Assessing the spatial distribution of crop production using a generalized cross-entropy approach

While agricultural production statistics are reported on a geopolitical – often national - basis we often need to know the status of production or productivity within specific sub-regions, watersheds, or agro-ecological zones. Such re-aggregations are typically made using expert judgments or simple...

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Autores principales: You, Liangzhi, Wood, Stanley
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2004
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/155753
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author You, Liangzhi
Wood, Stanley
author_browse Wood, Stanley
You, Liangzhi
author_facet You, Liangzhi
Wood, Stanley
author_sort You, Liangzhi
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description While agricultural production statistics are reported on a geopolitical – often national - basis we often need to know the status of production or productivity within specific sub-regions, watersheds, or agro-ecological zones. Such re-aggregations are typically made using expert judgments or simple area-weighting rules. We describe a new, entropy-based approach to making spatially disaggregated assessments of the distribution of crop production. Using this approach tabular crop production statistics are blended judiciously with an array of other secondary data to assess the production of specific crops within individual ‘pixels’ – typically 25 to 100 square kilometers in size. The information utilized includes crop production statistics, farming system characteristics, satellite-derived land cover data, biophysical crop suitability assessments, and population density. An application is presented in which Brazilian state level production statistics are used to generate pixel level crop production data for eight crops. To validate the spatial allocation we aggregated the pixel estimates to obtain synthetic estimates of municipio level production in Brazil, and compared those estimates with actual municipio statistics. The approach produced extremely promising results. We then examined the robustness of these results compared to short-cut approaches to spatializing crop production statistics and showed that, while computationally intensive, the cross-entropy method does provide more reliable estimates of crop production patterns.
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spelling CGSpace1557532025-11-06T07:18:10Z Assessing the spatial distribution of crop production using a generalized cross-entropy approach You, Liangzhi Wood, Stanley entropy remote sensing spatial distribution crop establishment production data statistical data While agricultural production statistics are reported on a geopolitical – often national - basis we often need to know the status of production or productivity within specific sub-regions, watersheds, or agro-ecological zones. Such re-aggregations are typically made using expert judgments or simple area-weighting rules. We describe a new, entropy-based approach to making spatially disaggregated assessments of the distribution of crop production. Using this approach tabular crop production statistics are blended judiciously with an array of other secondary data to assess the production of specific crops within individual ‘pixels’ – typically 25 to 100 square kilometers in size. The information utilized includes crop production statistics, farming system characteristics, satellite-derived land cover data, biophysical crop suitability assessments, and population density. An application is presented in which Brazilian state level production statistics are used to generate pixel level crop production data for eight crops. To validate the spatial allocation we aggregated the pixel estimates to obtain synthetic estimates of municipio level production in Brazil, and compared those estimates with actual municipio statistics. The approach produced extremely promising results. We then examined the robustness of these results compared to short-cut approaches to spatializing crop production statistics and showed that, while computationally intensive, the cross-entropy method does provide more reliable estimates of crop production patterns. 2004 2024-10-24T12:42:31Z 2024-10-24T12:42:31Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/155753 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute You, Liangzhi; Wood, Stanley. 2004. Assessing the spatial distribution of crop production using a generalized cross-entropy approach. EPTD Discussion Paper 126. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/155753
spellingShingle entropy
remote sensing
spatial distribution
crop establishment
production data
statistical data
You, Liangzhi
Wood, Stanley
Assessing the spatial distribution of crop production using a generalized cross-entropy approach
title Assessing the spatial distribution of crop production using a generalized cross-entropy approach
title_full Assessing the spatial distribution of crop production using a generalized cross-entropy approach
title_fullStr Assessing the spatial distribution of crop production using a generalized cross-entropy approach
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the spatial distribution of crop production using a generalized cross-entropy approach
title_short Assessing the spatial distribution of crop production using a generalized cross-entropy approach
title_sort assessing the spatial distribution of crop production using a generalized cross entropy approach
topic entropy
remote sensing
spatial distribution
crop establishment
production data
statistical data
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/155753
work_keys_str_mv AT youliangzhi assessingthespatialdistributionofcropproductionusingageneralizedcrossentropyapproach
AT woodstanley assessingthespatialdistributionofcropproductionusingageneralizedcrossentropyapproach