic economic situation
social conditions
agriculture
poverty
reforms
structural adjustment
computable general equilibrium models
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/155843
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