Bumper crops, producer incentives and persistent poverty: implications for food aid programs in Bangladesh

Food aid has played a useful role in Government of Bangladesh efforts to increase food security in the last three decades, adding to foodgrain availability, supplying wheat for targeted distribution to poor households, and helping to finance development projects and programs. However, sustained incr...

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Autores principales: Dorosh, Paul A., Shahabuddin, Quazi, Aziz, M. Abdul
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2002
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/155614
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author Dorosh, Paul A.
Shahabuddin, Quazi
Aziz, M. Abdul
author_browse Aziz, M. Abdul
Dorosh, Paul A.
Shahabuddin, Quazi
author_facet Dorosh, Paul A.
Shahabuddin, Quazi
Aziz, M. Abdul
author_sort Dorosh, Paul A.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Food aid has played a useful role in Government of Bangladesh efforts to increase food security in the last three decades, adding to foodgrain availability, supplying wheat for targeted distribution to poor households, and helping to finance development projects and programs. However, sustained increases in domestic production of both rice and wheat have increased the likelihood of disincentive effects arising from continued large inflows of food aid. The analysis shows that if good rice harvests continue so that real rice prices remain at their levels of 2000, and if international wheat prices return to their average 1995-99 levels, then public wheat distribution may need to be cut to levels below the current amount of food aid received (650 thousand tons in 2000/2001) to avoid reducing domestic prices below import parity. However, resources will continue to be required for programs that increase access to food by the poor, contribute to increased utilization of food and result in improved nutritional outcomes, even if the need for food aid to increase availability of foodgrains diminishes.
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spelling CGSpace1556142025-11-06T05:33:09Z Bumper crops, producer incentives and persistent poverty: implications for food aid programs in Bangladesh Dorosh, Paul A. Shahabuddin, Quazi Aziz, M. Abdul food aid food security development rice prices wheat Food aid has played a useful role in Government of Bangladesh efforts to increase food security in the last three decades, adding to foodgrain availability, supplying wheat for targeted distribution to poor households, and helping to finance development projects and programs. However, sustained increases in domestic production of both rice and wheat have increased the likelihood of disincentive effects arising from continued large inflows of food aid. The analysis shows that if good rice harvests continue so that real rice prices remain at their levels of 2000, and if international wheat prices return to their average 1995-99 levels, then public wheat distribution may need to be cut to levels below the current amount of food aid received (650 thousand tons in 2000/2001) to avoid reducing domestic prices below import parity. However, resources will continue to be required for programs that increase access to food by the poor, contribute to increased utilization of food and result in improved nutritional outcomes, even if the need for food aid to increase availability of foodgrains diminishes. 2002 2024-10-24T12:42:21Z 2024-10-24T12:42:21Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/155614 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Dorosh, Paul A.; Shahabuddin, Quazi; Aziz, M. Abdul. 2002. Bumper crops, producer incentives and persistent poverty: implications for food aid programs in Bangladesh. MTID Discussion Paper 43. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/155614
spellingShingle food aid
food security
development
rice
prices
wheat
Dorosh, Paul A.
Shahabuddin, Quazi
Aziz, M. Abdul
Bumper crops, producer incentives and persistent poverty: implications for food aid programs in Bangladesh
title Bumper crops, producer incentives and persistent poverty: implications for food aid programs in Bangladesh
title_full Bumper crops, producer incentives and persistent poverty: implications for food aid programs in Bangladesh
title_fullStr Bumper crops, producer incentives and persistent poverty: implications for food aid programs in Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed Bumper crops, producer incentives and persistent poverty: implications for food aid programs in Bangladesh
title_short Bumper crops, producer incentives and persistent poverty: implications for food aid programs in Bangladesh
title_sort bumper crops producer incentives and persistent poverty implications for food aid programs in bangladesh
topic food aid
food security
development
rice
prices
wheat
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/155614
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AT azizmabdul bumpercropsproducerincentivesandpersistentpovertyimplicationsforfoodaidprogramsinbangladesh